Magnetic tape drive with a burnishing unit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10692524-B2
Application number	US-201916433102-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 6, 2019
Priority date	Apr 20, 2018
Publication date	Jun 23, 2020
Grant date	Jun 23, 2020

Abstract

The invention relates to a tape drive, and to a method and a computer program product for operating a tape drive. The tape drive may include a transport mechanism which may include a tape head. The tape drive may be adapted to receive a magnetic tape with the transport mechanism, and to transport the magnetic tape by the transport mechanism. The tape head may be adapted to perform read-write operations on an oxide side of the magnetic tape. The tape drive may include a burnishing unit, which may include a burnishing roller and a burnish controller having an abrasive shell. The burnishing roller may be installed in the tape drive upstream of the tape head such that the abrasive shell supports the received magnetic tape on the oxide side. The burnish controller may be adapted to control the movement of the burnishing roller.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A tape drive, comprising:
a transport mechanism, the transport mechanism comprising a tape head, the tape drive being adapted for receiving a magnetic tape with the transport mechanism, and for transporting the magnetic tape by the transport mechanism, the tape head being adapted for performing read-write operations on an oxide side of the magnetic tape; and
a burnishing unit, the burnishing unit comprising a burnishing roller and a burnish controller, the burnishing roller comprising an abrasive shell, wherein the abrasive shell comprises blades, the blades having at least two different profiles, the blades being in rigid connection with the burnishing roller, the blades being adapted to support the received magnetic tape on the oxide side, the burnishing roller being installed in the tape drive upstream of the tape head such that the abrasive shell supports the received magnetic tape on the oxide side, the burnish controller being adapted for controlling movement of the burnishing roller.

2. The tape drive as in claim 1 , wherein the movement of the burnishing roller comprises spinning the burnishing roller at a lower speed of the abrasive shell compared to a current transport speed of the magnetic tape.

3. The tape drive of claim 1 , wherein at least two blades in any rotational position of the burnishing roller support the received magnetic tape on the oxide side.

4. The tape drive of claim 1 , wherein the blades are made from at least one of the group consisting of: a hardened metal alloy, or a ceramic.

5. A method for operating a tape drive comprising:
receiving a magnetic tape, by a tape drive, the tape drive comprising a transport mechanism having a tape head and a burnishing unit, the tape head configured for performing read-write operations on an oxide side of the magnetic tape, the burnishing unit having a burnishing roller and a burnish controller, the burnishing roller having an abrasive shell, wherein the abrasive shell comprises blades, the blades being in rigid connection with the burnishing roller, the blades being adapted to support the received magnetic tape on the oxide side;
transporting the magnetic tape by the transport mechanism; and
controlling, by the burnish controller, movement of the burnishing roller during the transport of the magnetic tape by spinning the burnishing roller at a lower speed of the abrasive shell compared to a current transport speed of the magnetic tape.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:
receiving a cartridge, by the tape drive, the tape drive having a cartridge memory controller, the cartridge comprising the magnetic tape and a cartridge memory, the cartridge memory having stored therein state information specific to the tape;
performing, by the cartridge memory controller, read-write operations on the cartridge memory;
establishing, by the tape drive, a communicative connection between the cartridge memory controller and the cartridge memory; and
performing, by the burnish controller, read-write operations on the cartridge memory using the cartridge memory controller by spinning the burnishing roller at a lower speed of the abrasive shell compared to a current transport speed of the magnetic tape in case the state information indicates the magnetic tape is unused.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:
performing, by the burnish controller, read-write operations on the cartridge memory using the cartridge memory controller by spinning the burnishing roller at an equal speed of the abrasive shell compared to the current transport speed of the magnetic tape in case the state information indicates the magnetic tape as used.

8. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:
detecting, by the tape drive, removal of the magnetic tape wherein the state information further comprises an interrupt position;
updating, by the cartridge memory controller, the interrupt position to the current logical position, when the state information indicates the magnetic tape as unused and that a removal of the cartridge is detected after the read-write operations of the tape head were performed until a current logical position less than a predetermined logical end-of-tape position of the magnetic tape;
receiving, by the tape drive, the removed magnetic tape;
detecting, by the tape drive, the interrupt position is less than the predetermined logical end-of-tape position;
spinning, by the burnish controller, the burnishing roller at equal speed of the abrasive shell compared to the current transport speed of the magnetic tape if the current logical position of the magnetic tape is less than the detected interrupt position; and
spinning, by the burnish controller, the burnishing roller at a lower speed of the abrasive shell compared to a current transport speed of the magnetic tape if the current logical position is equal to or greater than the detected interrupt position.

9. The method as in claim 8 , further comprising:
detecting, by the tape drive, the state information indicates the magnetic tape as unused and that a removal of the cartridge is detected after the read-write operations of the tape head were performed until a current logical position less than a predetermined logical end-of-tape position of the magnetic tape;
updating, by the burnish controller, the state information in the cartridge memory so as to indicate the magnetic tape as partially used.

10. A method as in claim 5 , further comprising:
spinning, by a rotary drive, the burnishing roller, the burnish controller being adapted for controlling the movement of the burnishing roller by actuating the rotary drive.

11. A computer program product for operating a tape drive, the computer program product comprising:
a computer-readable storage medium having program instructions embodied therewith, wherein the computer readable storage medium is not a transitory signal per se, the program instructions comprising:
receiving a magnetic tape, by a tape drive, the tape drive comprising a transport mechanism having a tape head and a burnishing unit, the tape head configured for performing read-write operations on an oxide side of the magnetic tape, the burnishing unit having a burnishing roller and a burnish controller, the burnishing roller having an abrasive shell, wherein the abrasive shell comprises blades, the blades being in rigid connection with the burnishing roller, the blades being adapted to support the received magnetic tape on the oxide side;
transporting the magnetic tape by the transport mechanism; and
controlling, by the burnish controller, movement of the burnishing roller during the transport of the magnetic tape by spinning the burnishing roller at a lower speed of the abrasive shell compared to a current transport speed of the magnetic tape.

12. The computer program product of claim 11 , further comprising:
receiving a cartridge, by the tape drive, the tape drive having a cartridge memory controller, the cartridge comprising the magnetic tape and a cartridge memory, the cartridge memory having stored therein state information specific to the tape;
performing, by the cartridge memory controller, read-write operations on the cartridge memory;
establishing, by the tape drive, a communicative connection between the cartridge memory controller and the cartridge memory; and
performing, by the burnish controller, read-write operations on the cartridge memory using the cartridge memory controller by spinning the burnishing roller at a lower speed of the abrasive shell compared to a current transport speed of the magnetic tape in case the state information indicates the magnetic tape is unused.

13

Assignees

• IBM

Inventors

• Rueger Erik
• Wiedemann Stefan
• Schäfer Markus
• Beiderbeck Robert
• Asmussen Ole

Classifications

• G11B5/00813

  magnetic tapes · CPC title

• B24B39/06

  designed for working plane surfaces · CPC title

• G11B5/40

  Protective measures on heads, e.g. against excessive temperature  (G11B5/31 takes precedence; protection against wear G11B5/255  {; protective structure of the head: see under structures, e.g. G11B5/3106}) · CPC title

• G11B5/8404 Primary

  manufacturing base layers · CPC title