Dual-function heat indicator and method of manufacture
US-10545125-B2 · Jan 28, 2020 · US
US10677660B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10677660-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615554105-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 29, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 30, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jun 9, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jun 9, 2020 |
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The purpose of the present invention is to provide a temperature traceable indicator capable not only of displaying temperature history, but also adding other additional information. To that end, a temperature traceable indicator according to the present invention is provided with a base material and a temperature indicating laminate disposed on the base material, and is characterized in that the temperature indicating laminate is provided with a coloring layer including a color former, a color developing layer including a color developer for inducing the coloration of the color former, and a barrier layer disposed between the coloring layer and color developing layer, and the barrier layer includes a barrier agent that is immiscible with the color developer, is frozen at a first temperature, and melts beyond a second temperature so as to allow the color developer to become diffused in the coloring layer so that color is produced.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A temperature traceable indicator comprising a substrate and a temperature indicating laminate arranged over the substrate, wherein the temperature indicating laminate has a coloring layer including a color former, a color developing layer including a color developer to induce color development of the color former, and a barrier layer arranged between the coloring layer and the color developing layer; and the barrier layer includes a barrier agent that is incompatible with the color developer, freezes at a first temperature, and develops a color by melting and allowing the color developer to diffuse into the coloring layer at a temperature exceeding a second temperature; wherein the temperature indicating laminate has a diffusion control layer between the barrier layer and the coloring layer; and the diffusion control layer has an opening right under a region in which the color former in the coloring layer is printed. 2. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature indicating laminate is formed by stacking the color developing layer, the barrier layer, the diffusion control layer, and the coloring layer in this order from the substrate side. 3. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature indicating laminate is formed by stacking the coloring layer, the diffusion control layer, the barrier layer, and the color developing layer in this order from the substrate side. 4. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 3 , wherein the color developing layer and the barrier layer include carriers; and the carriers are paper allowing a printed character under the color developing layer and the barrier layer to be visible. 5. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature traceable indicator has a protective layer to cover the temperature indicating laminate. 6. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the area of the coloring layer is larger than the area of the barrier layer. 7. The temperature traceable indicator according to Claim 1 , wherein the coloring layer includes printing paper; and the diffusion control layer is formed by applying a resin insoluble in the barrier agent and the color developer over printing paper excluding a region right under a region in which the color former in the coloring layer is printed. 8. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the coloring layer, the color developing layer, and the barrier layer each include a continuously porous body. 9. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the coloring layer is formed by printing the color former over printing paper; and the printing paper is filled with an inorganic material in a thickness direction. 10. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the color developer is at least any of polyacrylic acid, polyallylamine, and polyethyleneimine. 11. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier agent is at least any of isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl myristate, and pentadecane. 12. The temperature traceable indicator according to claim 1 , wherein the color former is at least any of thymol blue, bromothymol blue, and bromothymol blue. 13. A method for manufacturing a temperature traceable indicator including a substrate and a temperature indicating laminate arranged over the substrate, wherein the temperature indicating laminate has a coloring layer including a color former, a color developing layer including a color developer to induce color development of the color former, and a barrier layer arranged between the coloring layer and the color developing layer; and the barrier layer includes a barrier agent that is incompatible with the color developer, freezes at a first temperature, and develops a color by melting and allowing the color developer to diffuse into the coloring layer at a temperature exceeding a second temperature; wherein the temperature indicating laminate has a diffusion control layer between the barrier later and the coloring layer; and the diffusion layer has an opening right under a region in which the color former in the coloring layer is printed, the method comprising: a step of manufacturing the coloring layer by printing the color former over printing paper at room temperature; a step of manufacturing the barrier layer by freezing after impregnating the barrier agent into a carrier; a step of manufacturing the color developing layer by freezing after impregnating the color developer into a carrier; and a step of stacking the coloring layer, the barrier layer, and the color developing layer so as to arrange the barrier layer between the coloring layer and color developing layer.
Materials not provided for elsewhere · CPC title
having particular thermal properties · CPC title
of organic materials · CPC title
Forms or constructions (layered products B32B) · CPC title
Sympathetic, colour changing or similar inks · CPC title
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