Heating tool

US10677452B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10677452-B2
Application numberUS-201615745894-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJul 21, 2016
Priority dateJul 21, 2015
Publication dateJun 9, 2020
Grant dateJun 9, 2020

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  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A heating tool (100) according to the present invention includes a steam generator (10) that a heat generating layer (11) which contains an oxidizable metal, a carbon component, a water absorbent polymer, and water, and a water absorbent sheet (102) which carries water are laminated, and a bag (20) at least a portion of which has an air permeability and accommodates the steam generator (10), in which a mass ratio of the water absorbent sheet (102) is equal to or greater than 0.9 and equal to or less than 15 with respect to the water absorbent polymer contained in the heat generating layer (11).

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A heating tool comprising: a steam generator having a heat generating layer which comprises an oxidizable metal, a carbon component, a water absorbent polymer, and water, laminated with a water absorbent sheet which carries water; and a bag at least a portion of which has an air permeability and which accommodates the steam generator, wherein the oxidizable metal and the carbon component are in contact with the water absorbent polymer, and wherein a mass ratio of the water absorbent sheet is 0.9 to 15 with respect to the water absorbent polymer contained in the heat generating layer. 2. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of water carried in the water absorbent sheet is 28 g/m 2 to 150 g/m 2 in terms of basis weight. 3. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein a content of water in the heat generating layer is 12% by mass to 28% by mass. 4. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the water absorbent polymer in the heat generating layer is 5 parts by mass to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of a content of the oxidizable metal. 5. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein a mass proportion of the content of the water absorbent polymer to a content of the carbon component (water absorbent polymer/carbon component) in the heat generating layer is 0.4 to 5. 6. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the water absorbent polymer is disposed so as to be in contact with the water absorbent sheet. 7. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the water absorbent sheet is positioned on a skin side of the heating tool adapted to contact skin of a user, and the heat generating layer is disposed on a side of the heating tool opposite to the skin side of the heating tool. 8. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the basis weight of the water absorbent polymer contained in the heat generating layer is 25 g/m 2 to 80 g/m 2 in a dry state, and the basis weight of the water absorbent sheet is 100 g/m 2 to 400 g/m 2 in a dry state. 9. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the carbon component is 0.3 parts by mass to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the content of the oxidizable metal. 10. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the heat generating layer further comprises a thickener. 11. The heating tool according to claim 10 , wherein a content of the thickener is 0.05 parts by mass to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the oxidizable metal. 12. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the bag accommodating the steam generator comprises an air permeable sheet having a degree of air permeability of greater than 500 sec/100 mL and equal to or less than 10,000 sec/100 mL. 13. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein a maximum water absorbing capacity of the water absorbent sheet is 0.1 g/cm 2 to 5 g/cm 2 . 14. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the oxidizable metal in the heat generating layer is 100 g/m 2 to 3,000 g/m 2 in terms of basis weight. 15. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein a mass proportion of the content of the water to a content of the carbon component (water/carbon component) in the heat generating layer is 0.5 to 8.3. 16. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the mass ratio of the water absorbent sheet is 1.5 to 13 with respect to the water absorbent polymer contained in the heat generating layer. 17. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the bag accommodating the steam generator is configured to comprise a first bag sheet and a second bag sheet, and the first bag sheet and the second bag sheet are bonded to each other in an extension region extending outward from the periphery of the steam generator, and wherein the degree of air permeability of the second bag sheet is higher than the degree of air permeability of the first bag sheet, and is 5,000 sec/100 mL to 150,000 sec/100 mL. 18. The heating tool according to claim 17 , wherein the steam generator is accommodated so that the water absorbent sheet is on the side of the first bag sheet. 19. The heating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the water absorbent polymer is not in the water absorbent sheet. 20. A heating tool comprising: a steam generator having a heat generating layer which contains an oxidizable metal, a carbon component, a water absorbent polymer, and water, laminated with a water absorbent sheet which carries water; and a bag at least a portion of which has an air permeability and which accommodates the steam generator, wherein the oxidizable metal and the carbon component are in contact with the water absorbent polymer, and wherein a basis weight of the water absorbent polymer contained in the heat generating layer is 20 g/m 2 to 100 g/m 2 in a dry state, and a basis weight of the water absorbent sheet is 50 g/m 2 to 500 g/m 2 in a dry state. 21. The heating tool according to claim 20 , wherein no part of the water absorbent polymer is in the water absorbent sheet.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules · CPC title

  • A61F7/03Primary

    thermophore, i.e. self-heating, {e.g. using a chemical reaction} · CPC title

  • F22B3/00Primary

    Other methods of steam generation; Steam boilers not provided for in other groups of this subclass · CPC title

  • Mountings or tracking · CPC title

  • the gas being steam or water vapour · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US10677452B2 cover?
A heating tool (100) according to the present invention includes a steam generator (10) that a heat generating layer (11) which contains an oxidizable metal, a carbon component, a water absorbent polymer, and water, and a water absorbent sheet (102) which carries water are laminated, and a bag (20) at least a portion of which has an air permeability and accommodates the steam generator (10), in…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Kao Corp
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification A61F7/03. Mapped technology areas include Human Necessities.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jun 09 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 4 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).