Reciprocating compressor with gas bearing
US-9518573-B2 · Dec 13, 2016 · US
US10738775B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10738775-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815870660-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 12, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jan 13, 2017 |
| Publication date | Aug 11, 2020 |
| Grant date | Aug 11, 2020 |
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A method for actuating a pump having a reciprocating piston or a diaphragm for pressure generation in a hydraulic system, the reciprocating piston or the diaphragm being moved by way of an actuator which is driven by a magnetic field of a magnet coil, and a system pressure in the hydraulic system being determined.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for actuating a pump having a reciprocating piston or a diaphragm for pressure generation in a hydraulic system, the reciprocating piston or the diaphragm being moved by way of an actuator which is driven by a magnetic field of a magnet coil, the method comprising: determining a system pressure in the hydraulic system; and operating the magnet coil by selecting between a switch-off by way of freewheeling or a switch-off by way of rapid extinguishing, the selection being dependent on a first pressure curve corresponding to the system pressure and/or to at least one temporally filtered system pressure. 2. The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the magnet coil is operated with the switch-off by way of freewheeling when the first pressure curve ( 12 ) corresponding to the system pressure lies below a first pressure threshold ( 14 ), and the first pressure curve ( 12 ) or a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation lies above a second pressure threshold ( 15 ), the second pressure threshold ( 15 ) being lower than the first pressure threshold ( 14 ). 3. The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the magnet coil is operated with the switch-off by way of freewheeling when the first pressure curve ( 12 ) lies below a first pressure threshold ( 14 ), and the first pressure curve ( 12 ) or a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation lies below a second pressure threshold ( 15 ) and above a third pressure threshold ( 16 ), and an immediately preceding switch-off took place by way of rapid extinguishing, and with the third pressure threshold ( 16 ) lying below the second pressure threshold ( 15 ). 4. The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the magnet coil is operated with the switch-off by way of rapid extinguishing when the first pressure curve ( 12 ) lies below a first pressure threshold ( 14 ), and the first pressure curve ( 12 ) or a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation lies below a third pressure threshold ( 16 ). 5. The method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the magnet coil is operated with the switch-off by way of rapid extinguishing when the first pressure curve ( 12 ) lies below a first pressure threshold ( 14 ), and a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation lies below a second pressure threshold ( 15 ) and above a third pressure threshold ( 16 ), and an immediately preceding switch-off took place by way of freewheeling. 6. A control device, the control device comprising a program sequence or a circuit for carrying out the method according to claim 1 . 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the pump is free from a regulating valve. 8. A method for actuating a pump having a reciprocating piston or a diaphragm for pressure generation in a hydraulic system, the reciprocating piston or the diaphragm being moved by way of an actuator which is driven by a magnetic field of a magnet coil, the method comprising: determining a system pressure in the hydraulic system; and operating the magnet coil with a switch-off by way of freewheeling or a switch-off by way of rapid extinguishing in a manner which is dependent on the basis of an evaluation of a time gradient of a first and/or a second pressure curve. 9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the pump is free from a regulating valve. 10. A method for actuating a pump having a reciprocating piston or a diaphragm for pressure generation in a metering device of a urea/water solution in a nitrogen removal system, the reciprocating piston or the diaphragm being moved by way of an actuator which is driven by a magnetic field of a magnet coil, the method comprising: determining a system pressure in the metering device; and operating the magnet coil by selecting between a switch-off by way of freewheeling or a switch-off by way of rapid extinguishing in a manner which is, the selection being dependent on a first pressure curve corresponding to the system pressure and/or at least one temporally filtered system pressure. 11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the magnet coil is operated with the switch-off by way of freewheeling when the first pressure curve ( 12 ) lies below a first pressure threshold ( 14 ), and the first pressure curve ( 12 ) or a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation lies above a second pressure threshold ( 15 ), the second pressure threshold ( 15 ) being lower than the first pressure threshold ( 14 ). 12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the magnet coil is operated with the switch-off by way of freewheeling when the first pressure curve ( 12 ) lies below a first pressure threshold ( 14 ), and the first pressure curve ( 12 ) or a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation lies below a second pressure threshold ( 15 ) and above a third pressure threshold ( 16 ), and an immediately preceding switch-off took place by way of rapid extinguishing, and with the third pressure threshold ( 16 ) lying below the second pressure threshold ( 15 ). 13. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the magnet coil is operated with the switch-off by way of rapid extinguishing when the first pressure curve ( 12 ) lies below a first pressure threshold ( 14 ), and the first pressure curve ( 12 ) or a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation lies below a third pressure threshold ( 16 ). 14. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the magnet coil is operated with the switch-off by way of rapid extinguishing when the first pressure curve ( 12 ) lies below a first pressure threshold ( 14 ), and a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation lies below a second pressure threshold ( 15 ) and above a third pressure threshold ( 16 ), and an immediately preceding switch-off took place by way of freewheeling. 15. The method according to claim 10 , wherein a decision about a switch-off of the magnet coil by way of freewheeling or by way of rapid extinguishing takes place solely or additionally on the basis of an evaluation of a time gradient of the first pressure curve ( 12 ) and/or a second pressure curve ( 13 ) derived from the temporally filtered system pressure by a low pass filtering operation. 16. A control device, the control device comprising a program sequence or a circuit for carrying out the method according to claim 1 . 17. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the nitrogen removal system is provided for an exhaust gas channel of an internal combustion engine. 18. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the pump is free from a regulating valve.
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