Lamination method and laminate
US-2015314580-A1 · Nov 5, 2015 · US
US10737485B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10737485-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615769598-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 3, 2016 |
| Priority date | Nov 5, 2015 |
| Publication date | Aug 11, 2020 |
| Grant date | Aug 11, 2020 |
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There is described a sheet-fed stamping press (10*) comprising a foil application unit (2*) designed to allow transfer or lamination of foil material onto successive sheets (S), which foil material is fed to the foil application unit (2*) in the form of a foil carrier (FC) supplied by means of a foil feeding system (3). The foil application unit (2*) comprises a stamping cylinder (21) with at least one circumferential stamping section (210) provided on a circumference of the stamping cylinder (21) and comprising successive stamping segments (211*; 211**) distributed one after the other about the circumference of the stamping cylinder (21), the stamping cylinder (21) also acting as sheet-transporting cylinder and comprising multiple sheet holding units (21a) distributed about the circumference of the stamping cylinder (21) and designed to hold successive sheets (S) against the circumference of the stamping cylinder (21). The foil application unit (2*) further comprises a plurality of counter-pressure units (25) distributed about a portion of the circumference of the stamping cylinder (21) and designed to press the successive sheets (S) and the foil carrier (FC) against an outer surface of the stamping segments (211*; 211**), the foil carrier (FC) being supplied by the foil feeding system (3) between the sheets (S) and the stamping segments (211*; 211**). Each counter-pressure unit (25) is designed as a cylinder unit (250, 255) provided with at least one circumferential pressing element (255) positioned to cooperate with the circumferential stamping section (210) of the stamping cylinder (21), and the counter-pressure units (25) are driven into rotation by means of at least one dedicated drive (26).
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The invention claimed is: 1. A sheet-fed stamping press comprising a foil application unit designed to allow transfer or lamination of foil material onto successive sheets, which foil material is fed to the foil application unit in the form of a foil carrier supplied by way of a foil feeding system, the foil application unit comprising: a stamping cylinder with at least one circumferential stamping section provided on a circumference of the stamping cylinder and comprising successive stamping segments distributed one after the other about the circumference of the stamping cylinder, the stamping cylinder also acting as sheet-transporting cylinder and further comprising multiple sheet holding units distributed about the circumference of the stamping cylinder and designed to hold successive sheets against the circumference of the stamping cylinder; and a plurality of counter-pressure units distributed about a portion of the circumference of the stamping cylinder and designed to press the successive sheets and the foil carrier against an outer surface of the stamping segments, the foil carrier being supplied by the foil feeding system between the sheets and the stamping segments, wherein each counter-pressure unit is designed as a cylinder unit provided with at least one circumferential pressing element positioned to cooperate with the circumferential stamping section of the stamping cylinder, the cylinder unit itself being configured to adjust a distance between the counter-pressure unit and the circumference of the stamping cylinder so that a pressure exerted by the cylinder unit, in use, depends on the presence of the sheet and the foil between the counter-pressure unit and the stamping cylinder, wherein the counter-pressure units are configured to be driven into rotation by way of at least one dedicated drive, wherein the stamping cylinder further comprises a plurality of said circumferential stamping sections provided on the circumference of the stamping cylinder, the circumferential stamping sections being distributed axially along an axis of rotation of the stamping cylinder at a plurality of axial positions, wherein each counter-pressure unit is provided with a plurality of said circumferential pressing elements that are distributed axially along an axis of rotation of the cylinder unit at a plurality of axial positions corresponding to the axial positions of the circumferential stamping sections of the stamping cylinder, and wherein the foil feeding system is adapted to supply the foil carrier at a plurality of axial positions corresponding to the axial positions of the circumferential stamping sections. 2. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein the counter-pressure units are configured to be driven into rotation by way of a common drive or wherein each counter-pressure unit is configured to be driven into rotation by way of a separate drive. 3. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein a rotational speed or angular position of each counter-pressure unit is adjustable with respect to a rotational speed or angular position of the stamping cylinder. 4. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein each stamping segment comprises one or more stamping surfaces coming into contact with corresponding portions of the foil carrier. 5. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 4 , wherein each stamping segment comprises a continuous stamping surface designed to allow application of a continuous stripe of foil material onto the successive sheets or wherein each stamping segment comprises one or more individual stamping surfaces designed to allow application of one or more corresponding portions of foil material onto the successive sheets. 6. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 4 , wherein each stamping segment is devoid of any supporting tracks coming into contact with the successive sheets outside of the region where the foil carrier is present. 7. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein each counter-pressure unit is mounted on eccentric bearings. 8. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a nominal diameter of each circumferential stamping section of the stamping cylinder over a nominal diameter of each circumferential pressing element of the counter-pressure units is an integer multiple. 9. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein each circumferential pressing element is designed as a pressing ring that is supported on a common shaft of the counter-pressure unit. 10. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 9 , wherein an axial position of each pressing ring along the common shaft is adjustable. 11. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 9 , wherein each pressing ring of the counter-pressure units comprises an outer annular supporting portion, which is configured to come into contact with the successive sheets, and an inner portion made of a compressible elastic material, which is located on an inner side of the outer annular supporting portion. 12. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 11 , wherein the outer annular supporting portion is made of or coated with a material having a pressure resistance of more than 100 N/mm 2 and/or greater than 300 N/mm 2 . 13. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein the counter-pressure units are mounted on a movable carriage that is retractable away from the stamping cylinder during maintenance operations. 14. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 13 , wherein the movable carriage is slidable along a direction parallel to an axis of rotation of the stamping cylinder. 15. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein a first one of the counter-pressure units located at an upstream end with respect to a direction of rotation of the stamping cylinder is provided with an outer coating made of a deformable material and/or made of rubber or polyurethane. 16. The sheet-fed stamping press as defined in claim 1 , wherein the pressure exerted by the cylinder unit, in use, depends on a combined thickness of the sheet and the foil and the distance between the counter-pressure unit and the circumference of the stamping cylinder when the sheet and the foil are transposed between the counter-pressure unit and the stamping cylinder.
Embossing {, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles}({B31F1/128 takes precedence;} corrugating B31F1/20; embossing in combination with printing B41F19/02, B41M1/24; typewriters for embossing B41J3/38; stamping in combination with deforming B41K3/36) · CPC title
Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations · CPC title
Printing dies or forms · CPC title
with means for applying print under heat and pressure, e.g. using heat activable adhesive · CPC title
with means for coating or laminating · CPC title
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