Aggregated adaptive bit rate streaming

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10601730-B2
Application number	US-201916382426-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 12, 2019
Priority date	Dec 31, 2013
Publication date	Mar 24, 2020
Grant date	Mar 24, 2020

Abstract

Systems, methods and devices provide efficient bandwidth allocation on a satellite, mobile telephone or other data connection by allowing nodes to share bandwidth for commonly-requested data. A transmission center, uplink or other gateway suitably recognizes when content requests from multiple different nodes are simultaneously requesting delivery of the same content. When the same content is recognized, the gateway device allocates shared bandwidth on the data transmission link for the requested content that is accessible to both the first and second nodes.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method executable by a gateway device that communicates with a server via a first data link and with a plurality of client nodes via a second data link that is separate from the first data link, the method comprising:
receiving, by the gateway device, a first request from a first client node on the first data link to obtain content from the server on the second data link on behalf of the first client node;
receiving, by the gateway device, a second request for content from a second client node on the second data link to obtain content from the server on the network on behalf of the second client node, wherein the second client node is different from the first client node;
recognizing, by the gateway device, that the first request from the first client node and the second request from the second client node are requesting the same content from the server on the first data link; and
when the same content is recognized, the gateway device placing a single request via the first data link to obtain the content from the server, and, upon receipt of the content from the server, simultaneously providing the received content to the first and the second nodes via shared bandwidth of the second data link.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the gateway device allocating the shared bandwidth for the requested same content to the first and second client nodes via the second data link.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising processing subsequent requests for the same content from the first and second client nodes by the gateway device using the shared bandwidth.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein an amount of the shared bandwidth is allocated to be greater than an amount of bandwidth allocated to unshared data.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the second data link is a satellite link and wherein the shared bandwidth is simultaneously broadcast to both the first client node and the second client node in a shared beam of the satellite link.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the second data link is a time multiplexed link having a plurality of timeslots, and wherein the shared bandwidth comprises at least one timeslot on the time multiplexed link having greater bandwidth than the timeslots allocated to unshared data.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the second data link is a time multiplexed link, and wherein the shared bandwidth comprises a plurality of timeslots accessible to both the first client node and the second client node.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the second data link is a time multiplexed link having a plurality of timeslots, and wherein one of the timeslots represents the shared bandwidth to provide the requested content to both the first client node and the second client node and wherein another of the timeslots provides subsequent content that follows the requested content to both the first and second client nodes.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the first data link is a connection to a wide area network, and wherein the second data link is a connection to a local area network.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein same content requested by the first node and the second node comprises the same segments of a live television broadcast streams.

11. A gateway device that communicates with a server via a first data link and with a plurality of client nodes via a second data link that is separate from the first data link, the gateway device comprising a processor, a memory, a first interface to communicate with the first data link and a second interface to communicate via the second data link, wherein the processor is configured to:
receive, by the gateway device, a first request from a first client node on the second data link to obtain content from the server on the first data link on behalf of the first client node;
receive, by the gateway device, a second request from a second client node on the second data link to obtain content from the server on the first data link on behalf of the second client node, wherein the second client node is different from the first client node;
recognize that the first request from the first client node and the second request from the second client node are requesting the same content from the server; and
when the same content is recognized, place a single request via the first data link to obtain the content from the server, and simultaneously provide the obtained same content to both the first client node and the second client node via the second data link.

12. The gateway device of claim ii wherein the processor is further configured to allocate shared bandwidth on the second data link to the first and second nodes, and to notify the first and second client nodes of the allocated shared bandwidth for the requested same content.

13. The gateway device of claim 12 wherein the processor is further configured to process subsequent requests for the same content from the first and second client nodes by the gateway device using the shared bandwidth.

14. The gateway device of claim 12 wherein an amount of the shared bandwidth is allocated to be greater than an amount of bandwidth allocated to unshared data.

15. The gateway device of claim 12 wherein the communication link is a satellite link and wherein the shared bandwidth is broadcast to both the first client node and the second client node in a shared beam of the satellite link.

16. The gateway device of claim 12 wherein the communication link is a time multiplexed link having a plurality of timeslots, and wherein the shared bandwidth comprises at least one timeslot on the time multiplexed link having greater bandwidth than the timeslots allocated to unshared data.

17. The gateway device of claim 12 wherein the communication link is a time multiplexed link, and wherein the shared bandwidth comprises a plurality of timeslots accessible to both the first client node and the second client node.

18. The gateway device of claim 12 wherein the communication link is a time multiplexed link having a plurality of timeslots, and wherein one of the timeslots represents the shared bandwidth to provide the requested content to both the first client node and the second client node and wherein another of the timeslots provides subsequent content that follows the requested content to both the first and second client nodes.

19. The gateway device of claim ii wherein the first data link is a connection to a wide area network, and wherein the second data link is a connection to a local area network.

20. The gateway device of claim ii wherein same content requested by the first node and the second node comprises the same segments of a live television broadcast streams.

Assignees

• Dish Tech Llc

Inventors

• Gratton Max S

Classifications

• H04L65/80 Primary

  Responding to QoS · CPC title

• H04L47/78 Primary

  Architectures of resource allocation · CPC title

• H04L65/1089

  by adding media; by removing media · CPC title

• H04L12/66

  Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways · CPC title

• H04L65/602

  Electricity · mapped topic