Limiting-current type gas sensor, fabrication method of the limiting-current type gas sensor and sensor network system
US-2015377823-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US10690621B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10690621-B2 |
| Application number | US-201616065171-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 9, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 23, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jun 23, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jun 23, 2020 |
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A sensor element for detecting at least one property of a measuring gas in a measuring gas chamber, in particular for detecting a proportion of a gas component in the measuring gas or a temperature of the measuring gas, includes a ceramic layer construction that includes at least one electrochemical cell, the electrochemical cell having at least one first electrode, a second electrode, and at least one solid electrolyte connecting the first electrode and the second electrode. The second electrode is situated in the layer construction facing an electrode cavity that is in the layer construction. The second electrode has at least one outer diameter that is greater than a corresponding outer diameter of the electrode cavity.
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What is claimed is: 1. A sensor element for detecting at least one property of a measuring gas in a measuring gas chamber, comprising: a ceramic layer construction that includes at least one electrochemical cell, the electrochemical cell including: a first electrode; a second electrode; and at least one solid electrolyte connecting the first electrode and the second electrode; wherein an electrode cavity is in the layer construction, wherein the second electrode faces the electrode cavity, and wherein a first outer diameter of the second electrode is greater than a first outer diameter of the electrode cavity; wherein the electrode cavity includes two round electrode cavity sections that are situated opposite each other with the electrode cavity between the two round electrode cavity sections, the first outer diameter of the electrode cavity is defined by the two round electrode cavity sections, and wherein the second electrode includes two round electrode sections that are situated opposite each other with the second electrode between the two round electrode sections, the first outer diameter of the second electrode being defined by the two round electrode sections; and wherein the electrode cavity has two straight electrode cavity sections situated opposite each other with the electrode cavity between the two straight electrode cavity sections, a second outer diameter of the electrode cavity being defined by the two straight electrode cavity sections, and wherein the second electrode has two straight electrode sections that are situated opposite each other with the second electrode between the two straight electrode sections, a second outer diameter of the second electrode being defined by the two straight electrode sections, the second outer diameter of the second electrode being greater than the second outer diameter of the electrode cavity. 2. The sensor element of claim 1 , wherein the two round electrode cavity sections and the two round electrode sections are parallel to each other. 3. The sensor element of claim 1 , wherein the two round electrode cavity sections have identical radii, and the two round electrode sections have identical radii. 4. The sensor element of claim 1 , wherein the two straight electrode cavity sections and the two straight electrode sections are parallel to each other. 5. The sensor element of claim 4 , wherein the layer construction includes a terminal side, a front side, a top side, a bottom side, and two lateral surfaces wherein the lateral surfaces connect the top side and the bottom side, and wherein the two straight electrode cavity sections and the two straight electrode sections are parallel to the lateral surfaces. 6. The sensor element of claim 1 , wherein the two round electrode cavity sections have different radii, and the two round electrode sections have different radii. 7. The sensor element of claim 6 , wherein: the electrode cavity includes two straight electrode cavity sections situated opposite each other with the electrode cavity between the two straight electrode cavity section; a second outer diameter of the electrode cavity is defined by the two straight electrode cavity sections; the second electrode includes two straight electrode sections that situated opposite each other with the second electrode between the two straight electrode sections; the two straight electrode cavity sections and the two straight electrode sections are situated in parallel to each other; and a second outer diameter of the second electrode is defined by the two straight electrode sections and is greater than the second outer diameter of the electrode cavity. 8. The sensor element of claim 6 , wherein: the layer construction includes a terminals side, a front side, a top side, a bottom side, and two lateral surfaces; the lateral surfaces connect the top side and the bottom side; a first round electrode cavity section faces the front side; a second round electrode cavity section faces the terminal side; the first round electrode cavity section has a greater radius than the second electrode cavity section; a first round electrode section faces the front side; a second round electrode section faces the terminal side; and the first round electrode section has a greater radius than the second round electrode section. 9. The sensor element of claim 1 , wherein the at least one property is a proportion of a gas component in the measuring gas. 10. The sensor element of claim 1 , wherein the at least one property is a temperature of the measuring gas.
using sensor elements of laminated structure · CPC title
Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells (G01N27/414 takes precedence) · CPC title
Cells and electrode assemblies · CPC title
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