Method and apparatus for supplying pre-heated particulate mineral material for making a mineral melt
US-2018354836-A1 · Dec 13, 2018 · US
US10669183B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10669183-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815879233-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 24, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jan 24, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jun 2, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jun 2, 2020 |
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A system for preheating batch materials in a glass melting furnace includes a preheater having an outlet through which fluid is exhausted and an inlet that receives fluids exhausted from the furnace and recirculated from the preheater outlet. In one embodiment, a cyclonic separator has an inlet in communication with the preheater outlet and an outlet in fluid communication with a fan. A controller controls the speed of the fan responsive to a drop in pressure between the separator inlet and outlet and a temperature at the separator outlet. In other embodiments, controllers control valves that (i) control the amount of fluids exhausted from the preheater that are delivered to a flue and recirculated to the preheater or (ii) control the amount of fluids diverted to charger for the furnace, in response to temperatures in a duct coupled to the preheater inlet.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A system for preheating batch materials prior to delivery to a glass melting furnace, comprising: a preheater configured to receive unheated batch materials and to deliver heated batch materials, the preheater including a primary outlet configured to exhaust fluid from the preheater and a primary inlet configured to receive exhaust fluids from the glass melting furnace and exhaust fluids recirculated from the primary outlet of the preheater; a cyclonic separator having an inlet in fluid communication with the primary outlet of the preheater and an outlet configured to exhaust fluids from the cyclonic separator; a fan in fluid communication with the outlet of the cyclonic separator; a pressure sensor configured to generate a pressure signal indicative of a drop in pressure between the inlet and the outlet of the cyclonic separator; a temperature sensor configured to generate a temperature signal indicative of a temperature at the outlet of the cyclonic separator; and, a cyclonic flow controller configured to control a speed of the fan responsive to the pressure signal and the temperature signal. 2. The system of claim 1 wherein the cyclonic flow controller is further configured, in controlling the speed of the fan, to: receive a target flow rate signal indicative of a desired fluid flow rate through the cyclonic separator; determine an actual flow rate through the cyclonic separator responsive to the pressure signal and the temperature signal; and, adjust the speed of the fan if the actual flow rate meets a predetermined condition relative to the target flow rate. 3. The system of claim 2 , further comprising a temperature controller configured to generate the target flow rate signal responsive to the temperature signal. 4. The system of claim 3 , further comprising a valve configured to control fluid flow from the fan to a bypass inlet of the preheater. 5. The system of claim 4 wherein the temperature controller is further configured to transmit a valve control signal for controlling a position of the valve responsive to the temperature signal. 6. The system of claim 5 wherein the target flow rate signal and the valve control signal are generated in response to the temperature signal in accordance with a predefined split range control profile. 7. The system of claim 1 , further comprising: a valve configured to control fluid flow tip a bypass inlet of the preheater from a flue carrying exhaust fluid from the glass melting furnace; and, a bypass valve controller configured to transmit a valve control signal for controlling a position of the valve responsive to the temperature signal. 8. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a valve configured to control fluid flow from the fan to a bypass inlet of the preheater. 9. The system of claim 8 , further comprising a temperature controller configured to transmit a valve control signal for controlling a position of the valve responsive to the temperature signal.
Preheating · CPC title
Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces · CPC title
Preparing the batches (chemical compositions C03C) · CPC title
Heating the glass (C03B5/02, C03B5/18, C03B5/225 take precedence) · CPC title
Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping · CPC title
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