Aircraft wings and aircraft including such aircraft wings

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10696373-B2
Application number	US-201615264209-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 13, 2016
Priority date	Sep 13, 2016
Publication date	Jun 30, 2020
Grant date	Jun 30, 2020

Abstract

Aircraft wings and aircraft including such aircraft wings are disclosed. An example apparatus includes an aircraft wing having a first panel; a second panel; ribs coupled between the first and second panels; and stiffeners coupled between the ribs in a spanwise direction and to the first panel, the coupling between the stiffeners and the first panel to deter axial loads from being received by the stiffeners, the stiffeners to increase a compressional stability of the first panel, wherein the coupling between the stiffeners and the first panel are indirect couplings formed via clips, the couplings formed via the clips deter the axial loads from being received by the stiffeners while increasing the compressional stability of the first panel.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An apparatus comprising:
an aircraft wing including:
a first panel;
a second panel;
ribs coupled between the first and second panels, the ribs spaced apart from each other and disposed throughout a portion of a length of the aircraft wing; and
stiffeners coupled between adjacent ones of the ribs in a spanwise direction and to the first panel, wherein each of the stiffeners is spaced apart from the first panel, and wherein each of the stiffeners is coupled to the first panel via one or more clips extending between the respective stiffener and the first panel.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first panel includes composite or carbon fiber reinforced plastic.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the aircraft wing is configured to retain axial loads within the first and second panels.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , further including a side of body web coupled to the first and second panels.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the side of body web includes composite or carbon fiber reinforced plastic.

6. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the side of body web is to extend along a side of a fuselage of an aircraft.

7. The apparatus of claim 4 , further including trapezoidal fittings through which the side of body web extends, the trapezoidal fittings to be coupled to a rear spar of the aircraft wing to enable axial loads to be transferred from the first and second panels to the rear spar.

8. The apparatus of claim 4 , further including a splice plate coupling the first panel and the side of body web.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , further including brackets to couple an end of the respective stiffeners and the ribs, the brackets to deter buckling of the stiffeners based on material properties or flexibility of the brackets.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the stiffeners are first stiffeners, and further including second stiffeners coupled to and between the ribs in a spanwise direction and to the second panel, the second stiffeners to increase a compressional stability of the second panel.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the aircraft wing includes a rear spar, further including:
a fuselage;
a side of body web coupled to the first and second panels and the fuselage; and
a first fitting coupled to a first side of the side of body web and a second fitting coupled to a second side of the side of body web opposite the first fitting, the first and second fittings orientated parallel to each other and the side of body web, the first and second fittings coupled to the rear spar to enable axial loads to be transferred from the first panel to the rear spar.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , further including brackets to couple an end of the respective stiffeners and the ribs, the brackets to deter buckling of the stiffeners.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the stiffeners include first stiffeners and second stiffeners, the first stiffeners coupled to respective brackets to deter buckling of the first stiffeners.

14. A method of using the apparatus of claim 11 , comprising:
flying an aircraft including the fuselage and the aircraft wing;
receiving axial loads on the first panel; and
directing the axial loads toward the fuselage.

15. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the first fitting has a trapezoidal shape with a forward end and an aft end opposite the forward end, the forward end being larger than the aft end, the rear spar coupled to the forward end of the first fitting.

16. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the stiffeners has a C-shaped cross-section having a main body, a first flange extending from a first edge of the main body, and a second flange extending from a second edge of the main body, and wherein each of the stiffeners is oriented such that the main body is orientated substantially perpendicular to the first panel and the first flange is oriented substantially parallel to the first panel.

17. An apparatus comprising:
a fuselage;
an aircraft wing including:
a first panel;
a second panel; panels,
ribs coupled between the first and second panels in a chordwise directions; and
stiffeners coupled to and between adjacent ones of the ribs in a spanwise direction and coupled to the first panel, wherein each of the stiffeners has a first end coupled directly to one of the ribs and a second end, opposite the first end, coupled to an adjacent one of the ribs via a flange to enable a non-rigid coupling between each of the stiffeners and the ribs; and

a side of body web coupled to the first and second panels and the fuselage.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein, based on the coupling between the stiffeners and the first panel, the stiffeners to increase a compressional stability of the first panel.

19. The apparatus of claim 17 , further including fittings through which the side of body web extends, the fittings to be coupled to a rear spar of the aircraft wing to enable axial loads to be transferred from the first and second panels to the rear spar.

Assignees

• Boeing Co

Inventors

• Walker Steven P
• Behzadpour Forouzan
• Oakes Gary D
• Schroeder Ian E
• Stickler Patrick B
• Inouye Jason H

Classifications

• B64C1/064

  Stringers; Longerons · CPC title

• B64C1/26 Primary

  Attaching the wing or tail units or stabilising surfaces · CPC title

• B64C3/187 Primary

  Ribs · CPC title

• B64C3/00

  Wings (ornithopter wings B64C33/02) · CPC title

• B64C3/182 Primary

  Stringers, longerons · CPC title