Asymmetrical and offset flare tip for flare burners

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10598375-B2
Application number	US-201715798301-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 30, 2017
Priority date	Nov 1, 2016
Publication date	Mar 24, 2020
Grant date	Mar 24, 2020

Abstract

A flare burner for burning combustible waste gases with a manifold, at least two arms, and a plurality of outlets disposed on the plurality of arms. The arms may be perpendicular to the manifold. The arms may also extend outwardly from the manifold. The arms may extend into annuli, to produce oppositely flowing exit gas. A curved dispersing surface may be disposed above the manifold. The arms may comprise a curvilinear shape, or include both a linear and a curvilinear portion. The arms are unequal in length and may curve in an opposite direction from each other. The outlets are configured and spaced such that flame is short relative to size of the flare burner.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A flare burner for burning combustible waste gases, the burner comprising:
a manifold comprising an inlet,
two or more arms, and
a plurality of outlets, the inlet configured to be secured to a conduit for combustible waste gases, and the plurality of outlets being disposed on a plurality of arms such that oxygen may mix with combustible waste gases exiting the outlets,
wherein a first arm is curved in one direction has a plurality of walls positioned around said arm and is longer than a second arm that is curved in an opposite direction away from said first arm,
wherein each arm includes a plurality of outlets, and wherein each arm is bent in the shape of a circle and the outlets on each arm are disposed about a circumference of the circle, and a distance between the manifold and an outlet closest to the manifold on that arm is greater than a radius of the circle.

2. The flare burner of claim 1 further comprising the manifold comprising a body extending in a first direction having a longitudinal axis parallel thereto, the arms from the plurality of arms each having a longitudinal axis extending along a length of a body, the longitudinal axes of the body being relatively perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the body of the manifold.

3. The flare burner of claim 1 further comprising:
at least one baffle in the first annulus configured to impart a direction of rotation to air within the first annulus; and,
at least one baffle in the second annulus configured to impart a direction of rotation to air within the second annulus,

wherein the direction of rotation of gas exiting the first annulus is opposite the direction of rotation of gas exiting the second annulus.

4. The flare burner of claim 1 further comprising the manifold comprising a body, wherein the arms from the plurality of arms extend radially outward from the body, wherein a first end of each arm is disposed adjacent the body of the manifold and a second end of each arm is split into two branched portions.

5. The flare burner of claim 4 further comprising an outlet disposed at each end of each branched portion, and a collar surrounding each outlet and configured to provide a swirl to combustion gases exiting therefrom.

6. The flare burner of claim 1 further comprising each branched portion is split into two more branched portion.

7. The flare burner of claim 1 further comprising the manifold comprising a body, wherein the arms from the plurality of arms extend radially outward from the body, each arm having a first portion without an apertures and a second portion with one or more apertures.

8. The flare burner of claim 7 wherein at least the second portion has a curvilinear shape, and the first portion and the second portion having different lengths.

9. The flare burner of claim 1 wherein the arms extend upwardly away from the body of the manifold.

10. The flare burner of claim 1 , wherein each arm includes a plurality of outlets, and wherein the outlets on each arm are disposed such that a distance between the manifold and an outlet closest to the manifold on that arm is greater than a distance between any two outlets on that arm.

11. The flare burner of claim 1 , wherein the outlets on each arm are spaced at least 11° from adjacent outlets.

12. The flare burner of claim 1 wherein said first arm is configured so that about 66 to 85% of gas is fired by said first arm.

13. The flare burner of claim 1 wherein said flare burner is configured over riser and header pipes wherein said second arm is positioned over said riser and header pipes and said first arm is located further from said riser and header pipes than said second arm.

14. A flare burner for burning combustible waste gases, the burner comprising:
a manifold comprising an inlet, the inlet configured to be secured to a conduit for combustible waste gases
two asymmetrical arms, and
a plurality of outlets, the outlets being disposed along a length of the arms such that oxygen mixes with combustible waste gases exiting the outlets,
wherein a first arm is curved in one direction has a plurality of walls positioned around said arm and is longer than a second arm that is curved in an opposite direction away from said first arm, and,
wherein said first arm is configured so that about 66 to 85% of gas is fired by said first arm.

Assignees

• Honeywell Int Inc

Inventors

• Martin Matthew A
• Kraus Kurt E
• Ferguson Christopher
• Bietto Stefano

Classifications

• F23D2900/14004

  with radially extending gas distribution spokes · CPC title

• F23D14/20

  Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone (F23D14/38 takes precedence) · CPC title

• F23G7/08 Primary

  using flares, e.g. in stacks · CPC title

• F23D2900/14042

  Star shaped assembly of burner bars or arms · CPC title

• F23D2900/14641

  with gas distribution manifolds or bars provided with a plurality of nozzles · CPC title