Canister disposing structure of saddle riding vehicle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10570858-B2
Application number	US-201715837547-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 11, 2017
Priority date	Dec 27, 2016
Publication date	Feb 25, 2020
Grant date	Feb 25, 2020

Abstract

A canister includes a fresh air introducing port for introducing a fresh air into the canister. The fresh air introducing port is opened in a space formed by at least a tank cover. The canister is connected to a drain pipe for draining a liquid in the canister to the outside of the canister. The drain pipe extends rearward at a height same as or higher than a lower end of the tank cover. The drain pipe merges with a supplied-fuel drain pipe and extends to a lower portion of a vehicle. The supplied-fuel drain pipe drains a fuel around a fuel supply port of a fuel tank.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. In a saddle riding vehicle having a vehicle body frame including a head pipe, a main frame extending rearwardly and downwardly from the head pipe, a down pipe extending rearwardly and downwardly from the head pipe below the main frame, an engine installed on the vehicle body frame in a rear side of a front wheel, a vehicle body mounted on the vehicle body frame, and a fuel tank supported on the vehicle body frame above the engine;
the improvement comprising a canister disposing structure comprising:
a tank cover for covering the fuel tank from a lateral side, the tank cover extending frontward of at least the fuel tank; and
a canister covered with the tank cover from a lateral side in a position where the canister overlaps with the fuel tank in height, as seen in a side view,
wherein:
the canister is disposed between the main frame and the down frame as seen in a side view,
the canister includes a fresh air introducing port for introducing a fresh air into the canister, the fresh air introducing port being opened in a space formed by at least the tank cover, and
the canister is connected to a drain pipe for draining a liquid in the canister to the outside of the canister, the drain pipe extending rearward at a height same as or higher than a lower end of the tank cover, the drain pipe merging with a supplied-fuel drain pipe and extending to a lower portion of the vehicle, the supplied-fuel drain pipe draining a fuel around a fuel supply port of the fuel tank.

2. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the canister is connected to a charge pipe for leading an evaporative fuel generated in the fuel tank to the canister, and wherein the charge pipe extends in the fuel tank in a position where an outer plate of the fuel tank is covered with the tank cover from a lateral side.

3. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the tank cover includes:
a cover body forming a side face of the vehicle body; and
an inner cover for covering an inside of the cover body in a vehicle width direction,
wherein at least a connecting portion for connecting the cover body with the inner cover is made into a dust-proof structure.

4. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the canister is positioned in the tank cover, and wherein a weight of the canister is supported with the fuel tank.

5. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein:
a main body of the canister is in a cylindrical form, in side view,
an inclination angle of the canister, relative to a vertical line, is set between the following angles: an inclination angle of the head pipe of the vehicle body frame relative to the vertical line; and an inclination angle 0° relative to the vertical line,
and wherein a lower end of the canister is operatively supported by the fuel tank.

6. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 4 , wherein a stay is fixed to an outer plate of the fuel tank, and the weight of the canister is supported with the stay.

7. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 4 , wherein:
the fuel tank includes a bottom plate fixed to the outer plate,
a peripheral edge of the outer plate and a peripheral edge of the bottom plate are fixed to form a flange,
the flange extends toward a bottom face of the canister, and the flange supports the weight of the canister.

8. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the canister is operatively supported by the tank cover, and the tank cover is supported by the vehicle body frame.

9. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 2 , wherein the tank cover includes:
a cover body forming a side face of the vehicle body; and
an inner cover for covering an inside of the cover body in a vehicle width direction,
and wherein at least a connecting portion for connecting the cover body with the inner cover is made into a dust-proof structure.

10. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 2 , wherein the canister is positioned in the tank cover, and a weight of the canister is supported with the fuel tank.

11. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 3 , wherein the canister is positioned in the tank cover, and a weight of the canister is supported with the fuel tank.

12. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 2 , wherein:
a main body of the canister is in a cylindrical form, in side view,
an inclination angle of the canister, relative to a vertical line, is set between the following angles: an inclination angle of the head pipe of the vehicle body frame relative to the vertical line; and an inclination angle 0° relative to the vertical line,
and wherein a lower end of the canister is operatively supported by the fuel tank.

13. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 3 , wherein a main body of the canister is in a cylindrical form, in side view, an inclination angle of the canister relative to a vertical line is set between the following angles: an inclination angle of the head pipe of the vehicle body frame relative to the vertical line; and an inclination angle 0° relative to the vertical line, and a lower end of the canister is operatively supported by the fuel tank.

14. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 4 , wherein a main body of the canister is in a cylindrical form, in side view, an inclination angle of the canister relative to a vertical line is set between the following angles: an inclination angle of the head pipe of the vehicle body frame relative to the vertical line; and an inclination angle 0° relative to the vertical line, and a lower end of the canister is operatively supported by the fuel tank.

15. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein a stay is fixed to an outer plate of the fuel tank, and the weight of the canister is supported with the stay.

16. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein the fuel tank includes a bottom plate fixed to the outer plate, a peripheral edge of the outer plate and a peripheral edge of the bottom plate are fixed to form a flange, the flange extends toward a bottom face of the canister, and the flange supports the weight of the canister.

17. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 2 , wherein the canister is operatively supported by the tank cover, and the tank cover is operatively supported by the vehicle body frame.

18. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 3 , wherein the canister is operatively supported by the tank cover, and the tank cover is operatively supported by the vehicle body frame.

19. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the canister is disposed so as to overlap with the tank cover in front view.

20. The canister disposing structure of the saddle riding vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein a side wall of the fuel tank is tapered toward the head pipe, and the canister is disposed in a tapered portion of the side wall.

Assignees

• Honda Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Morita Jiro
• Kishi Nobuyuki
• Kurata Ko

Classifications

• F02M25/0854

  Details of the absorption canister · CPC title

• B62J35/00

  Fuel tanks specially adapted for motorcycles or engine-assisted cycles; Arrangements thereof (fuel tanks forming part of cycle frames B62K11/00; tanks in general B60K {; closure caps for fuel tanks B60K15/0406}) · CPC title

• B62J37/00

  Arrangements of fuel supply lines, taps, or the like, on motor cycles or engine-assisted cycles · CPC title

• F02B61/02

  for driving cycles · CPC title

• F02M2025/0863

  with means dealing with condensed fuel or water, e.g. having a liquid trap · CPC title