Phosphor surface treatment method
US-2015329770-A1 · Nov 19, 2015 · US
US10759995B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10759995-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615551860-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 17, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 18, 2015 |
| Publication date | Sep 1, 2020 |
| Grant date | Sep 1, 2020 |
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The present invention relates to a process for producing a composite-fluoride fluorescent material represented by the general formula A2MF6:Mn4+ (wherein A is at least one alkali metal element including K; M is one or more metallic elements including at least Si or Ge and selected from among Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, and Hf; F is fluorine; and Mn is manganese). With the production process, it is possible to obtain a fluorescent material which is high in absorptance, internal quantum efficiency, and external quantum efficiency and has excellent optical properties.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a phosphor represented by the general formula A 2 MF 6 :Mn 4 +(where the element A is an alkali metal element including at least K; the element M is one or more metal elements chosen from among Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr and Hf, including at least Si or Ge; F is fluorine, and Mn is manganese); the method for producing a phosphor comprising: a dissolution step of dissolving raw materials containing the element A, the element M, F and Mn in a solvent comprising hydrofluoric acid; and a precipitation step of precipitating the phosphor from a solution obtained in the dissolution step; wherein the amounts of the raw materials added during the dissolution step are controlled so as to keep the phosphor at a saturated dissolution level or lower; and the precipitation step is performed by lowering a hydrogen fluoride concentration in the solution by adding water or low-concentration hydrofluoric acid. 2. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein a hydrogen fluoride concentration in the hydrofluoric acid used in the dissolution step is 40-70 mass %. 3. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrogen fluoride concentration in the solution is lowered to be within a range of 5 to 40 mass % by dilution with water or low-concentration hydrofluoric acid. 4. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the precipitation step further comprises cooling the solution to within a range of −35 to 20° C. 5. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the element A is potassium and the element M is silicon.
Compounds containing manganese, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements · CPC title
with alkali or alkaline earth metals · CPC title
Silicates · CPC title
with alkali or alkakine earth metals · CPC title
Compounds containing silicon, fluorine, and other elements · CPC title
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