Communication method and apparatus
US-2024422726-A1 · Dec 19, 2024 · US
US10645698B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10645698-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615551248-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 25, 2016 |
| Priority date | Apr 24, 2015 |
| Publication date | May 5, 2020 |
| Grant date | May 5, 2020 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
There is provided a radio communication terminal that can reduce power consumption by a radio communication terminal when searching for a radio base station apparatus that is to be connected to the radio communication terminal, and that can reduce the time it takes to search for the radio base station apparatus. The radio communication terminal communicates with a radio base station apparatus through a network in which a plurality of radio communication schemes are present for use in a mixed manner, and includes a processor and an antenna. The processor acquires location information of the radio communication terminal, and locates a connection base station as a radio base station apparatus that communicates user data with the radio communication terminal, among a plurality of the radio base station apparatuses, based on the location information of the radio communication terminal and on information that is the history of communication with the radio base station apparatus in every location in which the radio communication terminal is present. Through the antenna, the user data is communicated between terminal itself and the connection base station.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A radio communication terminal operable in a heterogeneous network including a first radio communication system of a first communication operator including a plurality of first radio base stations, and a second radio communication system of a second communication operator including a plurality of second radio base stations, wherein a frequency band for use in communication of user data is at least partially shared by the first communication operator and the second communication operator different from the communication operator, and the radio communication terminal subscribes to the first communication operator but not to the second communication operator, the radio communication terminal comprising: a processor which, in operation, acquires location information of the radio communication terminal, references a history database, in response to communication history of the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information with one of the first radio base stations as stored in the history database satisfying a defined condition, determines said first radio base station as a connection base station, and determines one of one or more frequencies stored for said first radio base station in the history database satisfying a priority condition as a connection frequency, and in response to the communication history of the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information with one of the first radio base stations as stored in the history database not satisfying the defined condition, performs a cell search for another one of the first radio base stations to serve as the connection base station near a location corresponding to the acquired location information of the radio communication terminal; and an antenna which, in operation, communicates user data between the radio communication terminal and the connection base station using the connection frequency. 2. The radio communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the processor selects one of the first radio base stations as the connection base station based on communication histories respectively of the plurality of first radio base stations. 3. The radio communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the communication history includes one or more selected from a group consisting of: an amount of data communicated between the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information and the connection base station, an amount of time spent for communication between the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information and the connection base station, and a number of times communication is performed between the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information and the connection base station. 4. The radio communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein: the history database includes the communication history of the radio communication terminal at a plurality of locations, respectively, and the processor, in operation, updates the communication history in the history database based on the user data communicated between the radio communication terminal and the connection base station. 5. The radio communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the processor, in response to the communication history of the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information with one of the first radio base stations satisfying the defined condition, does not perform the cell search for another one of the first radio base stations. 6. The radio communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the processor, in response to the communication history indicating a number of times communication is performed between the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information and one of the first radio base stations being less than a defined number, performs the cell search for another one of the first radio base stations. 7. The radio communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the processor, in response to the communication history indicating an amount of data communicated between the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information and one of the first radio base stations being less than a defined amount, performs the cell search for another one of the first radio base stations. 8. The radio communication terminal of claim 1 , wherein the processor, in response to the communication history indicating an amount of time spent for communication between the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information and one of the first radio base stations being less than a defined amount, performs the cell search for another one of the first radio base stations. 9. The radio communication terminal of claim 1 , further comprising: a memory storing the history database including the communication history, wherein the processor, in operation, updates the history database based on the user data communicated between the radio communication terminal and the connection base station. 10. A base station assignment method for use in a radio communication terminal operable in a heterogeneous network including a first radio communication system of a first communication operator including a plurality of first radio base stations, and a second radio communication system of a second communication operator including a plurality of second radio base stations, wherein a frequency band for use in communication of user data is at least partially shared by the first communication operator and the second communication operator different from the communication operator, and the radio communication terminal subscribes to the first communication operator but not to the second communication operator, the base station assignment method comprising: acquiring location information of the radio communication terminal; referencing a history database; in response to communication history of the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information with one of the first radio base stations as stored in the history database satisfying a defined condition, determining said first radio base station as a connection base station, and determining one of one or more frequencies stored for said first radio base station in the history database satisfying a priority condition as a connection frequency; in response to the communication history of the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information with one of the first radio base stations as stored in the history database not satisfying the defined condition, performing a cell search for another one of the first radio base stations to serve as the connection base station near a location corresponding to the acquired location information of the radio communication terminal; and communicating user data between the radio communication terminal and the connection base station using the connection frequency. 11. The base station assignment method of claim 10 , comprising: in response to the communication history of the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information with one of the first radio base stations satisfying the defined condition, not performing the cell search for another one of the first radio base stations. 12. The base station assignment method of claim 10 , comprising: in response to the communication history indicating a number of times communication is performed between the radio communication terminal corresponding to the acquired location information and one of the first radio base stations being le
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