Coordinating method and device for multi-input multi-output precoding of downlink multi-base station
US-9077404-B2 · Jul 7, 2015 · US
US10588469B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10588469-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715481113-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 6, 2017 |
| Priority date | Apr 11, 2016 |
| Publication date | Mar 17, 2020 |
| Grant date | Mar 17, 2020 |
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Some example product dispensers that accommodate two full paper towel rolls are provided herein. The product dispenser may employ separate dispensing mechanisms for each product roll and may include roll holders that articulate out from the housing to facilitate easy loading and access to replacement and loading of the other product roll. A roll partition may be utilized to separate the web paths of the two product rolls and enable rotation of front roll holders. Example funnel covers and nip covers can aid with intuitive installation. Example roll holders with retention mechanisms help prevent unintentional dropping of the installed product roll. Other beneficial features include utilizing motor operation sensing to dispense a desired sheet length, automatic/assisted loading into the dispensing mechanism, automatic switching between dispensing of product rolls, and always dispensing from the smaller product roll first. Many other features/structures of example product dispensers are also described herein.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A sheet product dispenser comprising: a housing including a base portion and a cover, wherein the cover is movable relative to the base portion to define an open position and a closed position; a first roll holder configured to support a first product roll; a second roll holder configured to support a second product roll; a first dispensing mechanism configured to receive sheet product of the first product roll and dispense a portion of the sheet product of the first product roll; a second dispensing mechanism configured to receive sheet product of the second product roll and dispense a portion of the sheet product of the second product roll; a first product level sensor configured to sense a characteristic of the first product roll corresponding to an amount of product remaining on the first product roll; a second product level sensor configured to sense a characteristic of the second product roll corresponding to an amount of product remaining on the second product roll; and a controller, wherein the controller is configured to: determine, based on sensor data from the first product level sensor, the amount of product remaining on the first product roll; determine, based on sensor data from the second product level sensor, the amount of product remaining on the second product roll; determine, based on the determined amount of product remaining on the first product roll and the determined amount of product remaining on the second product roll, which of the first product roll or second product roll has less product remaining; and operate, in an instance in which the first product roll has less product remaining than the second product roll, the first dispensing mechanism to dispense the portion of the sheet product of the first product roll or operate, in an instance in which the second product roll has less product remaining than the first product roll, the second dispensing mechanism to dispense the portion of the sheet product of the second product roll. 2. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to automatically switch from operating the first dispensing mechanism to dispense from the first product roll to operating the second dispensing mechanism to dispense from the second product roll in an instance in which the first product roll becomes unavailable or empty. 3. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to: determine, in an instance in which the first product roll and the second product roll have substantially the same amount of product remaining, which of the first product roll or the second product roll has been installed for a longer period of time; and operate the first dispensing mechanism in an instance in which the first product roll has been installed for a longer period of time than the second product roll or operate the second dispensing mechanism in an instance in which the second product roll has been installed for a longer period of time than the first product roll. 4. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 1 , wherein the first product level sensor is an infrared product level sensor. 5. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 1 , wherein the first product level sensor is a mechanical-based product level sensor that is configured to contact an outer circumference of the corresponding first product roll. 6. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 1 : wherein the first product level sensor comprises a first product roll rotational sensor configured to sense rotation of the first product roll; and wherein the second product level sensor comprises a second product roll rotational sensor configured to sense rotation of the second product roll, wherein the controller is configured to determine which of the first product roll or the second product roll has less sheet product remaining based on a comparison of rotational data received from the first product roll rotational sensor and the second product roll rotational sensor. 7. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 6 further comprising: a first drive roller rotational sensor configured to sense rotation of a first drive roller of the first dispensing mechanism, wherein rotation of the first drive roller causes dispensing of sheet product from the first product roll; and a second drive roller rotational sensor configured to sense rotation of a second drive roller of the second dispensing mechanism, wherein rotation of the second drive roller causes dispensing of sheet product from the second product roll, wherein the controller is configured to determine which of the first product roll or the second product roll has less sheet product remaining based on a comparison of rotational data received from the first product roll rotational sensor, the first drive roller rotational sensor, the second product roll rotational sensor, and the second drive roller rotational sensor. 8. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 7 , wherein the controller is configured to determine which of the first product roll or the second product roll has less sheet product remaining based on a comparison of a first rotational ratio with a second rotational ratio, wherein the first rotational ratio comprises a time period for a rotation cycle of the first product roll over a time period for a rotation cycle of the first drive roller, wherein the second rotational ratio comprises a time period for a rotation cycle of the second product roll over a time period for a rotation cycle of the second drive roller. 9. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 7 , wherein the controller is configured to: determine the amount of product remaining on the first product roll based on a comparison of rotational data received from the first product roll rotational sensor and the first drive roller rotational sensor; and determine the amount of product remaining on the second product roll based on a comparison of rotational data received from the second product roll rotational sensor and the second drive roller rotational sensor. 10. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 1 further comprising: a chute configured to direct the portion of the first product roll being dispensed; and a first sensor positioned within the chute and configured to sense the presence of the sheet product of the first product roll within the chute, wherein the controller is configured to cause operation of the first dispensing mechanism to cease and operation of the second dispensing mechanism to begin in an instance in which the first sensor does not sense the presence of the sheet product of the first product roll within the chute and the controller determines that that the first dispensing mechanism is operating. 11. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 10 , wherein the first sensor is an infrared sensor. 12. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 11 , wherein the first sensor is reflective. 13. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 1 further comprising a first sensor positioned proximate a nip of the first dispensing mechanism and configured to sense the presence of the sheet product of the first product roll. 14. The sheet product dispenser according to claim 13 further comprising a light pipe positioned on a first side of the nip of the first dispensing mechanism, wherein the first sensor comprises an emitter and at least one receiver, wherein the emitter is positioned on a second side of the nip of the first dispensing mechanism and aimed to emit light across the nip toward the light pipe at a first position, wh
with one or more reserve rolls · CPC title
with {mechanical dispensing, roll switching or} cutting devices · CPC title
with drive and pinch rollers · CPC title
with one or more reserve rolls · CPC title
dispensing simultaneously from several rolls or stacks · CPC title
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