Partially degradable particulates as time-released tracers for acidized and fractured gas wells
US-2024209729-A1 · Jun 27, 2024 · US
US10696887B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10696887-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715595878-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 15, 2017 |
| Priority date | Mar 14, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 30, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jun 30, 2020 |
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An oxidative breaker system for use in reducing the viscosity of a polysaccharide-based or derivatized polysaccharide-based suspension includes a silicone carrier fluid, an oxidizer, and a suspension aid. The suspension aid is preferably fumed silica. The oxidizer may be selected from the group consisting of alkali metal peroxide, transition metal peroxide, persulfate compound, bromide compound, and bromate compound. In highly preferred embodiments, the oxidizer is magnesium peroxide or calcium peroxide. Alternative carrier fluids and suspension agents are also included in the art. Also disclosed is a method for breaking a polysaccharide-based suspension with the inventive oxidative breaker system.
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It is claimed: 1. A method for reducing the viscosity of a polysaccharide-based fluid in a downhole environment, the method comprising the steps: providing an oxidative breaker system, wherein the step of providing the oxidative breaker system comprises the step of mixing an oxidizer with a suspension aid in a silicone carrier fluid, wherein the silicone carrier fluid comprises a blend of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and decamethylcyclopentasiloxane with high molecular weight cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; placing the oxidative breaker system in contact with the polysaccharide-based fluid; and oxidizing the polysaccharide-based fluid with the oxidative breaker system to reduce the viscosity of the polysaccharide-based fluid. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the suspension aid comprises fumed silica. 3. A method for reducing the viscosity of a polysaccharide-based fluid in a downhole environment, the method comprising the steps: providing an oxidative breaker system, wherein the step of providing the oxidative breaker system comprises the step of mixing an oxidizer with a suspension aid in a silicone carrier fluid, wherein the silicone carrier fluid comprises about 80% blend of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and decamethylcyclopentasiloxane; and about 20% blend of high molecular weight cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane; placing the oxidative breaker system in contact with the polysaccharide-based fluid; and oxidizing the polysaccharide-based fluid with the oxidative breaker system to reduce the viscosity of the polysaccharide-based fluid. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the suspension aid comprises fumed silica. 5. A method for reducing the viscosity of a polysaccharide-based fluid in a downhole environment, the method comprising the steps: providing an oxidative breaker system, wherein the step of providing the oxidative breaker system comprises the step of mixing an oxidizer with a suspension aid in a silicone carrier fluid, wherein the silicone carrier fluid comprises a cross-linked silicone fluid and the suspension aid comprises fumed silica; placing the oxidative breaker system in contact with the polysaccharide-based fluid; and oxidizing the polysaccharide-based fluid with the oxidative breaker system to reduce the viscosity of the polysaccharide-based fluid. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the silicone carrier fluid comprises: about 80% by weight mixture of cyclotetrasiloxane and cyclopentasiloxane; and about 20% by weight mixture of high molecular weight silicone elastomers in cyclopentasiloxane. 7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the silicone carrier fluid comprises a polydimethylsiloxane-polyoxypropylene copolymer.
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