BLISK rim face undercut

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10731484-B2
Application number	US-201514920208-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 22, 2015
Priority date	Nov 17, 2014
Publication date	Aug 4, 2020
Grant date	Aug 4, 2020

Abstract

A high pressure BLISK includes at least one circular row of airfoils circumferentially disposed about, integral with, and extending radially outwardly from an annular rim having an annular flat aft facing face with coplanar radially outer and inner face portions radially separated by an annular undercut extending into the rim from the aft facing face. Airfoil roots including root fillets extend around the airfoil between the rim and pressure and suction sides of the airfoils. An axially aftwardly extending annular cylindrical section extends aftwardly from the flat face. The BLISK being a first of axially adjacent first and second rotor sections connected by a rabbet joint. A forward arm of the second rotor section includes an outer forward facing annular face spaced apart from the aft facing face radially outwardly of the annular undercut and a radially inner forward facing annular face contacting the aft facing face.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A gas turbine engine high pressure rotor BLISK comprising:
at least one circular row of airfoils circumferentially disposed about, integral with, and extending radially outwardly from an annular rim integral with the BLISK;
a hub and a web extending radially outwardly from the hub to the rim; and
the rim including an annular flat aft facing face having coplanar radially outer and inner annular face portions radially separated by an annular undercut extending upstream or axially forwardly into the rim from the flat aft facing face;
further comprising a downstream or an axially aftwardly extending annular cylindrical section of the rim extending downstream or aftwardly from the aft facing face and an annular stress relief fillet which is a joint undercut extending radially and axially into a rim annular corner between an outer cylindrical surface of the annular cylindrical section and the aft facing face.

2. The gas turbine engine high pressure rotor BLISK as claimed in claim 1 further comprising:
the airfoils extending radially outwardly from roots on the rim to airfoil tips,
the airfoils including radially extending pressure and suction sides extending axially or chordwise between axially spaced apart leading and trailing edges, and
the airfoil roots including root fillets extending around the airfoil between the rim and the pressure and suction sides from the leading edge to the trailing edge.

3. A gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly comprising:
axially adjacent upstream and downstream or first and second rotor sections,
at least one circular row of airfoils circumferentially disposed about, integral with, and extending radially outwardly from an annular first rim integral with the first rotor section,
a hub and a web extending radially outwardly from the hub to the first rim, and
the first rim including an annular flat aft facing face having coplanar radially outer and inner annular face portions radially separated by an annular undercut extending upstream or axially forwardly into the first rim from the flat aft facing face; further comprising
an annular forward extension or arm of the second rotor section extending axially forwardly from an annular second rim of the second rotor section,
the annular forward end of the forward arm including radially adjacent and axially offset annular and flat radially inner and outer forward facing annular faces,
the inner forward facing annular face contacting the inner aft facing face,
the outer forward facing annular face being slightly spaced apart axially from the outer aft facing face radially outwardly of the annular undercut, and
an annular gap between the outer forward facing annular face and the outer aft facing face.

4. The gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly as claimed in claim 3 further comprising:
the airfoils extending radially outwardly from roots on the first rim to airfoil tips,
the airfoils including radially extending pressure and suction sides extending axially or chordwise between axially spaced apart leading and trailing edges, and
the airfoil roots including root fillets extending around the airfoil between the first rim and the pressure and suction sides from the leading edge to the trailing edge.

5. The gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly as claimed in claim 4 further comprising:
a downstream or an axially aftwardly extending annular cylindrical section of the first rim extending downstream or aftwardly from the aft facing face,
a rabbet joint connecting the first and second rotor sections,
and
the rabbet joint engaging and in part joining the cylindrical section of the first rim to an annular forward end of the forward arm of the second rotor section.

6. The gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly as claimed in claim 3 further comprising:
an annular stress relief fillet extending radially and axially into a rim annular corner between an outer cylindrical surface of the cylindrical section and the aft facing face,
the radially outer cylindrical surface mating with a radially inner cylindrical surface of the forward end of the forward arm of the second rotor section, and
a chamfered corner between the inner cylindrical surface and the flat radially inner forward facing annular face of the annular forward end.

7. The gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly as claimed in claim 3 further comprising:
a rotor bore disposed in the first and second rotor sections and bounded in part by the hub,
a tie rod disposed through the rotor bore, and
a lock nut threaded on threads on the tie rod placing the tie rod in tension and clamping the first and second rotor sections together.

8. The gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly as claimed in claim 7 further comprising:
a downstream or an axially aftwardly extending annular cylindrical section of the first rim extending downstream or aftwardly from the aft facing face,
a rabbet joint connecting the first and second rotor sections,
an annular forward extension or arm of the second rotor section extending axially forwardly from an annular second rim of the second rotor section, and
the rabbet joint engaging and in part joining the cylindrical section of the first rim to an annular forward end of the forward arm of the second rotor section.

9. The gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly as claimed in claim 8 further comprising:
the annular forward end of the forward arm including radially adjacent annular and flat radially inner and outer forward facing annular faces,
the outer forward facing annular face being slightly spaced apart axially from the aft facing face radially outwardly of the annular undercut, and
an annular gap between the outer forward facing annular face and the aft facing face.

10. The gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly as claimed in claim 9 further comprising:
an annular stress relief fillet extending radially and axially into a rim annular corner between an outer cylindrical surface of the cylindrical section and the aft facing face,
the radially outer cylindrical surface mating with a radially inner cylindrical surface of the forward end of the forward arm of the second rotor section, and
a chamfered corner between the inner cylindrical surface and the flat radially inner forward facing annular face of the annular forward end.

11. A gas turbine engine high pressure rotor assembly comprising:
axially adjacent upstream and downstream or first and second rotor sections,
at least one circular row of airfoils circumferentially disposed about, integral with, and extending radially outwardly from an annular first rim integral with the first rotor section,
a hub and a web extending radially outwardly from the hub to the first rim,
the first rim including an annular flat aft facing face having coplanar radially outer and inner annular face portions radially separated by an annular undercut extending upstream or axially forwardly into the first rim from the flat aft facing face,
a downstream or an axially aftwardly extending annular cylindrical section of the first rim extending downstream or aftwardly from the aft facing face,
a rabbet joint connecting the first and second rotor sections,
an annular forward extension or arm of the second rotor section extending axially forwardly from an annular second rim of the second rotor section,
the rabbet joint engaging and in part joining the cylindrical section of the first rim to an annular forward end of the forward arm of the second rotor section,
the annular forward end of the forward arm including radially adjacent and axially offset annular and flat radially

Assignees

• Gen Electric

Inventors

• Bordne Christopher Mark
• Pepi Jason Francis
• Shannon Kevin Robert

Classifications

• F05D2240/30

  Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor · CPC title

• F01D5/34 Primary

  Rotor-blade aggregates of unitary construction {, e.g. formed of sheet laminae; (discs formed of sheet laminae F01D5/028; ceramic materials F01D5/284, composite materials F01D5/282)} · CPC title

• F01D5/147

  Construction, i.e. structural features, e.g. of weight-saving hollow blades (F01D5/148, F01D5/16 and F01D5/20 take precedence; blade shape F01D5/141; blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities F01D5/18; heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades F01D5/18) · CPC title

• F05D2220/32

  in gas turbines · CPC title

• F01D11/001

  for sealing space between stator blade and rotor · CPC title