Modular vehicle seating insert, modular seating system and modular seating method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10625628-B2
Application number	US-201815938582-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 28, 2018
Priority date	Mar 28, 2018
Publication date	Apr 21, 2020
Grant date	Apr 21, 2020

Abstract

A modular vehicle seating system includes a vehicle body (70, 72) with vehicle interior connection features (60, 62, 64) and a modular vehicle seating insert. The seating insert comprises a shell structure (10. 10′, 10″) to be received within the vehicle body. The shell structure has a vehicle body facing surface and a vehicle interior facing surface, wherein the vehicle interior facing surface defines seat module receiving portions (12, 14). Vehicle connection features (80, 82, 84) are operatively provided at a side of the vehicle body facing surface of the shell structure for cooperation with the vehicle interior connection features to fix the shell structure to the vehicle body. Seat module connection features (40) are associated with each of the seat module receiving portions. The system further includes one or more seat module (90), each with a seat base (94) and a seat clamping connector (91, 92, 92).

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A modular vehicle seating insert comprising:
an insert shell structure to be received within a vehicle body and having a vehicle body facing surface and a vehicle interior facing surface, wherein the vehicle interior facing surface defines seat module receiving portions;
vehicle connection features operatively provided at a side of the vehicle body facing surface of the shell structure for cooperation with vehicle body connection features to fix the shell structure to the vehicle body; and
seat module connection features, each of the seat module connection features being associated with one of the seat module receiving portions;
wherein the vehicle connection features each comprise a clamping connector for clamping connection with a connection point bar supported by the vehicle body.

2. A modular vehicle seating insert according to claim 1 , wherein:
the shell defines a central portion separating the seat module receiving portions;
the seat module connection features each comprise a connection point bar extending from a shell sidewall to the central portion.

3. A modular vehicle seating insert according to claim 2 , wherein the shell supports a handle grip, extending outwardly from the shell structure and positioned at a side of each of the seat module receiving portions.

4. A modular vehicle seating insert according to claim 2 , further comprising a seat belt retractor assembly fixed to the shell or a seat belt anchor fixed to the shell or both a seat belt retractor assembly fixed to the shell and a seat belt anchor fixed to the shell.

5. A modular vehicle seating insert according to claim 2 , wherein the shell comprises a passage:
providing an access passage between a vehicle body facing surface side and a vehicle interior facing surface side; or
providing a distribution path along an extent of the shell; or
providing an access passage between a vehicle body facing surface side and a vehicle interior facing surface side and providing a distribution path along an extent of the shell.

6. A modular vehicle seating insert according to claim 5 , further comprising power attachments comprising a connector end disposed adjacent to or extending out of the access passage and wires extending through the distribution path.

7. A modular vehicle seating insert according to claim 2 , wherein the insert shell structure comprises a storage space defined by a portion of the vehicle body facing surface.

8. A modular vehicle seating system comprising:
a vehicle body with vehicle interior connection features; and
a modular vehicle seating insert comprising:
a shell structure to be received within the vehicle body, the shell structure having a vehicle body facing surface and a vehicle interior facing surface, wherein the vehicle interior facing surface defines seat module receiving portions;
vehicle connection features operatively provided at a side of the vehicle body facing surface of the shell structure for cooperation with the vehicle interior connection features to fix the shell structure to the vehicle body; and
seat module connection features, each of the seat module connection features being associated with one of the seat module receiving portions;
wherein the vehicle connection features each comprise a vehicle clamping connector for clamping connection with a vehicle connection point bar supported by the vehicle body.

9. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 8 , wherein:
the vehicle interior connection features comprise vehicle support points each supporting a vehicle connection point bar; and
the vehicle clamping connector clampingly connects with the vehicle connection point bar to fix the shell to the vehicle body.

10. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 9 , further comprising a seat module comprising a seat base and a seat clamping connector, wherein:
the seat module connection features each comprise a connection point bar supported by the shell and provided at each of the seat module receiving portions;
the seat clamping connector clampingly connects with the connection point bar to fix the seat module at one of the seat module receiving portions.

11. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 10 , wherein the shell supports a handle grip, extending outwardly from the shell and positioned at each side of the seat module receiving portions.

12. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 10 , further comprising a seat belt retractor assembly fixed to the shell or a seat belt anchor fixed to the shell or both a seat belt retractor assembly fixed to the shell and a seat belt anchor fixed to the shell.

13. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 10 , wherein the shell comprises a passage:
providing an access passage between a vehicle body facing surface side and a vehicle interior facing surface side; or
providing a distribution path along an extent of the shell; or
providing an access passage between a vehicle body facing surface side and a vehicle interior facing surface side and providing a distribution path along an extent of the shell.

14. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 13 , further comprising transmission path attachments comprising a connector end disposed adjacent to or extending out of the access passage and wires extending through the distribution path.

15. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 14 , further comprising an insert component wherein:
the shell defines an insert component receiving space defined by a portion of the vehicle body facing surface; and
the insert component is connected to power and vehicle system features via the connector and wires.

16. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 15 , wherein the insert component is at least one component selected from the group comprising:
a credit/debit card reader;
an ac power connection;
an inductive power charge facility;
a data connector;
a wireless data transceiver;
a video display;
an optical reader;
a fold out tray device; and
a mobile device support.

17. A modular vehicle seating system according to claim 13 , wherein the shell further comprises a storage space defined by a portion of the vehicle body facing surface.

18. A modular vehicle seating method comprising the steps of:
providing a vehicle body with vehicle interior connection features;
providing a modular vehicle seating insert comprising a shell structure to be received within a vehicle body and having a vehicle body facing surface and a vehicle interior facing surface, wherein the vehicle interior facing surface defines seat module receiving portions, and a vehicle connection feature operatively provided at a side of the vehicle body facing surface of the shell structure for cooperation with the vehicle interior connection features to fix the shell structure to the vehicle body and seat module connection features, each of the seat module connection features being associated with one of the seat module receiving portions;
providing the vehicle connection features to each comprise a vehicle clamping connector;
providing the vehicle interior connection features to each comprise vehicle support points each supporting a vehicle connection point bar supported by the vehicle body;
clampingly connecting the vehicle connection point bar with the vehicle clamping connector to fix the shell to the vehicle body;
providing a seat module comprising a seat base and a seat clamping connector;
providing the shell so as to define seat module receiving portions;

Assignees

• Adient Eng & Ip Gmbh

Inventors

• Dimovski Dalibor
• Gomez John
• Biebel James
• Ng Jolene

Classifications

• B60N2/242 Primary

  Bus seats · CPC title

• B60R22/26

  secured to the seat · CPC title

• B60N2/01516 Primary

  with locking mechanisms · CPC title

• B60N2/686

  Panel like structures · CPC title

• B60R22/1951

  characterised by arrangements in vehicle or relative to seat belt · CPC title