Cover for a seatbelt retractor assembly to reduce audible noise and a seatbelt retractor assembly including the cover

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10562489-B2
Application number	US-201815909583-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 1, 2018
Priority date	Mar 1, 2018
Publication date	Feb 18, 2020
Grant date	Feb 18, 2020

Abstract

A cover for a seatbelt retractor assembly comprising: a first layer having an inside surface configured to face a seatbelt webbing retracted by a seatbelt retractor assembly, an outside surface configured to face away from the seatbelt webbing, a plurality of holes disposed through the first layer from the inside surface through to the outside surface, and baffles adjacent each of the plurality of holes. The cover reduces audible noise generated by moving components of the seatbelt retractor assembly. The baffles adjacent each of the plurality of holes are disposed on the inside surface. The cover can further include a second layer, which includes a sound absorbing material such as foam. The second layer at least partially covers the outside surface of the first layer and covers the plurality of holes. The cover can further include snap fit fastening elements to connect the cover to the seatbelt retractor assembly.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A cover for a seatbelt retractor assembly comprising:
a first layer having an inside surface configured to face a seatbelt webbing retracted by a seatbelt retractor assembly, an outside surface configured to face away from the seatbelt webbing, a plurality of holes disposed through the first layer, and baffles adjacent each of the plurality of holes; and
a second layer over the first layer, the second layer at least partially covering the outside surface of the first layer, the plurality of holes of the first layer extend from the inside surface of the first layer through the outside surface of the first layer to the second layer, and the baffles extend from the inside surface of the first layer away from the second layer.

2. The cover of claim 1 ,
the first layer comprising plastic.

3. The cover of claim 1 ,
the second layer comprising foam.

4. The cover claim 3 ,
the first layer having a thickness;
the second layer having a thickness;
wherein, the thickness of the second layer is greater than the thickness of the first layer.

5. The cover of claim 1 ,
the second layer is adhered to the first layer with an adhesive.

6. The cover of claim 1 ,
the plurality of holes and the baffles adjacent each of the plurality of holes forming a grid.

7. The cover of claim 6 ,
the grid including at least four holes aligned in a first direction and at least four holes aligned in a second direction, which is orthogonal to the first direction.

8. The cover of claim 1 further comprising:
snap fit fastening elements configured to connect the cover to the seatbelt retractor assembly.

9. The cover of claim 8 ,
the snap fit fastening elements including a pair of opposing snap fit fastening elements disposed along a perimeter of the cover.

10. The cover of claim 8 ,
the snap fit fastening elements including a first pair of opposing snap fit fastening elements, a second pair of opposing snap fit fastening elements, and a third pair of opposing snap fit fastening elements.

11. A seatbelt retractor assembly for a vehicle comprising:
a frame including a lateral wall and a pair of opposing side walls extending from the lateral wall forming a webbing retaining area;
a spool disposed within the webbing retaining area between the pair of opposing side walls;
seatbelt webbing including a wound portion wound around the spool and an unwound portion extending away from the webbing retaining area; and
a cover disposed over at least part of the wound portion of the seatbelt webbing, the cover comprising:
a first layer having an inside surface facing the wound portion of the seatbelt webbing and an outside surface facing away from the wound portion of the seatbelt webbing;
a plurality of holes disposed through the first layer from the inside surface through to the outside surface;
baffles adjacent each of the plurality of holes; and
snap fit fastening elements attaching the cover to the frame.

12. The seatbelt retractor assembly of claim 11 ,
the pair of opposing side walls of the frame including a first side wall and a second side wall; and
the snap fit fastening elements including: a first snap fit fastening element attaching the cover to the first side wall; and a second snap fit fastening element opposing the first snap fit fastening element and attaching the cover to the second side wall.

13. The seatbelt retractor assembly of claim 12 further comprising:
a cross member with a first end connected to the first side wall of the pair of opposing side walls of the frame and a second end connected to the second side wall of the pair of opposing side walls of the frame, the cross member disposed above the wound portion of the seatbelt webbing; and
the snap fit fastening elements of the cover further including a third snap fit fastening element attaching the cover to the cross member and a fourth snap fit fastening element opposing the third snap fit fastening element attaching the cover to the cross member.

14. The seatbelt retractor assembly of claim 11 further comprising:
a cross member with a first end connected to a first side wall of the pair of opposing side walls of the frame and a second end connected to a second side wall of the pair of opposing side walls of the frame, the cross member disposed above the wound portion of the seatbelt webbing; and
the snap fit fastening elements including: a first snap fit fastening element attaching the cover to the cross member; and a second snap fit fastening element opposing the first snap fit fastening element attaching the cover to the cross member.

15. The seatbelt retractor assembly of claim 11 further comprising:
a first casing disposed laterally of a first side wall of the pair of opposing side walls of the frame; and
a second casing disposed laterally of a second side wall of the pair of opposing side walls of the frame;
wherein, both the first casing and the second casing extend laterally outward relative to the cover.

16. The seatbelt retractor assembly of claim 11 ,
the cover further comprising a second layer over the outside surface of the first layer, the second layer comprising a foam.

17. The seatbelt retractor assembly of claim 11 ,
wherein, the baffles adjacent each of the plurality of holes are disposed on the inside surface of the first layer of the cover.

18. The seatbelt retractor assembly of claim 11 ,
the plurality of holes and the baffles adjacent each of the plurality of holes forming a grid, the grid including at least four holes aligned in a first direction and at least four holes aligned in a second direction, which is orthogonal to the first direction.

19. A seatbelt retractor assembly for a vehicle comprising:
a frame including a lateral wall and a pair of opposing side walls extending from the lateral wall forming a webbing retaining area;
a spool disposed within the webbing retaining area between the pair of opposing side walls, the spool having an axis of rotation;
seatbelt webbing including a wound portion wound around the spool and an unwound portion extending away from the webbing retaining area; and
a cover attached to the frame and disposed over the wound portion of the seatbelt webbing at least approximately parallel to the axis of rotation of the spool, the cover and the frame cooperating to at least partially encase the wound portion of the seatbelt webbing, with the cover at least partially encasing the wound portion not encased by the lateral wall and the pair of opposing side walls of the frame;
wherein, the cover comprises:
a first layer having an inside surface facing the wound portion of the seatbelt, an outside surface facing away from the wound portion, a plurality of holes disposed through the first layer, and baffles adjacent each of the plurality of holes; and
a second layer over the first layer, the second layer at least partially covering the outside surface of the first layer, the plurality of holes of the first layer extending from the inside surface of the first layer through the outside surface of the first layer to the second layer, and the baffles extending from the inside surface of the first layer away from the second layer.

20. The seatbelt retractor assembly of claim 19 , the cover further comprising:
snap fit fastening elements attaching the cover to the frame.

Assignees

• Ford Global Tech Llc

Inventors

• Sadakhom Sone
• Lee Michael
• Cicchelli Joseph

Classifications

• B32B2605/00

  Vehicles · CPC title

• B32B2307/102

  Insulating · CPC title

• B32B27/065

  of foam · CPC title

• B32B5/18

  characterised by features of a layer {of} foamed material · CPC title

• B32B3/266

  characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12 · CPC title