Structural health monitoring of an escalator drive system
US-10118802-B2 · Nov 6, 2018 · US
US10689231B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10689231-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916413023-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 15, 2019 |
| Priority date | May 16, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jun 23, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jun 23, 2020 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A belt safety device ( 2 ) for monitoring a drive belt ( 15 ), in particular a drive belt ( 15 ) of a people conveyor ( 1 ), comprises a sensor wheel ( 34 ) configured to be driven by the monitored drive belt ( 15 ); a sensor surface ( 42 ); an indicator element ( 40 ) extending eccentrically from the sensor wheel ( 34 ) and moving along the sensor surface ( 42 ) when the sensor wheel ( 34 ) rotates; and an evaluation unit ( 44 ), which is configured for determining the path (P) of the indicator element ( 40 ) moving along the sensor surface ( 42 ).
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. Belt safety device for monitoring a drive belt, the belt safety device comprising: a sensor wheel configured to be driven by the drive belt; a sensor surface; an indicator element extending eccentrically from the sensor wheel and moving along a path (P) at the sensor surface when the sensor wheel rotates; and an evaluation unit, which is configured for determining the path (P) of the indicator element moving along the sensor surface for detecting damage of the drive belt; wherein the indicator element comprises an electrical conductor contacting the sensor surface; wherein the sensor surface has an electric resistance varying in at least one dimension. 2. Belt safety device according to claim 1 , wherein the evaluation unit is configured for determining the path (P) of the indicator element in at least one dimension. 3. Belt safety device according to claim 1 , wherein the electric properties of the sensor surface are homogeneous. 4. Belt safety device for monitoring a drive belt, the belt safety device comprising: a sensor wheel configured to be driven by the drive belt; a sensor surface; an indicator element extending eccentrically from the sensor wheel and moving along a path (P) at the sensor surface when the sensor wheel rotates; and an evaluation unit, which is configured for determining the path (P) of the indicator element moving along the sensor surface for detecting damage of the drive belt; wherein the indicator element comprises an electrical conductor contacting the sensor surface; wherein the evaluation unit is configured for applying an electrical voltage (U) to the indicator element and to an electric contact attached to a contact side of the sensor surface, and for measuring an electrical current (I) flowing through the indicator element for determining the path (P) of the indicator element moving along the sensor surface. 5. Belt safety device according to claim 1 , wherein the evaluation unit is configured for comparing the determined path (P) of the indicator element with at least one reference pattern. 6. Belt safety device according to claim 5 , wherein the at least one reference pattern represents a damaged drive belt and/or an intact drive belt. 7. Belt safety device according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor wheel is a toothed sensor wheel configured for engaging with a toothed drive belt. 8. People conveyor comprising a chain of conveyance elements connected and driven by at least one drive belt; and at least one belt safety device according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor wheel of the at least one belt safety device ( 2 ) is configured for being driven by the at least one drive belt. 9. People conveyor according to claim 8 , wherein the at least one drive belt is a toothed drive belt, and wherein the at least one sensor wheel is a toothed sensor wheel engaging with the toothed drive belt. 10. People conveyor according to claim 8 , comprising at least two drive belts and at least two belt safety devices, wherein at least one belt safety device is configured for monitoring each of the drive belts, respectively. 11. People conveyor according to claim 8 , comprising a support structure, wherein the sensor wheel of at least one belt safety device is attached to the support structure and/or wherein the sensor surface is formed on or attached to the support structure. 12. People conveyor according to claim 8 , wherein the people conveyor is an escalator comprising a plurality of steps as conveyance elements. 13. People conveyor according to claim 8 , wherein the people conveyor is a moving walkway comprising a plurality of pallets as conveyance elements.
Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways (walkways of variable speed type B66B21/12; handrails of variable speed type B66B23/26) · CPC title
Driving gear · CPC title
Monitoring for maintenance or repair (for security reasons B66B29/005) · CPC title
Moving walkways · CPC title
Steps · CPC title
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