Compositions for polyurethane applications
US-10435503-B2 · Oct 8, 2019 · US
US10640475B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10640475-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816043707-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 24, 2018 |
| Priority date | Sep 22, 2017 |
| Publication date | May 5, 2020 |
| Grant date | May 5, 2020 |
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The embodiments described herein generally relate to methods and chemical compositions of triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensates. In one embodiment, a triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensate is reacted with at alkoxylation agent to form alkoxylated triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensates.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A condensation product of a reaction mixture comprising: a 1,3,5-triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensate and alkoxylation by an alkoxylation agent comprising: an alkylene oxide; and an optional alkylene carbonate; and an optional catalyst, wherein the alkylene oxide is an epoxy functional compound and wherein the 1,3,5-triazine moiety of the 1,3,5-triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensate comprises at least one optionally substituted amino group. 2. The condensation product of claim 1 , wherein the at least one alkylene oxide comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, and combinations thereof. 3. The condensation product of claim 1 , wherein the optional alkylene carbonate comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, butylene carbonate, and combinations thereof. 4. The condensation product of claim 1 , wherein the optional catalyst comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of a metal hydroxide, a metal carbonate, a tertiary amine, a phosphine, a transition metal base, a metal phosphate, an organic acid, and combinations thereof. 5. The condensation product of claim 1 , wherein each reactive site of the 1,3,5-triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensate possesses from 1 mole to 20 moles of an alkoxylation agent. 6. The condensation product of claim 1 , wherein the condensation product comprises an alkoxylated triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensate having a structure of: wherein R 6 is Formula II or Formula III, and wherein R 7 is a hydrogen atom, Formula II, or Formula IV; wherein R 8 and R 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, —NH(Formula IV), —N(Formula IV) 2 , —NH(Formula II), —N(Formula II)(Formula IV), —N(Formula II) 2 , —NH(Formula III), —N(Formula III)(Formula IV), —N(Formula III) 2 , NH(Formula V), —N(Formula IV)(Formula V), —N(Formula V) 2 , or NH 2 ; wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, or an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms containing a hydroxyl group; wherein R 10 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms containing a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a vinyl group, a propenyl group, a hydroxyl containing phenyl group, a pyrrole group, or a (uranyl group; wherein R 11 and R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a hydroxybenzene group, or an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms with at least one carbon substituted with i) a hydroxyl group, ii) a hydroxybenzene group, or iii) a phenyl group; or wherein R 11 and R 12 jointly form a common aromatic ring with or without a hydroxyl group; wherein R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, —NH(Formula IV), —N(Formula IV) 2 , —NH(Formula V), —N((Formula IV)(Formula V)), —N(Formula V) 2 , or NH 2 ; wherein R 15 , R 16 , and R 17 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, —NH(Formula IV), —N(Formula IV) 2 , —NH(Formula V), —N(Formula IV)(Formula V), —N(Formula V) 2 , or —NH 2 ; wherein each m is independently from 1 to 10, each n is independently from 0 to 10, wherein each x is independently from 1 to 20, and each x′ is independently from 1 to 20 when an alkoxylation agent is an alkylene oxide or wherein each x is independently from 1 to 20, and each x is independently from 1 to 20 with the average of all x and x′ is greater than 2 when the alkoxylation agent is a combination of an alkylene oxide and an alkylene carbonate, and wherein monomers depicted by m and n are arranged in any order, combination, or sub-combination. 7. The condensation product of claim 1 , wherein the condensation product comprises one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of: and combinations thereof. 8. The condensation product of claim 1 , wherein the condensation product comprises a nitrogen content from about 1 wt. % to 41 wt. %. 9. The condensation product of claim 1 , wherein the condensation product comprises an aromatic content from about 1 up to 69 weight percent. 10. An alkoxylated triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensate compound having a structure of: wherein R 6 is Formula II or Formula III, and wherein R 7 is a hydrogen atom, Formula II, or Formula IV; wherein R 8 and R 9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, —NH(Formula IV), —N(Formula IV) 2 , —NH(Formula II), —N(Formula II)(Formula IV), —N(Formula II) 2 , —NH(Formula III), —N(Formula III)(Formula IV), —N(Formula III) 2 , NH(Formula V), —N(Formula IV)(Formula V), —N(Formula V) 2 , or —NH 2 ; wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, or an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms containing a hydroxyl group; wherein R 10 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms containing a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a vinyl group, a propenyl group, a hydroxyl containing phenyl group, a pyrrole group, or a (uranyl group; wherein R 11 and R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a hydroxybenzene group, or an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms with at least one carbon substituted with i) a hydroxyl group, ii) a hydroxybenzene group, or iii) a phenyl group; or wherein R 11 and R 12 jointly form a common aromatic ring with or without a hydroxyl group; wherein R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, —NH(Formula IV), —N(Formula IV) 2 , —NH(Formula V), —N((Formula IV)(Formula V)), —N(Formula V) 2 , or —NH 2 ; wherein R 15 , R 16 , and R 17 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a vinyl group, a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, —NH(Formula IV), —N(Formula IV) 2 , —NH(Formula V), —N(Formula IV)(Formula V), —N(Formula V) 2 , or —NH 2 ; wherein each m is independently from 1 to 10, each n is independently from 0 to 10, wherein each x is independently from 1 to 20, and each x′ is independently from 1 to 20 when an alkoxylation agent is an alkylene oxide or wherein each x is independently from 1 to 20, and each x′ is independently from 1 to 20 with the average of all x and x′ is greater than 2 wh
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