Water purification apparatus of fuel cell generation system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10653976-B2
Application number	US-201715849778-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 21, 2017
Priority date	Dec 26, 2016
Publication date	May 19, 2020
Grant date	May 19, 2020

Abstract

A water purification apparatus includes a bottomed cylindrical container tank, a lid member for fluid-tightly closing an upper opening of the container tank, an upper filter which forms an upper space between the lid member and itself, a lower filter which forms a lower space between a bottom plate of the container tank and itself, a water passage pipe which passes through the upper and lower filters and which establishes a communication between the upper and lower spaces, and an ion-exchange resin loaded in a space defined by the container tank, the upper and lower filters and the water passage pipe. The lid member has a water supply pipe for supplying water to the upper space, and an overflow pipe which connects to the water passage pipe. A water conveyance pipe for discharging the pure water in the container tank to outside is connected to the lower space.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A water purification apparatus of a fuel cell generation system, which refines water generated as a result of electric power generation in a fuel cell to produce pure water, comprising:
a bottomed cylindrical container tank;
a lid member for fluid-tightly closing an opening portion which opens upward of the container tank;
an upper filter which is disposed at an upper portion of a container space formed from the container tank and the lid member, and which forms an upper space between the lid member and the upper filter;
a lower filter which is disposed at a lower portion of the container space, and which forms a lower space between a bottom portion of the container tank and the lower filter;
a water passage pipe which passes through the upper filter and the lower filter, and which is disposed substantially at a center of the container tank to establish a communication between the upper space and the lower space; and
an ion-exchange resin which is loaded in a space defined by the container tank, the upper filter, the lower filter, and the water passage pipe,
wherein the lid member has a water supply channel for supplying the water to the upper space, and an overflow channel which connects to the water passage pipe,
a first discharge channel for discharging the pure water in the container tank to outside is connected to the lower space,
the water passage pipe is imperforate and provides an unobstructed passage from the lower space to the upper space,
the cylindrical container tank includes an annular tank portion located below the lower filter, the first discharge channel extends through the annular tank portion into the lower space, and a second discharge channel for discharging the pure water which is different from the first discharge channel extends through the annular tank portion into the lower space.

2. The water purification apparatus of the fuel cell generation system according to claim 1 ,
wherein the container tank has a cylindrical shape, and
the upper filter has a slit-shaped aperture whose opening area increases as the slit-shaped aperture separates from a water falling point where the water supplied from the water supply channel falls.

3. The water purification apparatus of the fuel cell generation system according to claim 1 ,
wherein the upper filter has an air reservoir portion which is recessed toward the upper space on a circumference of the water passage pipe.

4. The water purification apparatus of the fuel cell generation system according to claim 1 ,
wherein the water is condensate resulting from recovering water contained in exhaust gas discharged from the fuel cell.

Assignees

• Honda Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Miki Tatsuya

Classifications

• B01D15/242 Primary

  Intermediate storage of effluents · CPC title

• B01D15/361

  Ion-exchange · CPC title

• H01M8/04164

  by condensers, gas-liquid separators or filters · CPC title

• C02F2303/10

  Energy recovery · CPC title

• C02F1/42 Primary

  by ion-exchange (ion-exchange in general B01J) · CPC title