Optical laminate, polarizing plate, and liquid crystal display device
US-2019011752-A1 · Jan 10, 2019 · US
US10603878B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10603878-B2 |
| Application number | US-201616066092-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 27, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 28, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 31, 2020 |
| Grant date | Mar 31, 2020 |
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An optical layered body including: a substrate layer formed of a resin containing a crystallizable polymer A; and a first surface layer formed of a resin containing an amorphous polymer B, wherein a glass transition temperature TgA of the crystallizable polymer A and a glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfy TgB>TgA, a crystallization temperature TcA of the crystallizable polymer A and the glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfy TcA−10° C.≥TgB≥TcA−60° C., the first surface layer has a plane orientation coefficient P that satisfies P≤0.01, and a ratio of a thickness of the substrate layer relative to a total thickness of the optical layered body is 25% or more.
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The invention claimed is: 1. An optical layered body comprising: a substrate layer formed of a resin containing a crystallizable polymer A; and a first surface layer formed of a resin containing an amorphous polymer B, wherein a glass transition temperature TgA of the crystallizable polymer A and a glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfy TgB>TgA, a crystallization temperature TcA of the crystallizable polymer A and the glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfy TcA−10° C.≥TgB≥TcA−60° C., the first surface layer has a plane orientation coefficient P that satisfies P≤0.01, and a ratio of a thickness of the substrate layer relative to a total thickness of the optical layered body is 25% or more. 2. The optical layered body according to claim 1 , having a tensile elastic modulus of 3,000 MPa or more. 3. The optical layered body according to claim 1 , having a retardation of 400 nm or less. 4. The optical layered body according to claim 1 , having a moisture vapor transmission rate of 10 g/(m 2 ·24 h) or less. 5. The optical layered body according to claim 1 , having a transmittance at a wavelength of 380 nm of 10% or less. 6. The optical layered body according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate layer is in direct contact with the first surface layer. 7. The optical layered body according to claim 1 , wherein the crystallizable polymer A is a crystallizable polymer containing an alicyclic structure, and the amorphous polymer B is an amorphous polymer containing an alicyclic structure. 8. The optical layered body according to claim 1 , comprising a second surface layer on a side opposite to the first surface layer of the substrate layer, the second surface layer being formed of a resin containing an amorphous polymer B′. 9. A polarizing plate comprising: the optical layered body according to claim 1 ; and a polarizer, wherein the first surface layer of the optical layered body is an outermost layer of the polarizing plate. 10. A display device comprising the polarizing plate according to claim 9 . 11. A method for producing an optical layered body, the optical layered body including a substrate layer formed of a resin containing a crystallizable polymer A, and a first surface layer formed of a resin containing an amorphous polymer B, a glass transition temperature TgA of the crystallizable polymer A and a glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfying TgB>TgA, a crystallization temperature TcA of the crystallizable polymer A and the glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfying TcA−10° C.≥TgB≥TcA−60° C., a ratio of a thickness of the substrate layer relative to a total thickness of the optical layered body being 25% or more, the production method comprising a first step of preparing a pre-stretch layered body including a layer formed of a resin containing the crystallizable polymer A and a layer formed of a resin containing the amorphous polymer B; a second step of stretching the pre-stretch layered body at a temperature of TgA or higher and TgA+60° C. or lower to obtain a stretched layered body; and a third step of adjusting a temperature of the stretched layered body to a temperature of TcA−20° C. or higher and TcA+20° C. or lower. 12. The method for producing an optical layered body according to claim 11 , wherein the first step includes a step of co-extruding or co-stretching the resin containing the crystallizable polymer A and the resin containing the amorphous polymer B. 13. The method for producing an optical layered body according to claim 11 , wherein the first step includes: a step of forming the layer of the resin containing the amorphous polymer B on the layer formed of the resin containing the crystallizable polymer A, or a step of forming the layer formed of the resin containing the crystallizable polymer A on the layer of the resin containing the amorphous polymer B. 14. The method for producing an optical layered body according to claim 11 , wherein the substrate layer is in direct contact with the first surface layer.
Polarizing, birefringent, filtering · CPC title
having particular thermal properties · CPC title
specially adapted for bringing together components, e.g. melts within the die · CPC title
flexible, e.g. films · CPC title
Non-permeable · CPC title
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