Rocket motor with concentric propellant structures for shock mitigation

US10731604B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10731604-B2
Application numberUS-201615221638-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJul 28, 2016
Priority dateAug 13, 2015
Publication dateAug 4, 2020
Grant dateAug 4, 2020

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A solid rocket motor includes a first solid propellant and a second solid propellant at least partially surrounding the first solid propellant. The second solid propellant is resistant to fragment impact and the first solid propellant has a higher impulse than the second solid propellant.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A solid rocket motor comprising: a first solid propellant and a second solid propellant at least partially surrounding the first solid propellant, wherein the second solid propellant is resistant to fragment impact and the first solid propellant has a higher impulse than the second solid propellant, wherein the rocket motor has a diameter, and the second solid propellant has a total diametric thickness, as a percentage of the diameter, of 5% to 20%, and the first solid propellant includes nitramine solid oxidizer and the second solid propellant excludes any nitramine solid oxidizer, wherein the first solid propellant has a composition: Constituent Trade Name Function Nominal wt % Flake Aluminum Aluminum Ballistic ≤0.5% Modifier Lead Citrate Lead Citrate Burn Rate    2-5% Modifier Cyclotetramethyl- HMX, <3 Solid energetic/ 45%-65% enetetranitramine micron gas generator Nitrocellulose NC Energetic    0-2% Binder Trimethylolethane TMETN Energetic    10-20% trinitrate Plasticizer Butanetriol BTTN Energetic    10-20% trinitrate Plasticizer R-18 Polyester R-18 Binder    4-6% Polycaprolactone PCL Binder    2-4% Nitrodiphenylamine 2-NDPA Stabilizer 0.5%-1.0% N-Methyl-P-Nitroaniline MNA Stabilizer 0.5%-1.0% Hexamethylene diisocyanate HMDI Curative     .5-2.0% and the second solid propellant has a composition: Constituent Trade Name Function Nominal wt % Flake Aluminum Aluminum Ballistic ≤0.5% Modifier Lead Citrate Lead Citrate Burn Rate    2-5% Modifier Nitrotriazolone NTO Solid energetic/ 45%-65% gas generator Nitrocellulose NC Energetic    0-2% Binder Trimethylolethane TMETN Energetic    10-20% trinitrate Plasticizer Butanetriol trinitrate BTTN Energetic    10-20% Plasticizer R-18 Polyester R-18 Binder    4-6% Polycaprolactone PCL Binder    2-4% Nitrodiphenylamine 2-NDPA Stabilizer 0.5%-1.0% N-Methyl-P- MNA Stabilizer 0.5%-1.0% Nitroaniline Hexamethylene HMDI Curative    .5-2.0%. diisocyanate 2. The solid rocket motor as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a migration barrier between the first solid propellant and the second solid propellant. 3. The solid rocket motor as recited in claim 2 , wherein the migration barrier includes a polymeric layer or a metallic layer. 4. The solid rocket motor as recited in claim 1 , wherein the second solid propellant is resistant to fragment impact according to MIL-STD-2105D and NATO STANAG 4496. 5. The solid rocket motor as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a motor case in which the first solid propellant and the second solid propellant are disposed, and a nozzle disposed at one end of the motor case. 6. The solid rocket motor as recited in claim 2 , wherein the migration barrier includes a vin

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Stabilisers (e.g. thermal stabilisers) (processes C06B21/0091; foam stabilisers C06B23/002) · CPC title

  • Shape or structure of solid propellant charges · CPC title

  • made of two or more portions burning at different rates {or having different characteristics} · CPC title

  • The resin being a polymer bearing energetic groups or containing a soluble organic explosive · CPC title

  • having contiguous layers or zones · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US10731604B2 cover?
A solid rocket motor includes a first solid propellant and a second solid propellant at least partially surrounding the first solid propellant. The second solid propellant is resistant to fragment impact and the first solid propellant has a higher impulse than the second solid propellant.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Aerojet Rocketdyne Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification F02K9/28. Mapped technology areas include Mechanical Engineering.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Aug 04 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).