Electrical steel sheet and method for manufacturing same
US-12163066-B2 · Dec 10, 2024 · US
US10647888B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10647888-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615551535-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 18, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 18, 2015 |
| Publication date | May 12, 2020 |
| Grant date | May 12, 2020 |
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Provided is an adhesive composition which exhibits excellent water resistance and warm-water resistance without impairing instantaneous adhesiveness. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition contains a 2-cyanoacrylic acid ester, and a specific phthalic anhydride derivative, in which the content of the phthalic anhydride derivative is from 0.01 to 5% by mass, relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition. Preferably, the adhesive composition further contains an elastomer.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition which comprises (a) a 2-cyanoacrylic acid ester, and (b) a phthalic anhydride derivative represented by the following general formula (1), in which a content of the phthalic anhydride derivative is from 0.01 to 5% by mass relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, chlorine atom, or bromine atom, and n represents an integer of 1 to 4. 2. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 1 , which further comprises (c) an elastomer, wherein a content of the elastomer is from 1 to 30% by mass relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition. 3. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 2 , wherein the elastomer (c) is a copolymer made from a monomer that is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, isoprene, butadiene, chloroprene, 1-hexene and cyclopentene, and a monomer capable of forming a polymer soluble to 2-cyanoacrylic acid ester. 4. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 2 , wherein the elastomer (c) is a copolymer made from a monomer that is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, isoprene, butadiene, chloroprene, 1-hexene and cyclopentene, a monomer capable of forming a polymer soluble to 2-cyanoacrylic acid ester, and a monomer containing a carboxyl group. 5. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 2 , wherein the elastomer (c) is a copolymer made from a monomer that is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, isoprene and butadiene, and a monomer that is at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid esters and methacrylic acid esters. 6. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 2 , wherein the elastomer (c) is a copolymer made from a monomer that is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, isoprene and butadiene, and a monomer that is at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid esters and methacrylic acid esters, and a monomer containing a carboxyl group. 7. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the phthalic anhydride derivative is from 0.1 to 44% by mass relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition. 8. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the phthalic anhydride derivative is from 0.25 to 1% by mass relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition. 9. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 is methyl and n is 1. 10. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 8 , wherein R 1 is methyl and n is 1. 11. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbons. 12. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 11 , wherein n is 1. 13. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein n is 1 and R 1 is a 4-alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. 14. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 13 , wherein the phthalic anhydride derivative is 4-methyl phthalic anhydride. 15. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 7 , wherein R 1 is methyl and n is 1. 16. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 14 , wherein the content of the phthalic anhydride derivative is from 0.1 to 4% by mass relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition. 17. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 14 , wherein the content of the phthalic anhydride derivative is from 0.1 to 3% by mass relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition. 18. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the phthalic anhydride derivative is from 0.1 to 3% by mass relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition. 19. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 18 , wherein R 1 is methyl and n is 1. 20. The 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive composition according to claim 14 , wherein the content of the phthalic anhydride derivative is from 0.25 to 1% by mass relative to the total amount of the adhesive composition.
Macromolecular additives · CPC title
organic · CPC title
with unsaturated acids, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid; with unsaturated esters, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid esters · CPC title
Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene · CPC title
Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile · CPC title
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