Biomass fuel pellets incorporating wax compositions
US-2019031972-A1 · Jan 31, 2019 · US
US10619121B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10619121-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715443326-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 27, 2017 |
| Priority date | Feb 26, 2016 |
| Publication date | Apr 14, 2020 |
| Grant date | Apr 14, 2020 |
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Wax compositions are provided with improved properties for candles and candle jars. The candle wax composition includes a major amount of a foots oil and minor amount of a 600N slack wax. In one form, the foots oil is a 150N foots oil that is included in the composition at from 70 to 80 weight % of the composition and the 600N slack wax is included in the composition at from 20 to 30 wt % of the composition. The candle wax composition provides substantially no oil bleed and a smooth surface appearance with improved burning properties in terms of soot production, wax consumption, melt pool depth and flame height.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A candle wax composition comprising a major amount of a 150N foots oil and a minor amount of a 600N slack wax. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the major amount of the 150N foots oil ranges from 70 to 80 wt % of the composition. 3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein the minor amount of the 600N slack wax ranges from 20 to 30 wt % of the composition. 4. The composition of claim 3 further comprising one or more coloring agents, one or more fragrances, or combinations thereof. 5. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the one or more coloring agents range from 0.5 to 5 wt % of the composition. 6. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the one or more fragrances range from 0.5 to 5 wt % of the composition. 7. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the composition has substantially no oil bleed on the surface. 8. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the composition has a smooth surface appearance. 9. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the composition has a dropping point of from 50 to 58 deg. C. 10. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the composition upon burning yields a soot production ranging from 400 to 470 μg Soot/g wax. 11. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the composition upon burning yields a melt pool depth ranging from 6 to 14 mm. 12. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the composition upon burning yields a flame height to melt pool ratio in a range of 0.8 to 1.2. 13. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the composition upon burning yields a wax consumption per hour of 2.0 to 2.7 g/hour. 14. A candle jar comprising the candle wax composition of claim 3 . 15. The candle jar of claim 14 , wherein the composition adheres to sides of the candle jar with substantially no frosting and substantially no cracking of the wax surface.
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