Process for preparing polyimides
US-2020055986-A1 · Feb 20, 2020 · US
US10731004B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10731004-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715826871-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 30, 2017 |
| Priority date | Nov 30, 2016 |
| Publication date | Aug 4, 2020 |
| Grant date | Aug 4, 2020 |
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The present invention provides a polyimide precursor composition comprising an amic acid ester oligomer of Formula (1): and a diamine of Formula (2) or (3): wherein G, P, R, R x , P′, D, E and m are as defined herein. The present invention also provides a dry film containing the polyimide precursor composition, as well as a polyimide film and polyimide laminate prepared from the composition.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A polyimide precursor composition comprising an amic acid ester oligomer of Formula (1): a diamine of Formula (2) or (3): wherein: G is each independently a tetravalent organic group; P is each independently a divalent organic group; R is each independently C 1 -C 14 alkyl; C 6 -C 14 aryl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from hydroxyl and C 1 -C 4 alkyl; or a group having an ethylenically unsaturated bond; R, is each independently H, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, or an ethylenically unsaturated group; P′ is each independently a divalent organic group; D is each independently C 1 -C 8 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from C 6 -C 14 aryl and a heterocyclyl group containing nitrogen; C 1 -C 8 haloalkyl; a heterocyclyl group containing oxygen unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 1 -C 8 hydroxyalkyl, oxo, and —NO 2 ; a heterocyclyl group containing nitrogen unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from oxo, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, and —NO 2 ; R 1 is H; C 6 -C 14 aryl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from C 1 -C 8 alkyl and C 1 -C 8 haloalkyl; a heterocyclyl group containing nitrogen; C 4 -C 10 cycloalkyl; C 1 -C 8 alkyl or C 1 -C 8 alkoxy unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from C 6 -C 14 aryl, a heterocyclyl group containing nitrogen, —S—R 4 , and —CN; C 1 -C 8 haloalkyl; C 1 -C 8 haloalkoxy; or —NR 5 R 6 ; R 13 is —OR 15 or C 1 -C 10 alkoxy; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and are each independently H; C 1 -C 8 alkyl or C 1 -C 8 alkoxy unsubstituted or substituted with one or more C 6 -C 14 aryl; C 6 -C 14 aryl or C 6 -C 14 aryloxy unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from C 1 -C 8 alkyl and —NO 2 ; halo; C 1 -C 8 haloalkyl; or a heterocyclyl group containing nitrogen; R 14 is (meth)acryloyloxy; R 15 is a C 4 -C 10 cycloalkyl or a heterocyclyl group containing oxygen; t is an integer from 1 to 20; E is each independently H; C 1 -C 14 alkyl; alkylamino; alkylthio; C 4 -C 10 cycloalkyl; a heterocyclyl group containing nitrogen or with the provision that two E attached to the same carbon atom are not H at the same time; or alternatively, two E attached to the same carbon atom form, together with the carbon atom, a C 6 -C 14 aryl group or a heterocyclyl group; R 16 is each independently halo, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 8 alkoxy, C 1 -C 8 haloalkyl, or —NO 2 ; i is an integer from 0 to 3; j is an integer from 0 to 3; and m is an integer from 1 to 100. 2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the group having an ethylenically unsaturated bond is selected from the group consisting of ethenyl, propenyl, methylpropenyl, n-butenyl, iso-butenyl, ethenylphenyl, propenylphenyl, propenyloxymethyl, propenyloxyethyl, propenyloxypropyl, propenyloxybutyl, propenyloxypentyl, propenyloxyhexyl, methylpropenyloxymethyl, methylpropenyloxyethyl, methylpropenyloxypropyl, methylpropenyloxybutyl, methylpropenyloxypentyl, methylpropenyloxyhexyl, and a group of Formula (2): where R 7 is phenylene, C 1 -C 8 alkylene, C 2 -C 8 alkenylene, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkylene, C 1 -C 8 hydroxyalkylene, or in which n′ is an integer from 1 to 4, and R 8 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl. 3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein R is each independently selected from the group consisting of: 4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the tetravalent organic group is each independently selected from the group consisting of: wherein X is each independently hydrogen, halo, C 1 -C 4 perfluoroalkyl, or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; and A and B at each occurrence are each independently a covalent bond, C 1 -C 4 alkylene unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from hydroxyl and C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 perfluoroalkylene, C 1 -C 4 alkyleneoxy, silylene, —O—, —S—, —C(O)—, —OC(O)—, —S(O) 2 —, —C(═O)O—(C 1 -C 4 alkylene)-OC(═O)—, —CONH—, phenyl, biphenylyl, or wherein K is —O—, —S(O) 2 —, C 1 -C 4 alkylene or C 1 -C 4 perfluoroalkylene. 5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the divalent organic group is each independently selected from the group consisting of: and the combination thereof; wherein: R 9 is each independently H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 perfluoroalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, halo, —OH, —COOH, —NH 2 or —SH; a is each independently an integer from 0 to 4; b is each independently an integer from 0 to 4; and R 10 is a covalent bond or a group selected from the group consisting of: wherein: c and d are each independently an integer from 1 to 20; R 9 and a are as defined above; R 12 is —S(O) 2 —, —C(O)—, a covalent group, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 perfluoroalkyl; R 11 is each independently hydrogen, halo, phenyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, or C 1 -C 4 perfluoroalkyl; and w and y are each an integer from 1 to 3. 6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the substituent D is: (i) C 1 -C 8 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from C 6 -C 4 aryl and a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl group containing nitrogen; C 1 -C 8 haloalkyl; a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl group containing oxygen unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups selected from C 1 -C 8 alkyl and C 1 -C 8 hydroxyalkyl; or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl group containing nitrogen substituted with one or more groups selected from C 1 -C 8 alkyl, oxo and —NO 2 ; wherein R 1 is pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridinyl, H, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 1 -C 8 haloalkyl, C 6 -C 14 aryl, C 1 -C 8 alkoxy, C 1 -C 8 haloalkoxy, C 6 -C 14 aryl-C 1 -C 8 alkoxy, —NH(C 6 -C 14 aryl), —NH(C 1 -C 8 alkyl), or the following groups: wherein R 2 and R 3 are each independently H, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 6 -C 14 aryl, C 1 -C 8 alkyl substituted with one or more C 6 -C 14 aryl, or halo; and R 4 is H, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 6 -C 14 aryl, C 1 -C 8 alkyl substituted with one
Manufacture of films or sheets · CPC title
Preparatory processes from unsaturated precursors and polyamines · CPC title
characterised by the solvent(s) used · CPC title
polymerised by radiations · CPC title
Continuous processing, i.e. involving rolls moving a band-like or solid carrier along a continuous production path · CPC title
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