Investment casting pattern

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10758967-B2
Application number	US-201916437560-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 11, 2019
Priority date	Jun 21, 2018
Publication date	Sep 1, 2020
Grant date	Sep 1, 2020

Abstract

An investment casting pattern including: a consumable body formed of: a first body portion; and a second body portion; and a fastener arranged to form an interface between the first body portion and the second body portion, and to locate the first body portion relative to the second body portion, wherein the fastener is formed of a different material than the first body portion and the second body portion.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An investment casting pattern including:
a consumable body formed of: a first body portion; and a second body portion; and
a fastener arranged to form an interface between the first body portion and the second body portion, and to locate the first body portion relative to the second body portion, wherein the fastener is formed of a different material than the first body portion and the second body portion, and
wherein the fastener comprises a chassis formed separately from the first body portion and the second body portion, wherein the chassis is arranged to engage the first body portion and the second body portion.

2. The investment casting pattern of claim 1 , wherein the first body portion and the second body portion are formed of a first material having a first melting temperature, and wherein the fastener is formed of a second material, having a second melting temperature greater than or approximately equal to the first melting temperature.

3. The investment casting pattern of claim 1 , wherein the fastener is formed of a polymer.

4. The investment casting pattern of claim 1 , wherein the first body portion includes a first mating surface and the second body portion includes a second mating surface; wherein, in an assembled body, the first and second mating surfaces engage each other or the fastener; and wherein the investment casting pattern includes an adhesive material arranged to secure the first and second body portions to each other or the fastener.

5. The investment casting pattern of claim 1 , wherein the fastener is formed by an additive layer manufacturing process.

6. The investment casting pattern of claim 1 , wherein the fastener comprises a protruding member formed in and extending from the first body portion; and wherein the second body portion includes a recess arranged to receive the protruding member.

7. The investment casting pattern of claim 1 , wherein the chassis includes a first recess arranged to receive an end region of the first body portion.

8. The investment casting pattern of claim 7 , wherein the first body portion includes a step at the end region, such that an outer surface of the first body portion is flush with an outer surface of the chassis, when the end region is received in the first recess.

9. The investment casting pattern of claim 8 , wherein the chassis includes a second recess arranged to receive an end region of the second body portion.

10. The investment casting pattern of claim 1 , wherein the pattern is of a nozzle guide vane or blade in a gas turbine aerospace engine.

11. A method of investment casting a component, the method including:
providing a multi-part pattern, in the shape of the component to be cast, the multi-part pattern formed by:
forming a first body portion, and a second body portion; and joining the first body portion and the second body portion using a fastener arranged to form an interface between the first body portion and the second body portion, and to locate the first body portion relative to the second body portion, wherein the fastener is formed of a different material than the first body portion and the second body portion;
applying a coating on the multi-part pattern to form a mould;
removing the pattern from the mould, to form a void within the mould;
casting the component in the void, and
wherein the fastener comprises a chassis formed separately from the first body portion and the second body portion, wherein the chassis is arranged to engage the first body portion and the second body portion.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein removing the pattern from the mould, to form a void within the mould includes: chemically dissolving or melting the first body portion and the second body portion, and flushing the melted or dissolved material from the void.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein chemically dissolving or melting the first body portion and the second body portion also chemically dissolves or melts the fastener.

14. The method of claim 12 , including: chemically dissolving or melting the fastener separately from chemically dissolving or melting the first body portion and the second body portion.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein chemically dissolving or melting the fastener also cures the coating.

16. The method of claim 11 , wherein providing a multi-part pattern includes:
forming the fastener by an additive layer manufacturing process.

17. The method of claim 11 , wherein joining the first body portion and the second body portion using the fastener includes:
applying a liquid adhesive to a surface of the first body portion arranged to engage the fastener and/or the second body portion;
engaging the first body portion and the second body portion; and
removing excess adhesive from an exterior surface of the assembled pattern.

18. The method of claim 11 , wherein the method is a method of single crystal casting of a nozzle guide vane or blade for a gas turbine engine.

19. An investment casting pattern including:
a consumable body formed of: a first body portion; and a second body portion; and
a fastener arranged to form an interface between the first body portion and the second body portion, and to locate the first body portion relative to the second body portion,
wherein the fastener comprises a chassis formed separately from the first body portion and the second body portion, wherein the chassis is arranged to engage the first body portion and the second body portion, and wherein the chassis includes a first recess arranged to receive an end region of the first body portion.

Assignees

• Rolls Royce Plc
• Rolls Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg
• Rolls Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co

Inventors

• Isles David Stefan
• Wiebalck Mareike
• Jesson Peter
• Mullan Mark
• Hall Christopher A

Classifications

• B22C9/04

  Use of lost patterns · CPC title

• B33Y80/00

  Products made by additive manufacturing · CPC title

• B22C7/02 Primary

  Lost patterns · CPC title

• B33Y10/00

  Processes of additive manufacturing · CPC title