Method of preparing butadiene
US-2016347685-A1 · Dec 1, 2016 · US
US10668453B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10668453-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815961173-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 24, 2018 |
| Priority date | Mar 20, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 2, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jun 2, 2020 |
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The present invention relates to a process for producing a composite material and also the composite material itself. The composite material contains a bismuth-molybdenum-nickel mixed oxide or a bismuth-molybdenum-cobalt mixed oxide and a specific SiO2 as pore former. The present invention also relates to the use of the composite material according to the invention for producing a washcoat suspension and also a process for producing a coated catalyst using the composite material according to the invention. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a coated catalyst which has a catalytically active shell comprising the composite material according to the invention on a support body. The coated catalyst according to the invention is used for preparing [alpha],[beta]-unsaturated aldehydes from olefins.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A composite material containing bismuth-molybdenum-nickel mixed oxide or bismuth-molybdenum-cobalt mixed oxide and SiO 2 , the SiO 2 having a pore volume in the range from 0.1 to 10 ml/g and an average particle size in the range from 3 to 20 μm. 2. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite material is a spray-calcined product of a spray composition comprising particulate porous SiO 2 having a pore volume in the range from 0.1 to 10 mL/g and an average particle size in the range from 3 to 20 μm; and salts of nickel, bismuth and molybdenum. 3. The composite material according to claim 2 , wherein the spray-calcined product is made by spray-calcining the spray composition at a temperature in the range of 200−600° C. 4. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite material is a spray-calcined product of a spray composition comprising particulate porous SiO 2 having a pore volume in the range from 0.1 to 10 mL/g and an average particle size in the range from 3 to 20 μm; and precipitated salts of nickel, bismuth and molybdenum. 5. The composite material according to claim 4 , wherein the spray-calcined product is made by spray-calcining the spray composition at a temperature in the range of 200−600° C. 6. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite material is made by a method comprising: (a) preparing a first aqueous solution containing salts of bismuth and of nickel; (b) preparing a second aqueous solution containing a molybdenum compound; (c) adding the first aqueous solution to the second aqueous solution, forming a first suspension; (d) adding a second suspension to the first suspension to form a third suspension, the second suspension containing SiO 2 which has a pore volume in the range from 0.1 to 10 ml/g and an average particle size in the range from 3 to 20 μm; and (e) spray-calcining the third suspension at a temperature in the range from 200 to 600° C., to give the composite material containing a bismuth-molybdenum-nickel mixed oxide or bismuth-molybdenum-cobalt mixed oxide. 7. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate porous SiO 2 has a pore volume in the range of 0.5 to 5 mL/g. 8. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate porous SiO 2 has a pore volume in the range of 1 to 2 mL/g. 9. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate porous SiO 2 has an average particle size in the range of 5 to 15 μm. 10. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate porous SiO 2 has an average particle size in the range of 8 to 11 μm. 11. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate porous SiO 2 an oil absorption value in the range of from 250 g/100 g to 400 g/100 g. 12. The composite material according to claim 1 , having a BET surface area in the range of 20 to 60 m 2 /g. 13. The composite material according to claim 1 , having a pore volume in the range of 0.08 to 0.24 cm 3 /g. 14. The composite material according to claim 1 , having a pore volume in the range of 0.12 to 0.20 cm 3 /g. 15. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein particles of the composite material have a d 90 particle size of less than 125 μm, a d 50 particle size less than 50 μm, and a d 10 particle size less than 7 μm.
Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer · CPC title
Acryaldehyde; Methacryaldehyde · CPC title
in propene or isobutene · CPC title
Chemistry & Metallurgy · mapped topic
Molybdenum · CPC title
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