Solid state batteries made on a mobile computing device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10770692-B1
Application number	US-201514823050-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Aug 11, 2015
Priority date	Aug 11, 2015
Publication date	Sep 8, 2020
Grant date	Sep 8, 2020

Abstract

An example system includes an enclosure of a mobile computing device, where the enclosure includes an external surface and an internal surface. The system also includes a lithium-based battery having a plurality of battery layers deposited on the external surface of the enclosure such that the enclosure is a substrate for the plurality of battery layers. The plurality of battery layers include at least (i) a first conductive layer plated on a portion of the external surface of the enclosure, where the first conductive layer is configured as a cathode current collector of the lithium-based battery, and (ii) a second conductive layer plated on a respective portion of the external surface of the enclosure, where the second conductive layer is configured as a portion of an anode current collector of the lithium-based battery.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system comprising:
an enclosure of a mobile computing device, wherein the enclosure comprises an external surface and an internal surface, wherein the external surface is opposite the internal surface; and
a lithium-based battery having a plurality of battery layers deposited on the external surface of the enclosure such that the enclosure is a substrate for the plurality of battery layers, wherein the plurality of battery layers include at least:
(i) a first conductive layer plated on a portion of the external surface of the enclosure, wherein the first conductive layer is configured as a cathode current collector of the lithium-based battery,
(ii) a second conductive layer plated on a respective portion of the external surface of the enclosure, wherein the second conductive layer is configured as a portion of an anode current collector of the lithium-based battery,
(iii) a protective coating that covers, at least partially, the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and
(iv) an electrolyte layer having at least a portion disposed between an anode and a cathode of the lithium-based battery, wherein the anode is in contact with the anode current collector, the electrolyte layer, and the external surface of the enclosure, wherein the cathode is in contact with the cathode current collector and electrolyte layer without contacting the external surface of the enclosure, and wherein the anode current collector is in contact with the electrolyte layer, wherein the plurality of battery layers further include one or more layers disposed between the first conductive layer and the protective coating, wherein the protective coating is in contact with the electrolyte layer, without contacting the substrate, the anode, or the cathode, and wherein the protective coating partially covers the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer such that at least a portion of the second conductive layer is exposed.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electrolyte layer comprises solid lithium phosphorous oxynitride.

3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
an additional lithium-based battery having an additional plurality of battery layers deposited on the internal surface of the enclosure such that the enclosure is a substrate for the additional plurality of battery layers.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the enclosure comprises a metal.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the enclosure is configured to support a display of the mobile computing device.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the enclosure is a top enclosure of a laptop computing device.

Assignees

• Google Llc

Inventors

• Bhardwaj Ramesh C
• Hwang Tai Sup

Classifications

• H01M10/052 Primary

  Li-accumulators · CPC title

• H01M50/11

  having a chip structure, e.g. micro-sized batteries integrated on chips · CPC title

• H01M10/0562

  Solid materials · CPC title

• Y02E60/10

  Energy storage using batteries · CPC title

• G06F1/1635 Primary

  Details related to the integration of battery packs and other power supplies such as fuel cells or integrated AC adapter · CPC title