Method for reducing gelling between a liquid laundry detergent and a liquid fabric enhancer

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10619123-B2
Application number	US-201816106683-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 21, 2018
Priority date	Aug 17, 2017
Publication date	Apr 14, 2020
Grant date	Apr 14, 2020

Abstract

A method is provided for reducing undesired gelling between a liquid laundry detergent and a liquid fabric enhancer inside an automatic laundry washing machine, by employing, in combination, liquid laundry detergent and liquid fabric enhancer of specific compositional characteristics. Laundry cleaning system and fabric cleaning kit that promote the combined use of such liquid laundry detergent and such liquid fabric enhancer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of reducing gelling between a liquid laundry detergent and a liquid fabric enhancer inside an automatic laundry washing machine, comprising the steps of:
a. providing a liquid laundry detergent that comprises: (i) a water content of no more than 15 wt %; (ii) a nonionic surfactant content ranging from 3 wt % to 50 wt %; and (iii) an anionic surfactant content ranging from 10 wt % to 50 wt %, by total weight of said liquid laundry detergent;
b. providing a liquid fabric enhancer that comprises from 2 wt % to 90 wt % of a fabric softening agent, by total weight of said liquid fabric enhancer,
wherein said liquid laundry detergent and said liquid fabric enhancer, when combined at a 1:1 weight ratio, form a mixture, said mixture comprising:
(i) a total surfactant content of greater than 25 wt %; and
(ii) a total organic solvent content of greater than 7.5 wt %, by total weight of said mixture;

c. providing an automatic laundry washing machine that is configured so that at least an undiluted portion of the liquid laundry detergent comes into contact with at least an undiluted portion of the liquid fabric enhancer in said automatic laundry washing machine; and
d. using said liquid laundry detergent and said liquid fabric enhancer inside said automatic laundry washing machine to treat fabrics.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid laundry detergent and/or the liquid fabric enhancer comprise one or more organic solvents having a flash point of no less than 80° C.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein said one or more organic solvents are selected from the group consisting of C 5 -C 20 monohydric alcohols, C 2 -C 24 polyols, and combinations thereof.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein said one or more organic solvents comprises one or more diols selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, pentanediol, and combinations thereof.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said liquid laundry detergent is further characterized by a viscosity ranging from 100 mPa·s to 1800 mPa·s when measured at 20° C. at a shear rate of 20 s −1 .

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of nonionic surfactant(s) to anionic surfactant(s) in said liquid laundry detergent ranges from 1:10 to 3:1.

7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the weight ratio of nonionic surfactant(s) to anionic surfactant(s) in said liquid laundry detergent ranges from 1:5 to 2:1.

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said liquid laundry detergent comprises one or more rheology modifier that imparts a shear-thinning property thereto.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein said one or more rheology modifiers comprise a hydrogenated castor oil.

10. A laundry cleaning system, comprising an automatic laundry washing machine that comprises a cleaning chamber, a water supply, a detergent dispenser, a fabric enhancer dispenser, wherein said detergent dispenser contains a liquid laundry detergent, wherein said fabric enhancer dispenser contains a liquid fabric enhancer, and wherein said detergent dispenser and said fabric enhancer dispenser are arranged so that at least an undiluted portion of the liquid laundry detergent comes into contact with at least an undiluted portion of the liquid fabric enhancer in said automatic laundry washing machine;
wherein said liquid laundry detergent comprises : (i) a water content of no more than 15 wt %; (ii) a nonionic surfactant content ranging from 3 wt % to 50 wt %; and (iii) an anionic surfactant content ranging from 10 wt % to 50 wt %, by total weight of said liquid laundry detergent;
wherein said liquid fabric enhancer comprises from 2 wt % to 90 wt % of a fabric softening agent, by total weight of said liquid fabric enhancer; and
wherein said liquid laundry detergent and said liquid fabric enhancer, when combined at a 1:1 weight ratio, form a mixture, said mixture comprising:
(i) a total surfactant content of greater than 25 wt %; and
(ii) a total organic solvent content of greater than 7.5 wt %, by total weight of said mixture.

11. The laundry cleaning system of claim 10 , wherein the liquid laundry detergent and/or the liquid fabric enhancer comprise one or more organic solvents having a flash point of no less than 80° C.

12. The laundry cleaning system according to claim 10 , wherein said liquid laundry detergent is further characterized by a viscosity ranging from 100 mPa·s to 1800 mPa·s when measured at 20° C. at a shear rate of 20 s −1 .

13. The laundry cleaning system according to claim 10 , wherein the weight ratio of nonionic surfactant(s) to anionic surfactant(s) in said liquid laundry detergent ranges from 1:10 to 3:1.

14. The laundry cleaning system according to claim 10 , wherein said liquid laundry detergent comprises one or more rheology modifier that imparts a shear-thinning property thereto.

15. A fabric cleaning kit comprising:
a. a first primary package containing a liquid laundry detergent;
b. a second, separate primary package containing a liquid fabric enhancer; and
c. a secondary package containing said first primary package and said second primary package;
wherein said liquid laundry detergent comprises: (i) a water content of no more than 15 wt %; (ii) a nonionic surfactant content ranging from 3 wt % to 50 wt %; and (iii) an anionic surfactant content ranging from 10 wt % to 50 wt %, by total weight of said liquid laundry detergent;
wherein said liquid fabric enhancer comprises from 2 wt % to 90 wt % of a fabric softening agent, by total weight of said liquid fabric enhancer; and
wherein said liquid laundry detergent and said liquid fabric enhancer, when combined at a 1:1 weight ratio, form a mixture, said mixture comprising:
(i) a total surfactant content of greater than 25 wt %; and
(ii) a total organic solvent content of greater than 7.5 wt %, by total weight of said mixture.

16. The fabric cleaning kit of claim 15 , wherein said secondary package has an exterior surface having instructions for using the liquid laundry detergent and the liquid fabric enhancer in combination.

17. The fabric cleaning kit according claim 15 , wherein the liquid laundry detergent and/or the liquid fabric enhancer comprise one or more organic solvents having a flash point of no less than 80° C.

18. The fabric cleaning kit according claim 15 , wherein the liquid laundry detergent and/or the liquid fabric enhancer comprise one or more organic solvents selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, pentanediol, and combinations thereof.

19. The fabric cleaning kit according to claim 15 , wherein said liquid laundry detergent is further characterized by a viscosity ranging from 100 mPa·s to 1800 mPa·s when measured at 20° C. at a shear rate of 20 s −1 .

20. The fabric cleaning kit according to claim 15 , wherein the weight ratio of nonionic surfactant(s) to anionic surfactant(s) in said liquid laundry detergent ranges from 1:10 to 3:1.

Assignees

• Procter & Gamble

Inventors

• Somerville Roberts Nigel Patrick
• Tang Ming
• Frankenbach Gayle Marie

Classifications

• C11D1/83

  Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds · CPC title

• D06F39/022

  in a liquid state (D06F39/024 takes precedence) · CPC title

• C11D3/2006

  Monohydric alcohols · CPC title

• C11D3/2068

  Ethers · CPC title

• C11D1/72

  Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols · CPC title