Organic-inorganic composite particles
US-2019153290-A1 · May 23, 2019 · US
US10563109B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10563109-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515300649-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 23, 2015 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2014 |
| Publication date | Feb 18, 2020 |
| Grant date | Feb 18, 2020 |
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Provided by the present invention is an additive for a slurry being capable of inhibiting viscosity elevation and dehydration at high temperatures at low cost, through use for a slurry for civil engineering and construction (for example, a drilling mud and a drilling cement slurry for use in well drilling. etc.), and the like. A powdery additive for a slurry, the powdery additive containing a vinyl alcohol polymer, which has: a solubility of 25% or less when immersed in hot water at 60° C. for 3 hours; a degree of saponification of at least 99.5 mol %; an average degree of polymerization of at least 1,500 and 4,500 or less; and the amount of 1,2-glycol linkage of 1.8 mol % or less, the powdery additive being capable of passing through a sieve having a nominal mesh opening size of 1.00 mm.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A powdery additive comprising a vinyl alcohol polymer, wherein the vinyl alcohol polymer has: a solubility of 25% or less when immersed in hot water at 60° C. for 3 hours; a degree of saponification of at least 99.5 mol %; an average degree of polymerization of 1,500 to 4,500; and an amount of 1,2-glycol linkage of 1.8 mol % or less, and the powdery additive is capable of passing through a sieve having a nominal mesh opening size of 1.00 mm, wherein the solubility is represented by the following formula: solubility=(4 g weight of vinyl alcohol polymer powder charged into 100 g of the hot water−weight of undissolved vinyl alcohol polymer powder separated by using a wire mesh having a nominal mesh opening size of 75 micron measured after drying with a heating dryer at 105° C. for 3 hours)/(4 g weight of vinyl alcohol polymer powder charged into 100 g of the hot water), wherein a proportion of an ethylene unit with respect to total structural units in the vinyl alcohol polymer is less than 10 mol %. 2. The powdery additive according to claim 1 , which is suitable as an additive for a slurry for civil engineering and construction. 3. The powdery additive according to claim 2 , is suitable as an additive for a drilling mud. 4. The powdery additive according to claim 1 , which is capable of passing through a sieve having a nominal mesh opening size of 500 um. 5. The powdery additive according to claim 2 , is suitable as an additive for a cement slurry. 6. The powdery additive according to claim 1 , which is capable of passing through a sieve having a nominal mesh opening size of 250 um. 7. A drilling mud comprising the powdery additive according to claim 1 . 8. A method of producing a drilling mud, comprising mixing: the powdery additive according to claim 1 ; water; and a muddy material. 9. A cement slurry comprising the powdery additive according to claim 1 . 10. A method of producing a cement slurry, comprising mixing: the powdery additive according to claim 1 ; a liquid; and a hardening powder.
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