Safety valve coupling and method of manufacturing valve

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10626703-B2
Application number	US-201715814621-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 16, 2017
Priority date	Nov 16, 2017
Publication date	Apr 21, 2020
Grant date	Apr 21, 2020

Abstract

A valve includes a piston, a flow tube, and a coupling transferring longitudinal movement between the piston and flow tube and enabling rotational movement of the flow tube with respect to the piston. The coupling includes a connector and a thrust sleeve. The connector includes a piston attachment feature and a thrust sleeve attachment feature, the piston attachment feature attached to the piston. The thrust sleeve includes a pocket, the thrust sleeve attachment feature disposed within the pocket. The thrust sleeve includes portions disposed radially interiorly and radially exteriorly of the thrust sleeve attachment feature.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A valve comprising:
a piston;
a flow tube; and
a coupling transferring longitudinal movement between the piston and flow tube and enabling rotational movement of the flow tube with respect to the piston, the coupling including:
a connector having a piston attachment feature and a thrust sleeve attachment feature, the piston attachment feature attached to the piston, and
a thrust sleeve having a pocket, the thrust sleeve attachment feature disposed within the pocket, the thrust sleeve including portions disposed radially interiorly and radially exteriorly of the thrust sleeve attachment feature.

2. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the connector and the thrust sleeve are additively manufactured as a single unit.

3. The valve of claim 2 , wherein the connector and thrust sleeve are additively manufactured with a clearance between the thrust sleeve attachment feature and the pocket.

4. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the connector and the thrust sleeve are inseparable.

5. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the thrust sleeve attachment feature includes a first section and a second section having a longer radial length than the first section, and the pocket has a throat section and a receiving portion, the first section disposed in the throat section and the second section disposed in the receiving portion.

6. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the thrust sleeve attachment feature and the pocket are substantially T-shaped.

7. The valve of claim 1 , wherein load transfer between the thrust sleeve attachment feature and the thrust sleeve is symmetrically dispersed.

8. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the pocket extends concentrically within the thrust sleeve.

9. The valve of claim 8 , wherein the thrust sleeve attachment feature is arc shaped having an arc length less than a circumferential length of the pocket.

10. The valve of claim 1 , further comprising a flow path, a flow path blocking member biased to block the flow path, and a piston chamber housing the piston, wherein a predetermined amount of hydraulic pressure or greater within the piston chamber longitudinally moves the piston, the coupling, and the flow tube in a first longitudinal direction, and the flow tube opens the flow path blocking member to unblock the flow path.

11. The valve of claim 10 , further comprising a power spring, the power spring moving the flow tube and the piston in a second longitudinal direction opposite the first longitudinal direction when less than the predetermined amount of hydraulic pressure is applied to the piston chamber.

12. The valve of claim 1 , further comprising a piston chamber having a longitudinal axis in parallel with a longitudinal axis of the valve and radially distanced from the longitudinal axis of the valve.

13. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the valve is a tubing retrievable safety valve configurable for a downhole system.

14. A method of forming a valve, the method comprising:
manufacturing a unitary valve coupling having a connector integrally formed with a thrust sleeve, the connector having a piston attachment feature and a thrust sleeve attachment feature, and the thrust sleeve having a pocket, the thrust sleeve attachment feature being inseparably formed within the pocket during manufacturing of the valve coupling;
attaching the piston attachment feature to a piston; and
attaching the thrust sleeve to a lower coupling;
wherein the valve coupling transfers longitudinal movement between the piston and flow tube and enables rotational movement of the flow tube with respect to the piston.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the thrust sleeve includes portions disposed radially interiorly and radially exteriorly of the thrust sleeve attachment feature.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein additively manufacturing the connector and thrust sleeve includes forming a clearance between the thrust sleeve attachment feature and the pocket.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the thrust sleeve attachment feature and the pocket are T-shaped.

18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the thrust sleeve attachment feature is formed within a subsection of the pocket and the pocket is substantially empty.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein attaching the piston attachment feature to the piston includes threading and attaching the thrust sleeve to the lower coupling includes threading.

20. The method of claim 14 , further comprising arranging a power spring to bias the flow tube in a longitudinal direction, wherein the power spring imparts linear and incidental rotational movement to the flow tube during movement of the flow tube in the longitudinal direction.

Assignees

• Johnson Jeffrey
• Baker Hughes A Ge Co Llc

Inventors

• Johnson Jeffrey

Classifications

• E21B2200/05

  Flapper valves · CPC title

• E21B34/12

  operated by movement of casings or tubings · CPC title

• E21B34/105 Primary

  retrievable, e.g. wire line retrievable, i.e. with an element which can be landed into a landing-nipple provided with a passage for control fluid · CPC title

• E21B17/05

  Swivel joints · CPC title

• E21B34/14 Primary

  operated by movement of tools, e.g. sleeve valves operated by pistons or wire line tools {(E21B34/066 takes precedence)} · CPC title