Radiation shielding sheet

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10622113-B2
Application number	US-201414461567-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 18, 2014
Priority date	Feb 23, 2012
Publication date	Apr 14, 2020
Grant date	Apr 14, 2020

Abstract

A radiation shielding sheet of the present invention includes a fiber and a granular radiation shielding material, in which the fiber and the radiation shielding material are integrally formed into the shape of a sheet.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A radiation shielding paper sheet comprising:
paper formed of a blended material including:
pulp fibers as main fibers to form the paper and respectively having hydrophilic portions, and
granular radiation shielding material particles mixed with the pulp fibers, the blended material integrally formed in a sheet shape, wherein

an average particle size of the granular radiation shielding material particles is 7.6 to 40 micrometers,
a first amount, by weight, of the granular radiation shielding material particles in the radiation shielding paper sheet is larger than a second amount, by weight, of the pulp fibers in the radiation shielding paper sheet,
the first amount, by weight, of the granular radiation shielding material particles is a largest amount, by weight, in the radiation shielding paper sheet,
the second amount, by weight, of the pulp fibers as the main fibers to form the paper is a second largest amount, by weight, in the radiation shielding paper sheet,
a sum of the first amount and the second amount exceeds 99% of the radiation shielding paper sheet by weight, and
the granular radiation shielding material particles comprises at least one selected from a tungsten and an oxide of tungsten.

2. The radiation shielding paper sheet according to claim 1 ,
wherein the blended material integrally formed in the sheet shape is by a wet papermaking method.

3. The radiation shielding paper sheet according to claim 2 , wherein
the pulp fibers were beaten at a degree of beating of 750 CSF to 100 CSF,
the blended material was dispersed in water to prepare a slurry, and
the slurry was formed into the paper using the wet papermaking method.

4. The radiation shielding paper sheet according to claim 1 , wherein
the blended material further comprises an auxiliary fiber capable of being melted or softened by heat.

5. The radiation shielding paper sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the pulp fibers are at least one selected from:
mechanical pulp selected from ground wood pulp, pressurized ground wood pulp, and thermo-mechanical pulp;
chemical pulp selected from high yield needle-leaved tree kraft pulp, needle-leaved tree bleached kraft pulp, broad-leaved tree unbleached kraft pulp, and broad-leaved tree bleached kraft pulp;
waste paper pulp selected from deinked pulp and waste pulp;
wood pulp as semi-chemical pulp; and
a natural fiber selected from cotton, straw, bamboo, esparto, bagasse, linter, manila hemp, flax, hemp, jute, and gampi.

6. A method of manufacturing the radiation shielding paper sheet according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
producing the radiation shielding paper sheet by one of a wet papermaking method and a dry papermaking method.

Assignees

• Toppan Printing Co Ltd
• Tomoegawa Co Ltd

Inventors

• Hayakawa Masaru
• Tsuchida Minoru

Classifications

• D21H17/67

  Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments · CPC title

• D06M11/83

  with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles · CPC title

• G21F1/10

  Organic substances; Dispersions in organic carriers · CPC title

• A41D13/043

  Aprons resistant to mechanical aggressions, e.g. butcher's aprons · CPC title

• G21F1/106

  metallic dispersions · CPC title