Escalators and moving walkways
US-9802791-B2 · Oct 31, 2017 · US
US10737909B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10737909-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716328872-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 31, 2017 |
| Priority date | Aug 31, 2016 |
| Publication date | Aug 11, 2020 |
| Grant date | Aug 11, 2020 |
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The application relates to an escalator step that includes a single-piece tread body, two side cheeks, and at least one supporting profile, which are all formed as plug-in parts and comprise plug-in connections. Owing to this division into plug-in parts, the escalator steps can be transported more effectively in disassembled form and put together in a very simple manner at the assembly site.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An escalator step, comprising: a single-piece tread body having a tread element portion and a riser element portion, the tread element portion and the riser element portion forming an L-shaped cross section of the single-piece tread body; two side cheeks configured to be arranged on both sides of the single-piece tread body; and at least one supporting profile configured to be arranged between the side cheeks, wherein the single-piece tread body, the side cheeks, and the supporting profile are formed as plug-in parts and comprise plug-in connections, wherein the supporting profile is configured to be plugged to the side cheeks using the plug-in connections and the single-piece tread body is configured to be plugged at least to the side cheeks using the plug-in connections to form a load-bearing frame of an escalator step. 2. The escalator step of claim 1 , wherein, when the escalator step is assembled, plugged-together plug-in connections are provided between the single-piece tread body and the side cheeks, between the side cheeks and the supporting profile, and between the single-piece tread body and the supporting profile. 3. The escalator step of claim 1 , wherein the plug-in connection can be plugged together in only one assembly direction. 4. The escalator step of claim 3 , wherein the assembly direction of the individual plug-in connections is arranged orthogonally to a main loading direction of the respective plug-in connection, such that the largest force acting within the plug-in connection can be absorbed by the interlocking of the plug-in connection. 5. The escalator step of claim 3 , wherein the assembly direction is curved such that the plug-in connection can be joined together by means of a pivot movement. 6. The escalator step of claim 3 , wherein the assembly direction is linear such that the plug-in connection can be joined together by means of a linear movement. 7. The escalator step of claim 1 , wherein each of the plug-in connections comprises at least one protrusion and at least one recess matched to said protrusion in an interlocking manner, wherein the recess is formed in one plug-in part of the escalator step and the protrusion to be inserted into said recess is formed on another plug-in part that adjoins the plug-in part having the recess when in the assembled state. 8. The escalator step of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plug-in connections is secured using a bonded or interlocking securing mechanism. 9. The escalator step of claim 1 , wherein the plug-in parts comprise light-metal diecast parts. 10. The escalator step of claim 1 , wherein at least two plug-in connections are provided between adjacent plug-in parts to be joined together. 11. The escalator step of claim 1 , wherein an emergency guide hook is formed on at least one of the side cheeks, wherein the emergency guide hook protrudes beneath an emergency guide rail or a runner rail of an escalator in which the escalator step is used. 12. The escalator step of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the following fastening regions is formed on the side cheeks or on the single-piece tread body in order to fasten add-on components: an idling roll fastening region for fastening an idling roll, a step spindle fastening region for fastening a step spindle, or a guide fastening region for fastening a sliding guide element. 13. A step band, comprising: a first tensioning mechanism, a second tensioning mechanism, and a plurality of the escalator steps of claim 1 , wherein the escalator steps are arranged between the first and second tensioning mechanisms. 14. An escalator comprising the step band of claim 13 arranged in a circulating manner. 15. A method for producing and assembling an escalator step comprising a single-piece tread body having a tread element portion and a riser element portion, the tread element portion and the riser element portion forming an L-shaped cross section of the single-piece tread body, two side cheeks configured to be arranged on both sides of the single-piece tread body, and at least one supporting profile configured to be arranged between the side cheeks, wherein the single-piece tread body, the side cheeks, and the supporting profile are formed as plug-in parts and comprise plug-in connections, wherein the supporting profile is configured to be plugged to the side cheeks using the plug-in connections and the single-piece tread body is configured to be plugged at least to the side cheeks using the plug-in connections to form an escalator step, the method comprising: producing the single-piece tread body, side cheeks, and supporting profile, including forming recesses and protrusions for the plug-in connections being on the plug-in parts; plugging, using the plug-in connections, the plug-in parts of the escalator step together by firstly arranging the supporting profile between two side cheeks, plugging said profile and cheeks together, and then plugging the single-piece tread body to the side cheeks and to the supporting profile arranged therebetween to forma a load-bearing frame of the escalator step; and securing at least one of the plug-in connections using an interlocking or bonded securing mechanism. 16. A method for transporting escalator steps from a production site to an assembly site and for assembling the escalator steps at the assembly site, the method comprising: producing the escalator steps in the form of plug-in parts at the production site, the plug-in parts of an escalator step comprising at least one single-piece tread body, two side cheeks, and a supporting profile; packing the single-piece tread bodies into transport crates in a manner stacked into each other such that tread element portions and riser element portions of the stacked single-piece tread bodies abut each other; filling spaces present in the transport crates containing the single-piece tread bodies with supporting profiles and side cheeks, and/or filling additional transport crates with supporting profiles and side cheeks; after having been transported to the assembly site, unpacking the plug-in parts and plugging together the escalator steps using the plug-in connections formed on said parts by firstly arranging a supporting profile between two side cheeks, plugging said profile and cheeks together, and then plugging a single-piece tread body to the side cheeks and to the supporting profile arranged therebetween; and securing at least one of the plug-in connections of the escalator step. 17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising fastening additional add-on components to the escalator step to complete the escalator step.
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