Method for transmitting an item of information to be recorded

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10673538-B2
Application number	US-201615744939-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 8, 2016
Priority date	Jul 15, 2015
Publication date	Jun 2, 2020
Grant date	Jun 2, 2020

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a method for transmitting an item of information in a communication channel linking a transmitter to a recipient, the method including the following successive steps: the determination, by the transmitter, of a first intelligible sound signal representative of the item of information to be transmitted, the acoustic processing, by the transmitter, of the first sound signal so as to produce a second sound signal unintelligible to the recipient, the transmission of the second sound signal from the transmitter to the recipient, the transmission of the first sound signal from the transmitter to the recipient, the transmission of the first sound signal being triggered by the transmission of the second sound signal, the second transmission of the second sound signal from the transmitter to the recipient, the second transmission of the second sound signal being triggered by the transmission of the first signal.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for transmitting an item of information in a communication channel connecting a transmitter to a recipient, the method comprising the following successive steps:
a) determining, by the transmitter, a first intelligible sound signal representative of said item of information to be transmitted;
b) acoustic processing, by the transmitter, of said first sound signal to produce a second unintelligible sound signal for the recipient;
c) transmission of said second sound signal from the transmitter to the recipient;
d) transmission of said first sound signal from the transmitter to the recipient, said transmission of said first sound signal being triggered by said transmission of said second sound signal; and
e) the second transmission of said second sound signal from the transmitter to the recipient, said second transmission of said second sound signal being triggered by said transmission of said first signal.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein steps d) and e) are triggered after a predetermined period.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, during the processing step, a processing algorithm is implemented to produce said second signal, the processing algorithm implementing the following steps:
sampling said first sound signal a first time, and
filtering said first sound signal to permit the passage of high frequencies of said first sound signal without attenuating them, said high frequencies being preferably predefined as being greater than 50 Hz, and attenuating low frequencies relatively lower than said high frequencies, then sub-sampling said first sound signal.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein, during the first sampling of said first sound signal, the first sampling frequency is substantially equal to 44.1 kHz.

5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein, during the first sampling of said first sound signal, the quantization resolution is substantially equal to 16 bits.

6. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the attenuation of said low frequencies lower than 50 Hz is 6 dB per octave.

7. The method according to claim 3 , wherein, during the sub-sampling, the second sampling frequency is substantially equal to 10 kHz.

8. The method according to claim 1 comprising steps subsequent to the step of sub-sampling said first sound signal:
dividing said first signal defining an input signal of a filter sub-sampled into a plurality of segments having a predetermined duration;
analyzing each segment to provide the coefficients of a predictive filter, said coefficients of said predictor filter being variable in time, said coefficients being used to predict a value of the segment;
determining the existing correlation between consecutive segments among said plurality of segments to determine unintelligibility of the signal determining the error of the prediction by comparing, for each segment, the predicted value of the segment and its value measured at the input of the filter; and
implementing filtering based on the error of the prediction and the existing correlation to define the second sound signal unintelligible for the recipient.

9. The method according to claim 8 , comprising a step of, during the step of implementing the filtering based on the error of the prediction and the existing correlation, filtering for each segment at least three formants to define a formant plot representative of said second signal.

10. The method according to claim 9 , comprising a step of imposing a minimum frequency distance between two formants.

Assignees

• Urgo Rech Innovation Et Developpement
• Centre Nat Rech Scient
• Ecole Normale Superieure
• Ecole Superieure Physique & Chimie Ind Ville De Paris
• Univ Paris Diderot—Paris 7

Inventors

• Pressnitzer Daniel
• Cornu Laure
• Le Lous Hervé

Classifications

• H04B11/00 Primary

  Transmission systems employing ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves · CPC title

• G10L21/06

  Transformation of speech into a non-audible representation, e.g. speech visualisation or speech processing for tactile aids (G10L15/26 takes precedence) · CPC title