Method and system for detecting video scan type

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10748511-B2
Application number	US-201816163650-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 18, 2018
Priority date	Dec 6, 2017
Publication date	Aug 18, 2020
Grant date	Aug 18, 2020

Abstract

The disclosure is related to a method and a system for detecting a video scan type. In the method, a first frame and a second frame are firstly extracted from a video. The scan lines of each frame can be divided into a top field and a bottom field. A first zipper index of the combination of the top field of the first frame and the bottom field of the second frame is obtained. Further, a second zipper index of the combination of the bottom field of the first frame and the top field of the second frame is also obtained. A zipper index difference between the first zipper index and the second zipper index is calculated and is provided to determine the video scan type as an interlaced-scan video or a progressive-scan video.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for detecting a video scan type, comprising:
obtaining pixel information relating to a first frame and a second frame extracted from a video;
dividing scan lines of each of the first frame and the second frame into a top field and a bottom field;
using a zipper value algorithm to calculate a zipper value based on variation of luminance of adjacent pixels according to luminance of each pixel of the frame so as to calculate a first zipper index from a combination of the top field of the first frame and the bottom field of the second frame and a second zipper index from a combination of the bottom field of the first frame and the top field of the second frame;
calculating a zipper index difference between the first zipper index and the second zipper index;
according to the zipper index difference, determining a video scan type of the video; wherein, the video is an interlaced-scan video if the zipper index difference is larger than a predetermined threshold, and the video is a progressive-scan video if the zipper index difference is not larger than the predetermined threshold.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein when the video is determined as the interlaced-scan video, a field order of the interlaced-scan video is determined by comparing the first zipper index with the second zipper index; wherein the interlaced-scan video is bottom field display first if the second zipper index is larger than the first zipper index, and the interlaced-scan video is top field display first if the first zipper index is larger than the second zipper index.

3. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising performing a horizontal low-pass filtering on the pixel information of the video.

4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the zipper value algorithm is:
I x =Y ( x,y )− Y ( x− 1, y )

I y =Y ( x,y )− Y ( x,y− 1)

s=|I y |−|I x |
If s≤0; k=0;
If s>0; k=s
wherein, the positions of the pixels are marked as (x,y), (x−1,y), (x,y−1) and (x−1,y−1); Y indicates a luminance within a YUV color space; I x indicates a luminance difference in an X direction; I y indicates a luminance difference in a Y direction; s is a difference between an absolute value of I x and an absolute value of I y ; wherein the zipper value k is 0 if s is smaller than or equal to 0, and the zipper value k equals s if s is larger than 0.

5. The method as recited in claim 4 , wherein, a higher zipper value is given to the pixel if the zipper value of the pixel is larger than a first threshold.

6. The method as recited in claim 5 , wherein a lower zipper index is given to the pixel if the zipper value of the pixel is not larger than the first threshold but larger than a second threshold, and no zipper index is given if the zipper value of the pixel is smaller than both the first threshold and the second threshold.

7. The method as recited in claim 6 , wherein when the video is determined as the interlaced-scan video, a field order of the interlaced-scan video is determined by comparing the first zipper index with the second zipper index; wherein the interlaced-scan video is bottom field display first if the second zipper index is larger than the first zipper index, and the interlaced-scan video is top field display first if the first zipper index is larger than the second zipper index.

8. The method as recited in claim 7 , wherein when the video scan type of the video is determined, the video is played according to the determined video scan type.

9. A system for detecting a video scan type for a player, comprising:
a memory and a processor, the processor performing a method for detecting the video scan type, including:
obtaining pixel information relating to a first frame and a second frame extracted from a video;
dividing scan lines of each of the first frame and the second frame into a top field and a bottom field;
using a zipper value algorithm to calculate a zipper value based on variation of luminance of adjacent pixels according to luminance of each pixel of the frame so as to calculate a first zipper index from a combination of the top field of the first frame and the bottom field of the second frame and a second zipper index from a combination of the bottom field of the first frame and the top field of the second frame;
calculating a zipper index difference between the first zipper index and the second zipper index;
according to the zipper index difference, determining a video scan type of the video; wherein, the video is an interlaced-scan video if the zipper index difference is larger than a predetermined threshold, the video is a progressive-scan video if the zipper index difference is not larger than the predetermined threshold.

10. The system as recited in claim 9 , wherein when the video is determined as the interlaced-scan video, a field order of the interlaced-scan video is determined by comparing the first zipper index with the second zipper index; wherein the interlaced-scan video is bottom field display first if the second zipper index is larger than the first zipper index, and the interlaced-scan video is top field display first if the first zipper index is larger than the second zipper index.

11. The system as recited in claim 9 , further comprising performing a horizontal low-pass filtering on the pixel information of the video.

12. The system as recited in claim 9 , wherein the determined video scan type is stored in the memory, and the determined field order is also stored in the memory if the video is determined as the interlaced-scan video.

13. The system as recited in claim 9 , wherein the zipper value algorithm is:
I x =Y ( x,y )− Y ( x− 1, y )

I y =Y ( x,y )− Y ( x,y− 1)

s=|I y |−|I x |
If s≤0; k=0;
If s>0; k=s
wherein the positions of the pixels are marked as (x,y), (x−1,y), (x,y−1) and (x−1,y−1); Y indicates a luminance within a YUV color space; I x indicates a luminance difference in an X direction; I y indicates a luminance difference in a Y direction; s is a difference between an absolute value of I x and an absolute value of I y ; wherein the zipper value k is 0 if s is smaller than or equal to 0; the zipper value k equals s ifs is larger than 0.

14. The system as recited in claim 13 , wherein, a higher zipper value is given to the pixel if the zipper value of the pixel is larger than a first threshold.

15. The system as recited in claim 14 , wherein a lower zipper index is given to the pixel if the zipper value of the pixel is not larger than the first threshold and larger than a second threshold, and no zipper index is given if the zipper value of the pixel is smaller than both the first threshold and the second threshold.

16. The system as recited in claim 15 , wherein, when the video is determined as the interlaced-scan video, a field order of the interlaced-scan video is determined by comparing the first zipper index with the second zipper index; wherein, the interlaced-scan video is bottom field display first if the second zipper index is larger than the first zipper index, and the interlaced-scan video is top field display first if the first zipper index is larger than the second zipper index.

17. The system as recited in claim 16 , wherein when the video scan type of the video is determined, the video is played according to the determined video scan type.

18. The system as recited in claim 17 , wherein the determined video scan type is stored in the memory, and the determined field order is also stored in the memory if the video is determi

Assignees

• Realtek Semiconductor Corp

Inventors

• Lin Ming-Ta

Classifications

• G09G5/36 Primary

  characterised by the display of a graphic pattern, e.g. using an all-points-addressable [APA] memory · CPC title

• H04N7/012

  Conversion between an interlaced and a progressive signal (for graphics images G09G2310/0229) · CPC title

• G09G2310/0229

  De-interlacing · CPC title

• G09G2310/0224

  Details of interlacing · CPC title

• G09G5/42 Primary

  characterised by the display of patterns using a display memory without fixed position correspondence between the display memory contents and the display position on the screen · CPC title