Optical network unit wavelength tuning

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10666379-B2
Application number	US-201916351788-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 13, 2019
Priority date	Nov 17, 2016
Publication date	May 26, 2020
Grant date	May 26, 2020

Abstract

A method of establishing communication between an optical line terminal and an optical network unit within an optical access network includes receiving a signal indication from an optical transceiver of an optical line terminal. The signal indication includes: (i) a loss-of-signal indication indicating non-receipt of an upstream optical signal from the optical network unit; or (ii) a signal-received indication indicating receipt of the upstream optical signal from the optical network unit. The method includes determining whether the signal indication includes the loss-of-signal indication. When the signal indication includes the loss-of-signal indication, the method includes instructing the optical transceiver to cease signal transmission from the optical transceiver to the optical network unit. Moreover, when the signal indication includes the signal-received indication, the method includes instructing the optical transceiver to transmit a downstream optical signal from the optical transceiver to the optical network unit.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising: instructing, by data processing hardware, an optical transceiver to recursively transmit an upstream optical signal at different wavelengths to an optical line terminal; for each transmitted upstream optical signal, determining, by the data processing hardware, whether the optical transceiver received a downstream optical signal from the optical line terminal within a threshold period of time; and when the optical transceiver received the downstream optical signal from the optical line terminal, instructing, by data processing hardware, the optical transceiver to cease changing wavelengths of the upstream optical signal.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein instructing the optical transceiver to recursively transmit the upstream optical signal at different wavelengths comprises delaying transmission of a subsequent upstream optical signal after a prior upstream optical signal by a threshold delay.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein instructing the optical transceiver to recursively transmit the upstream optical signal at different wavelengths comprises transmitting the upstream optical signal at sequentially different wavelengths within a free spectral range.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the upstream optical signal and the downstream optical signal have different wavelengths.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing in memory hardware at least one of:
the wavelength of the upstream optical signal when the optical transceiver received the downstream optical signal from the optical line terminal; or
the wavelength of the downstream optical signal.

6. An optical network unit comprising: an optical transceiver; data processing hardware in communication with the optical transceiver; and memory hardware in communication with the data processing hardware, the memory hardware storing instructions that when executed on the data processing hardware cause the data processing hardware to perform operations comprising: instructing an optical transceiver to recursively transmit an upstream optical signal at different wavelengths to an optical line terminal; for each transmitted upstream optical signal, determining, whether the optical transceiver received a downstream optical signal from the optical line terminal within a threshold period of time; and when the optical transceiver received the downstream optical signal from the optical line terminal, instructing the optical transceiver to cease changing wavelengths of the upstream optical signal.

7. The optical network unit of claim 6 , wherein instructing the optical transceiver to recursively transmit the upstream optical signal at different wavelengths comprises delaying transmission of a subsequent upstream optical signal after a prior upstream optical signal by a threshold delay.

8. The optical network unit of claim 6 , wherein instructing the optical transceiver to recursively transmit the upstream optical signal at different wavelengths comprises transmitting the upstream optical signal at sequentially different wavelengths within a free spectral range.

9. The optical network unit of claim 6 , wherein the upstream optical signal and the downstream optical signal have different wavelengths.

10. The optical network unit of claim 6 , wherein the operations further comprise storing in memory hardware in communication with the data processing hardware at least one of:
the wavelength of the upstream optical signal when the optical transceiver received the downstream optical signal from the optical line terminal; or
the wavelength of the downstream optical signal.

11. A method comprising: receiving, at data processing hardware, a signal indication from an optical transceiver of an optical network unit, the signal indication comprising: a loss-of-signal indication indicating non-receipt of a downstream optical signal from an optical line terminal; or a signal-received indication indicating receipt of the downstream optical signal from the optical line terminal; determining, by the data processing hardware, whether the signal indication comprises the loss-of-signal indication; and when the signal indication comprises the loss-of-signal indication: receiving, at the data processing hardware, a modulated downstream optical signal at a threshold bit rate; determining, by the data processing hardware, encoded channel information of the modulated downstream optical signal based on the threshold bit rate; and tuning, by the data processing hardware, the optical transceiver according the encoded channel information.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the encoded channel information comprises an x-bit long delimiter segment and a y-bit long channel segment.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein determining the encoded channel information comprises:
rotating the segments of the encoded channel information;
identifying the x-bit long delimiter segment; and
identifying the y-bit long channel segment as channel information.

14. An optical network unit comprising: an optical transceiver; data processing hardware in communication with the optical transceiver; and memory hardware in communication with the data processing hardware, the memory hardware storing instructions that when executed on the data processing hardware cause the data processing hardware to perform operations comprising: receiving a signal indication from the optical transceiver, the signal indication comprising: a loss-of-signal indication indicating non-receipt of a downstream optical signal from an optical line terminal; or a signal-received indication indicating receipt of the downstream optical signal from the optical line terminal; determining whether the signal indication comprises the loss-of-signal indication; and when the signal indication comprises the loss-of-signal indication: receiving a modulated downstream optical signal at a threshold bit rate; determining encoded channel information of the modulated downstream optical signal based on the threshold bit rate; and tuning the optical transceiver according to the encoded channel information.

15. The optical network unit of claim 14 , wherein the encoded channel information comprises an x-bit long delimiter segment and a y-bit long channel segment.

16. The optical network unit of claim 15 , wherein determining the encoded channel information comprises:
rotating the segments of the encoded channel information;
identifying the x-bit long delimiter segment; and
identifying the y-bit long channel segment as channel information.

Assignees

• Google Llc

Inventors

• Zhao Xiangjun
• Lam Cedric Fung
• Yin Shuang
• Jiang Changhong Joy
• Dong Ke

Classifications

• H04J2014/0253

  Allocation of downstream wavelengths for upstream transmission · CPC title

• H04Q2011/0083

  Testing; Monitoring · CPC title

• H04B10/40 Primary

  Transceivers · CPC title

• H04Q11/0067

  Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring · CPC title

• H04J14/0249

  for upstream transmission, e.g. ONU-to-OLT or ONU-to-ONU · CPC title