Multiphase composite lubricant
US-2024093112-A1 · Mar 21, 2024 · US
US10752860B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10752860-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716310288-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 21, 2017 |
| Priority date | Jun 24, 2016 |
| Publication date | Aug 25, 2020 |
| Grant date | Aug 25, 2020 |
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An antioxidant package composition including a combination of: (i) at least one aromatic amine, and (ii) at least one polyether sulphide; a lubricant composition including: (a) the above antioxidant package and (b) at least one base oil; a process for preparing the antioxidant package; and a process for preparing the lubricant composition.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An antioxidant package composition comprising a combination of: (i) at least one aromatic amine, and (ii) at least one polyether sulphide derived from an alkoxylate derivative of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxypropyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxybutyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxypentyl) sulphide and mixtures thereof. 2. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the aromatic amine is an alkylated diphenylamine. 3. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the aromatic amine is a butylated/octylated diphenylamine. 4. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyether sulphide is derived from a propoxylate derivative of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) sulphide. 5. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyether sulphide is derived from a butoxylate derivative of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) sulphide. 6. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the aromatic amine in the antioxidant package composition is from about 2 weight percent to about 50 weight percent. 7. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the aromatic amine in the antioxidant package composition is from about 2 weight percent to about 10 weight percent. 8. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the polyether sulphide in the antioxidant package composition is from about 50 weight percent to about 98 weight percent. 9. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the polyether sulphide in the antioxidant package composition is from about 90 weight percent to about 98 weight percent. 10. The antioxidant composition of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the polyether sulphide in the antioxidant package composition is from about 10 weight percent to about 50 weight percent. 11. A lubricant composition comprising: (a) at least one base oil, (b) at least one aromatic amine, and (c) at least one polyether sulphide derived from an alkoxylate derivative of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxypropyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxybutyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxypentyl) sulphide and mixtures thereof. 12. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein the base oil is a hydrocarbon base oil and the polyether sulphide is oil soluble. 13. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein the base oil is a polyalkylene glycol. 14. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein (a) the base oil is a polyalkylene glycol, (b) the aromatic amine is an alkylated diphenylamine, and (c) the polyether sulphide is a propoxylate derivative of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) sulphide. 15. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein the concentration of a combination of (b) and (c) in the lubricant composition is from about 0.1 weight percent to about 25 weight percent. 16. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein the concentration of the base oil in the lubricant composition is from about 70 weight percent to about 99.9 weight percent. 17. The lubricant composition of claim 11 , wherein the lubricant composition has a thermo-oxidative stability property that is increased compared to the lubricant composition of claim 14 without the at least one polyether sulphide; wherein the percent increase of the thermo-oxidative stability of the lubricant is greater than about 25 percent; and the thermo-oxidative stability is measured by modified Method B of ASTM D2893. 18. A process for preparing lubricant composition comprising admixing: (a) at least one base oil, (b) at least one aromatic amine, and (c) at least one polyether sulphide derived from an alkoxylate derivative of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxypropyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxybutyl) sulphide, bis(2-hydroxypentyl) sulphide and mixtures thereof. 19. The process of claim 18 , wherein the process is carried out at a temperature of from about 25° C. to about 100° C. with stirring at from about 15 minutes to about 1 hour.
Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential · CPC title
Polyoxyalkylene ethers with a thioether group · CPC title
semi-solid; greasy · CPC title
containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol, aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical · CPC title
Amines · CPC title
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