Air filter device for filtering the intake air of a combustion engine, in particular for a hand-held small tool
US-2017306900-A1 · Oct 26, 2017 · US
US10704510B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10704510-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816131974-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 14, 2018 |
| Priority date | Sep 15, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jul 7, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jul 7, 2020 |
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A handheld work apparatus has a combustion engine for driving a tool of the work apparatus and further has an air filter unit for filtering the intake air of the combustion engine. The work apparatus defines a vertical direction. The air filter unit includes an air filter and a filter housing enclosing the air filter. The air filter extends along a filter axis and has a filter element disposed peripherally around the filter axis, wherein the filter axis forms an angle of inclination (α) with the vertical direction. The filter element has an upper filter section in relation to the vertical direction. The filter housing has, remotely from the upper filter section, at least one air intake window and, in addition thereto, a further upper, permanently open cold air intake window in the region of the upper filter section.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A handheld work apparatus having a set down position when placed on a horizontal surface perpendicular to gravity, the work apparatus defining a longitudinal axis parallel to said horizontal surface when in said set down position and said handheld work apparatus comprising: a tool; a combustion engine for driving said tool; an air filter unit for filtering intake air of said combustion engine; said air filter unit including an air filter and a filter housing enclosing said air filter; said air filter extending along a filter axis and having a filter element disposed peripherally around said filter axis; said filter axis being at an angle of inclination (α) with respect to an imaginary vertical line drawn perpendicularly to said longitudinal axis with said work apparatus in said set down position; said filter element having an upper filter section in relation to said imaginary vertical line; said filter housing having, remotely from said upper filter section, at least one air intake window; and, said filter housing having, in addition to said at least one air intake window, a further upper, permanently open cold air intake window in a region of said upper filter section. 2. The handheld work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a flow through said filter element is radial to said filter axis. 3. The handheld work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis and an upwardly directed axis lying in said reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis; and, said upper, permanently open cold air intake window is disposed on the upwardly directed axis. 4. The work apparatus of claim 3 , wherein said upper, permanently open cold air intake window is configured symmetrically to the upwardly directed axis. 5. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis and an upwardly directed axis lying in said reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis; and, said filter housing has a lateral air intake window on mutually opposite sides of said upwardly directed axis. 6. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis and an upwardly directed axis lying in said reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis and a transverse axis lying perpendicular to said upwardly directed axis; said at least one air intake window is disposed beneath the transverse axis. 7. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis; said upper, permanently open cold air intake window extends in said reference plane (E) over a first peripheral angle (β); and, said first peripheral angle (β) is ≤90°. 8. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis; said upper, permanently open cold air intake window extends in said reference plane (E) over a first peripheral angle (β); and, said first peripheral angle (β) is ≤70°. 9. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis; said filter housing has a peripheral wall; said peripheral wall includes a lateral, flow-impervious wall section between said upper, permanently open cold air intake window and said at least one air intake window; said lateral, flow-impervious wall section extends in said reference plane (E) over a second peripheral angle (γ); and, said second peripheral angle (γ) is >60°. 10. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis; said filter housing has a peripheral wall; said peripheral wall includes a lateral, flow-impervious wall section between said upper, permanently open cold air intake window and said at least one air intake window; said lateral, flow-impervious wall section extends in said reference plane (E) over a second peripheral angle (γ); and, said second peripheral angle (γ) is >80°. 11. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis; said upper, permanently open cold air intake window has a center point in relation to its extent in a peripheral direction; said center point of said upper, permanently open cold air intake window is positioned in said reference plane (E) at a third peripheral angle (δ) relative to an adjoining edge of said at least one air intake window; and, said third peripheral angle (δ) lies in a range from 100° to 130° inclusive. 12. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit defines a reference plane (E) perpendicular to said filter axis; said upper, permanently open cold air intake window has a center point in relation to its extent in a peripheral direction; said center point of said upper, permanently open cold air intake window is positioned in said reference plane (E) at a third peripheral angle (δ) relative to an adjoining edge of said at least one air intake window; and, said third peripheral angle (δ) is 120°. 13. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said angle of inclination (a) of the filter axis is >30°. 14. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said angle of inclination (α) of the filter axis is >45°. 15. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said filter housing has a peripheral wall; and, said upper, permanently open cold air intake window is formed in said peripheral wall. 16. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said filter element defines a periphery; and, said upper, permanently open cold air intake window is disposed on said periphery of the filter element. 17. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said filter element defines a periphery; and, said at least one air intake window is disposed at said periphery of said filter element. 18. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: said air filter unit includes a base component which forms a filter base of said filter housing; and, said base component extends, at least in sections, beyond a contour of said filter housing in such a manner so as to form a wall part of a fresh air channel leading into said filter housing. 19. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said combustion engine includes a cooling air duct having a separation with respect to an air intake duct for the air filter unit. 20. The work apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said combustion engine is an injection engine without preheating of the intake air.
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