Gas container

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10689756-B2
Application number	US-201515524405-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 4, 2015
Priority date	Nov 5, 2014
Publication date	Jun 23, 2020
Grant date	Jun 23, 2020

Abstract

A gas container having coating on the inner side that is applied directly onto a base material ( 110 ) of the gas container. The coating has a plurality of layers of at least one coating material that may be produced by an ALD method.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A gas container comprising:
a container made of a base material having an inside coating applied directly on the base material of the container,
wherein said coating comprises a plurality of monomolecular layers of coating material, wherein said plurality of monomolecular layers are alternately Al 2 O 3 and TiO 2 monomolecular layers, each monomolecular layer having the thickness of one molecule of the respective coating material and in each monomolecular layer the molecules are each situated alongside one another substantially directly in the respective layer,
wherein each of the Al 2 O 3 and TiO 2 monomolecular layers is produced by an Atomic Layer Deposition process, and
wherein coating has a thickness of not more than 500 nm.

2. The gas container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the coating carries an additional applied coating which comprises molecules of the gas intended for filling.

3. The gas container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the base material comprises steel.

4. The gas container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gas container is substantially cylindrical or bottle-shaped.

5. The gas container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gas container is a high-pressure container.

6. The gas container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the coating has a thickness of not more than 100 nm.

7. The gas container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the base material comprises chromium-molybdenum steel.

8. The gas container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the base material comprises 34CrMo4 steel.

9. The gas container as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said Atomic Layer Deposition process comprises:
bringing a first reactant of a coating material into contact with a surface be coated to form a monomolecular layer of the first reactant on the surface;
removing excess first reactant not bound on the surface by a rinsing operation;
bringing a second reactant of the coating material into contact with the first reactant bound on the surface wherein molecules of the first reactant bound on the surface react with molecules of the second reactant to form molecules of the coating material, and
removing excess second reactant by a rinsing operation.

Assignees

• Linde Ag

Inventors

• Adam Peter
• Bayerl Wilhelm

Classifications

• F17C2221/05

  Ultrapure fluid · CPC title

• C23C16/405

  of refractory metals or yttrium · CPC title

• F17C2201/0109

  with exteriorly curved end-piece · CPC title

• F17C2201/056

  Small (<1 m3) · CPC title

• F17C2201/0119

  with flat end-piece · CPC title