Photodegradable sample collection system and method

US10598577B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10598577-B2
Application numberUS-201715639511-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJun 30, 2017
Priority dateJun 30, 2017
Publication dateMar 24, 2020
Grant dateMar 24, 2020

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A method includes providing a biological sample, providing a sample collection device, wherein the sample collection device includes a sample binding surface including a photodegradable polymer configured to bind the biological sample, contacting the biological sample with the sample binding surface of the sample collection device, and irradiating the sample binding surface and the bound biological sample using light emitted from a light source to initiate degradation of the photodegradable polymer of the sample binding surface to cause release of the biological sample.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A method, comprising: providing a biological sample; providing a sample collection device, wherein the sample collection device comprises a sample binding surface comprising a photodegradable polymer configured to bind the biological sample, wherein the sample binding surface or a coating of the sample collection device comprises fibers comprising the photodegradable polymer wherein the fibers are between 1 nanometer and 20 micrometers in thickness; contacting the biological sample with the sample binding surface of the sample collection device; irradiating the sample binding surface and the bound biological sample using light emitted from a light source to initiate degradation of the photodegradable polymer of the sample binding surface to cause release of the biological sample, wherein the light comprises light of a wavelength between 300 nanometers and 700 nanometers. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the photodegradable polymer comprises one or more hydrophobic polymers. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the photodegradable polymer is water insoluble in polymer form. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the degradation of the photodegradable polymer comprises cleaving one or more photocleavable moieties of the photodegradable polymer to break the photodegradable polymer into a plurality of polymers, monomers, oligomers, or a combination thereof, wherein the plurality of polymers, monomers, oligomers, or a combination thereof is water soluble. 5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising: contacting the sample binding surface and the bound biological sample with a solution before initiating the degradation, wherein the plurality of polymers, monomers, oligomers, or a combination thereof are released into the solution; and isolating the biological sample from the solution. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sample binding surface or a coating of the sample collection device comprises fibers comprising the photodegradable polymer, wherein the fibers are created by electrospinning. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the light is of a wavelength between 350 nm and 380 nm. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sample collection device comprises one of a swab, a pad, a brush, or a piece of paper.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • by ultraviolet or visible light · CPC title

  • Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA (chemical preparation of DNA or RNA C07H21/00; preparation of non-structural polynucleotides from microorganisms or with enzymes C12P19/34) · CPC title

  • by means of a solid support carrier, e.g. particles, polymers · CPC title

  • Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing · CPC title

  • for biomedical use · CPC title

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What does patent US10598577B2 cover?
A method includes providing a biological sample, providing a sample collection device, wherein the sample collection device includes a sample binding surface including a photodegradable polymer configured to bind the biological sample, contacting the biological sample with the sample binding surface of the sample collection device, and irradiating the sample binding surface and the bound biolog…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Gen Electric, Univ Akron
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G01N1/44. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Mar 24 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 3 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).