Phase Shifter and Preparation Method thereof, Phased Array Antenna
US-2024243456-A1 · Jul 18, 2024 · US
US10615474B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10615474-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815903941-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 23, 2018 |
| Priority date | Feb 23, 2018 |
| Publication date | Apr 7, 2020 |
| Grant date | Apr 7, 2020 |
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A rectangular waveguide device is provided. The rectangular waveguide device comprising: a first broad wall; a second broad wall parallel to the first broad wall; a first narrow wall perpendicular to and connected to the first broad wall and the second broad wall; a second narrow wall parallel to the first narrow wall and connected to the first broad wall and the second broad wall; and at least one slot in the first broad wall.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A phase shifter, comprising: a first broad wall having a first surface; a second broad wall parallel to the first broad wall and having a second surface; a first narrow wall perpendicular to and connected to the first broad wall and the second broad wall; a second narrow wall parallel to the first narrow wall and connected to the first broad wall and the second broad wall; at least one ferrite portion having a third surface and a fourth surface; wherein the first surface contacts the third surface; wherein the second surface contacts the fourth surface; at least one slot in the first broad wall; and wherein each slot is one of: covered by a first broadband electromagnetic absorber, at least partially filled with a second broadband electromagnetic absorber, or covered by a conductor. 2. The phase shifter of claim 1 , wherein the first broadband electromagnetic absorber and the second broadband electromagnetic absorber comprise the same material. 3. The phase shifter of claim 1 , wherein a slot covered by a conductor is at least partially filled with the first broadband electromagnetic absorber. 4. The phase shifter of claim 1 , wherein the at least one slot comprises three or more slots each of which is covered by a conductor; wherein two or more of the covered slots have a different lengths, and wherein spacings between two or more sets of two of the covered slots are different. 5. The phase shifter of claim 1 , wherein the end of a slot proximate to an end of the phase shifter is displaced, from the end of the phase shifter, by less than one half of a wavelength of the lowest wavelength of an operating band of a fundamental mode in the phase shifter. 6. The phase shifter of claim 1 , further comprising at least one slot in the second broad wall. 7. The phase shifter of claim 6 , wherein the at least one slot of the second broad wall is identical to the at least one slot of the first broad wall; and if the at least one slot of the first broad wall is at least one of: covered by a first broadband electromagnetic absorber and at least partially filled with a second broadband electromagnetic absorber, the second broad wall is also at least one of: covered by the first broadband electromagnetic absorber and at least partially filled with the second broadband electromagnetic absorber. 8. The phase shifter of claim 7 , wherein the first broadband electromagnetic absorber and the second broadband electromagnetic absorber comprise the same material. 9. A method, comprising: creating at least one slot in a broad wall of a first portion of a rectangular waveguide; mounting at least one ferrite portion in the first portion; attaching the first portion to a second portion of the rectangular waveguide; and for each slot in the broad wall of the first portion, covering the slot with a first broadband electromagnetic absorber, at least partially filling the slot with a second broadband electromagnetic absorber, or covering the slot with a conductor. 10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising creating at least one slot in a broad wall of the second portion of the rectangular waveguide; and for each slot in the broad wall of the second portion, covering the slot with a first broadband electromagnetic absorber, at least partially filling the slot with a second broadband electromagnetic absorber, or covering the slot with a conductor.
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