Flakes with undulate borders and method of forming thereof
US-10308812-B2 · Jun 4, 2019 · US
US10577502B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10577502-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615576058-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 27, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jun 2, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 3, 2020 |
| Grant date | Mar 3, 2020 |
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A bright pigment according to the present invention includes: a glass flake; a titanium oxide layer formed over the glass flake; and fine gold particles deposited on the titanium oxide layer or placed between the glass flake and the titanium oxide layer. The titanium oxide layer has a thickness of 150 nm or more, and a reflected color of the bright pigment is a blue to green color represented by a C* value of 15 or more and a h value of 150 to 300 in a L*C*h color system.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A bright pigment comprising: a glass flake; a titanium oxide layer formed over the glass flake; and fine gold particles deposited on the titanium oxide layer or placed between the glass flake and the titanium oxide layer, wherein the titanium oxide layer has a thickness of 150 nm or more, a reflected color of the bright pigment, as measured using illuminant D65, is represented by a C* value of 15 or more and a h value of 150 to 300 in a L*C*h color system, and the fine gold particles have a crystallite diameter of 12 nm or more. 2. The bright pigment according to claim 1 , wherein the h value is in the range of 225 to 300. 3. The bright pigment according to claim 2 , wherein the C* value is 25 or more. 4. The bright pigment according to claim 1 , wherein the h value is in the range of 150 to 225. 5. The bright pigment according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the titanium oxide layer is 150 nm to 185 nm. 6. The bright pigment according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the fine gold particles is 0.01 to 3%, the content being defined as a ratio of the mass of the fine gold particles to the total mass of the glass flake, the titanium oxide layer, and the fine gold particles. 7. A pigment-containing composition comprising the bright pigment according to claim 1 . 8. A pigment-containing painted product comprising a substrate material and a paint film formed on the substrate material, the paint film containing the bright pigment according to claim 1 . 9. A method for producing a bright pigment comprising a glass flake, a titanium oxide layer formed over the glass flake, and fine gold particles deposited on the titanium oxide layer or placed between the glass flake and the titanium oxide layer, the method comprising: a deposition step of bringing a substrate pigment comprising the glass flake with the titanium oxide layer or the glass flake into contact with a colloidal gold solution containing fine gold particles with an average particle diameter of 1 to 40 nm so as to deposit the fine gold particles on the titanium oxide layer of the substrate pigment or on the glass flake; and a heating step of heating the substrate pigment having the fine gold particles deposited on the titanium oxide layer or a fine particle-enclosing pigment having the titanium oxide layer formed over the surface of the glass flake having the fine gold particles deposited thereon so that a reflected color of the heated substrate pigment having the fine gold particles deposited thereon or the heated fine particle-enclosing pigment, as measured using illuminant D65, has an increased C* value in a L*C*h color system, wherein the titanium oxide layer of the substrate pigment or the titanium oxide layer of the fine particle-enclosing pigment has a thickness of 150 nm or more, a reflected color of the bright pigment, as measured using illuminant D65, is represented by a C* value of 15 or more and a h value of 150 to 300 in the L*C*h color system, and the fine gold particles have a crystallite diameter of 12 nm or more. 10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein in the deposition step, the fine gold particles are deposited on the titanium oxide layer of the substrate pigment, and in the heating step, the substrate pigment is heated in the absence of a layer covering the fine gold particles.
for multicolour effects · CPC title
Hue (H*) · CPC title
Chroma (C*) · CPC title
Additives · CPC title
Pigments consisting of flaky, non-metallic substrates, characterised by a surface-region containing free metal · CPC title
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