Method for manufacturing an insulated structure for a refrigerator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10612834-B2
Application number	US-201616312333-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 26, 2016
Priority date	Jul 26, 2016
Publication date	Apr 7, 2020
Grant date	Apr 7, 2020

Abstract

A vacuum insulated refrigerator structure being formed from a wrapper extending around a liner is provided. The liner is positioned inside of the wrapper to form a gap there between, and to form a cavity between the wrapper and the liner. An insulating thermal bridge is formed from molding one or more extruded rails to one or more corner pieces in an injection molding device. The insulating thermal bridge is coupled across the gap wherein the insulating thermal bridge includes elongated first and second channels wherein the first and second edges are inserted into the elongated first and second channels, respectively. A curable sealant is contacted to the elongated first and second channels and the cavity is at least partially filled with a porous material between the wrapper and the liner. A vacuum is formed in the cavity and the cavity is sealed to maintain the vacuum.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of making a vacuum insulated refrigerator structure, the method comprising:
forming a wrapper from a sheet of material whereby the wrapper has a first opening and a first edge extending around the first opening;
forming a liner from a sheet of material whereby the liner has a second opening and a second edge extending around the second opening;
positioning the liner inside of the wrapper with the first and second edges being spaced apart to form a gap therebetween, and to form a cavity between the wrapper and the liner;
forming an insulating thermal bridge by molding corner portions onto adjacent end portions of one or more elongated rails in an injection molding device, wherein the insulating thermal bridge includes elongated first and second channels;
positioning uncured curable sealant in the first and second channels;
inserting the first and second edges into the first and second channels, respectively, to couple the insulating thermal bridge across the gap;
causing a porous material to at least partially fill the cavity between the wrapper and the liner;
forming a vacuum in the cavity; and
sealing the cavity to maintain the vacuum.

2. The method of claim 1 , including:
co-extruding the one or more elongated rails to form one or more flexible locators extending from at least one channel wall into: 1) only the elongated first channel; or 2) only the elongated second channel; or 3) both the elongated first channel and the elongated second channel.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:
the one or more elongated rails and the one or more flexible locators are co-extruded from a general polymeric material wherein the one or more flexible locators have a lower hardness.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
at least one of the elongated first and second channels are formed to include one or more flexible locators protruding into the elongated first and second channels from both channel walls.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the elongated first and second channels are each formed to include two flexible locators protruding into the elongated first and second channels from both channel walls to position the first and second edges, respectively.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein:
the one or more flexible locators are formed to an angle such that the first and second edges of the wrapper and the liner, respectively, slidably engage the flexible locators as the insulating thermal bridge is coupled across the gap.

7. The method of claim 1 , including:
positioning the curable sealant in the elongated first and second channels before the insulating thermal bridge is coupled across the gap.

8. The method of claim 1 , including:
co-extruding the one or more elongated rails from a base material and a barrier material that is substantially impervious to gas.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein:
the barrier material comprises ethylene vinyl alcohol that is co-extruded from the base material.

10. A method of making a vacuum insulated refrigerator structure, the method comprising:
forming a wrapper from a sheet of material whereby the wrapper has a first opening and a first edge extending around the first opening;
forming a liner from a sheet of material whereby the liner has a second opening and a second edge extending around the second opening;
positioning the liner inside of the wrapper with the first and second edges being spaced apart to form a gap therebetween, and to form a cavity between the wrapper and the liner;
forming a plurality of rails utilizing a co-extrusion process that includes co-extruding a base material and a barrier material to form a barrier to: 1) gases alone; or 2) liquids alone; or 3) both gases and liquids taken together;
forming an insulating thermal bridge by molding corner portions to end portions of adjacent rails in an injection molding device, wherein the insulating thermal bridge includes elongated first and second channels;
coupling the insulating thermal bridge across the gap by inserting the first and second edges into the first and second channels, respectively;
positioning curable sealant in the first and second channels;
causing a porous material to at least partially fill the cavity between the wrapper and the liner;
forming a vacuum in the cavity; and
sealing the cavity to maintain the vacuum.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein:
the plurality of rails are co-extruded to form one or more flexible locators extending from at least one channel wall into: 1) only the elongated first channel; or 2) only the elongated second channel; or 3) both the first elongated channel and the elongated second channel.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein:
the plurality of rails and one or more flexible locators are co-extruded from a general polymeric material wherein the one or more flexible locators have a lower hardness.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein:
at least one of the elongated first and second channels are formed to include opposed channel walls and one or more flexible locators protruding into the elongated first and second channels from each opposed channel wall.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein:
the one or more flexible locators are formed to an angle such that the first and second edges of the wrapper and the liner, respectively, slidably engage the flexible locators as the insulating thermal bridge is coupled across the gap.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein:
the curable sealant is positioned in the elongated first and second channels before the insulating thermal bridge is coupled across the gap.

16. A vacuum insulated refrigerator structure, comprising:
an outer wrapper having a first opening and a first edge extending around the first opening;
a liner having a second opening and a second edge extending around the second opening, wherein the liner is disposed inside the wrapper with the first and second edges being spaced apart to form a gap therebetween and to form a vacuum cavity between the wrapper and the liner;
an insulating thermal bridge extending across the gap, wherein the insulating thermal bridge includes elongated first and second channels, wherein at least one of the elongated first and second channels includes opposed channel walls and one or more flexible locators protruding from each opposed channel wall into: 1) only the elongated first channel; or 2) only the elongated second channel; or 3) both the elongated first channel and the elongated second channel, and wherein the first and second edges are disposed in the first and second channels, respectively;
sealant disposed in the first and second channels to seal the vacuum cavity and maintain a vacuum in the vacuum cavity; and
porous material disposed in the vacuum cavity.

17. The vacuum insulated refrigerator structure of claim 16 , wherein:
the one or more flexible locators are made from a general polymeric material, and wherein the one or more flexible locators have a lower hardness than the insulating thermal bridge.

18. The vacuum insulated refrigerator structure of claim 16 , wherein:
the one or more flexible locators are angled such that the first and second edges of the wrapper and the liner, respectively, engage the flexible locators.

19. The vacuum insulated refrigerator structure of claim 16 , wherein:
the insulating thermal bridge comprises a base material and: 1) an inner barrier material alone; or 2) an outer barrier material alone; or 3) an inner barrier material and an outer barrier material taken together, to form a barr

Assignees

• Whirlpool Co

Inventors

• Allard Paul B
• Frattini Gustavo
• Gomes Alberto Regio
• Hunter Lynne F
• Miller Dustin M
• Naik Abhay
• Allo Berhanu

Classifications

• F25D23/066

  Liners · CPC title

• F25D23/063

  formed by an assembly of panels · CPC title

• F25D2201/14

  using subatmospheric pressure · CPC title

• F25D23/028

  Details · CPC title

• F25D23/085 Primary

  Breaking strips · CPC title