Polyolefin microporous membrane, production method therefor, and battery separator

US10686175B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10686175-B2
Application numberUS-201515539084-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateDec 25, 2015
Priority dateDec 26, 2014
Publication dateJun 16, 2020
Grant dateJun 16, 2020

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Abstract

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A polyolefin microporous membrane is disclosed. The membrane includes a polyolefin resin having an MFR value of not greater than 2.0 g/10 min, and a crystal nucleating agent. The polyolefin microporous membrane has an air permeation resistance scaled to a thickness of 20 μm of from 100 to 500 sec/100 cc, a porosity of from 20% to 60%, and a mean flow pore size of not greater than 100 nm.

First claim

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The invention claimed is: 1. A polyolefin microporous membrane, comprising: a polyolefin resin having an MFR value of not greater than 2.0 g/10 min; and a crystal nucleating agent, wherein the polyolefin microporous membrane has an air permeation resistance scaled to a thickness of 20 μm of from 100 to 500 sec/100 cc, a porosity of from 20% to 60%, and a mean flow pore size of not greater than 100 nm, wherein a half-crystallization period t 1/2 of the polyolefin microporous membrane is not greater than 2.0 minutes during an isothermal crystallization at 123° C. 2. The polyolefin microporous membrane according to claim 1 , wherein the polyolefin resin comprises not less than 90 mass % of a polyethylene resin. 3. The polyolefin microporous membrane according to claim 1 , wherein the mean flow pore size is not greater than 50 nm. 4. The polyolefin microporous membrane according to claim 1 , having a dielectric breakdown voltage of not less than 163 V/μm. 5. The polyolefin microporous membrane according to claim 1 , having a dielectric breakdown voltage of not less than 175 V/μm. 6. A battery separator, comprising: a polyolefin microporous membrane, comprising: a polyolefin resin having an MFR value of not greater than 2.0 g/10 min; and a crystal nucleating agent, wherein the polyolefin microporous membrane has an air permeation resistance scaled to a thickness of 20 μm of from 100 to 500 sec/100 cc, a porosity of from 20% to 60%, and a mean flow pore size of not greater than 100 nm, wherein a half-crystallization period t 1/2 of the polyolefin microporous membrane is not greater than 2.0 minutes during an isothermal crystallization at 123° C. 7. A rechargeable battery, comprising: a battery separator, comprising: a polyolefin microporous membrane, comprising: a polyolefin resin having an MFR value of not greater than 2.0 g/10 min; and a crystal nucleating agent, wherein the polyolefin microporous membrane has an air permeation resistance scaled to a thickness of 20 μm of from 100 to 500 sec/100 cc, a porosity of from 20% to 60%, and a mean flow pore size of not greater than 100 nm, wherein a half-crystallization period t 1/2 of the polyolefin microporous membrane is not greater than 2.0 minutes during an isothermal crystallization at 123° C. 8. A method of producing a polyolefin microporous membrane, the polyolefin microporous membrane having an air permeation resistance scaled to 20 μm of from 100 to 500 sec/100 cc, a porosity of from 20% to 60%, and a mean flow pore size of not greater than 100 nm, the method comprising: melt-kneading a polyolefin resin, a crystal nucleating agent, and a membrane formation solvent to form a polyolefin resin composition; extruding and cooling the polyolefin resin composition to form a gel sheet; performing a first stretching step of stretching the gel sheet; removing the membrane formation solvent from the gel sheet after stretching; and drying the gel sheet after removing the membrane formation solvent. 9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the polyolefin resin has an MFR value of not greater than 2.0 g/10 min.

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What does patent US10686175B2 cover?
A polyolefin microporous membrane is disclosed. The membrane includes a polyolefin resin having an MFR value of not greater than 2.0 g/10 min, and a crystal nucleating agent. The polyolefin microporous membrane has an air permeation resistance scaled to a thickness of 20 μm of from 100 to 500 sec/100 cc, a porosity of from 20% to 60%, and a mean flow pore size of not greater than 100 nm.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Toray Industries
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M50/403. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jun 16 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).