Impingement film-cooled floatwall with backside feature

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10598382-B2
Application number	US-201514935076-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 6, 2015
Priority date	Nov 7, 2014
Publication date	Mar 24, 2020
Grant date	Mar 24, 2020

Abstract

A liner associated with an engine of an aircraft is described. The liner includes a panel and an array of projections configured to enhance a cooling of the panel and distributed on at least part of a first side of the panel that corresponds to a cold side of the panel.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A liner associated with an engine, comprising:
a panel;
a shell coupled to the panel; and
an array of projections configured to enhance a cooling of the panel and distributed on at least part of a first side of the panel that corresponds to a cold side of the panel,
wherein the shell comprises a plurality of impingement cooling holes and the panel comprises a plurality of effusion cooling holes,
wherein a first density of the projections and effusion cooling holes in a first area of the panel is greater than a second density of the projections and effusion cooling holes in a second area of the panel,
wherein a first density of the impingement cooling holes in a first area of the shell is greater than a second density of the impingement cooling holes in a second area of the shell,
wherein the first area of the shell coincides with the first area of the panel and the second area of the shell coincides with the second area of the panel, and
wherein the impingement holes of the first density of impingement holes and the second density of the impingement holes are directed at the projections of the first density of projections and the second density of the projections, respectively.

2. The liner of claim 1 , wherein the first area of the panel is subject to higher temperatures than the second area of the panel.

3. The liner of claim 1 , wherein the projections are distributed over the entirety of the cold side of the panel.

4. The liner of claim 1 , wherein the projections are cylindrically-shaped.

5. The liner of claim 1 , wherein the projections have a diameter of 0.0416 inches, a height of 0.033 inches, and a center-to-center spacing of 0.067 inches.

6. The liner of claim 1 , wherein the projections have a diameter within a range of 0.02 inches and 0.2 inches inclusive, and wherein the projections have a height within a range of 0.02 inches and 0.4 inches inclusive, and wherein the projections have a center-to-center spacing within a range of 0.02 inches and 0.6 inches inclusive.

7. The liner of claim 1 , wherein the projections are configured as at least one of pyramids, cones, tetrahedras, prisms, rectangles, ovals, pentagons, or hexagons.

8. A system for an aircraft, comprising:
a combustion engine, the combustion engine comprising a combustion chamber;
a liner configured to at least partially encapsulate the combustion chamber, the liner including a panel and a shell; and
an array of projections configured to enhance a cooling of the panel and distributed on a first side of the panel that corresponds to a cold side of the panel,
wherein the shell comprises a plurality of impingement cooling holes and the panel comprises a plurality of effusion cooling holes,
wherein a first density of the projections and effusion cooling holes in a first area of the panel is greater than a second density of the projections and effusion cooling holes in a second area of the panel,
wherein a first density of the impingement cooling holes in a first area of the shell is greater than a second density of the impingement cooling holes in a second area of the shell,
wherein the first area of the shell coincides with the first area of the panel, and wherein the second area of the shell coincides with the second area of the panel, and
wherein the impingement holes of the first density of impingement holes and the second density of the impingement holes are directed at the projections of the first density of projections and the second density of the projections, respectively.

Assignees

• United Technologies Corp

Inventors

• Tu John S
• Hoke James B
• Pacheco-Tougas Monica
• Williams Alexander W

Classifications

• F05D2260/2214

  by increasing the heat transfer surface · CPC title

• F23R2900/03043

  Convection cooled combustion chamber walls with means for guiding the cooling air flow · CPC title

• F23R2900/03044

  Impingement cooled combustion chamber walls or subassemblies · CPC title

• F02C7/18

  the medium being gaseous, e.g. air {(F02C7/125 takes precedence)} · CPC title

• F05B2260/224

  by increasing the heat transfer surface · CPC title