Materials and methods for rapid and sensitive detection of small-molecule targets

US10550395B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10550395-B2
Application numberUS-201815947315-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateApr 6, 2018
Priority dateApr 6, 2018
Publication dateFeb 4, 2020
Grant dateFeb 4, 2020

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The subject invention provides methods, assays and products for detecting small-molecules in a sample, in particular, in both clinical and field settings. The method for detecting a small-molecule target in a sample comprises providing a sample, contacting the sample with an aptamer-based sensor selective for the small-molecule target, and sensitively and rapidly detecting the small-molecule target in the sample. Specifically, the method utilizes EATR-amplified small-molecule sensors based on cooperative binding split aptamers (CBSAs).

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A cooperative binding split aptamer (CBSA)-based enzyme-assisted target recycling (EATR)-amplified sensor comprising a CBSA, wherein the CBSA comprises SEQ ID NO:8 and SEQ ID NO:2. 2. The CBSA-based EATR-amplified sensor according to claim 1 , the CBSA being modified by addition of a reporter label. 3. The CBSA-based EATR-amplified sensor according to claim 2 , the reporter label being a fluorescent dye, a gold nanoparticle (AuNP), or a fluorescent dye and quencher pair. 4. A cooperative binding split aptamer (CBSA)-based enzyme-assisted target recycling (EATR)-amplified sensor comprising a CBSA, wherein the CBSA comprises SEQ ID NO:3 and SEQ ID NO:2. 5. A method for detecting dehydroisoandrosterone-3-sulfate (DIS) in a sample comprising contacting the sample with the CBSA-based EATR-amplified sensor of claim 4 . 6. The method according to claim 5 , the CBSA being recognized and cleaved by Exo III at a C3 spacer abasic site. 7. The method according to claim 5 , the sample being selected from blood, plasma, urine, tears, and saliva. 8. The method according to claim 5 , the method further comprising detecting a signal, the signal being a change in fluorescence intensity.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Steroid hormones · CPC title

  • in screening processes · CPC title

  • C12N15/115Primary

    Aptamers, i.e. nucleic acids binding a target molecule specifically and with high affinity without hybridising therewith {; Nucleic acids binding to non-nucleic acids, e.g. aptamers} · CPC title

  • Aptamers · CPC title

  • involving lipids, e.g. cholesterol {, lipoproteins, or their receptors (steroid hormones G01N33/743)} · CPC title

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What does patent US10550395B2 cover?
The subject invention provides methods, assays and products for detecting small-molecules in a sample, in particular, in both clinical and field settings. The method for detecting a small-molecule target in a sample comprises providing a sample, contacting the sample with an aptamer-based sensor selective for the small-molecule target, and sensitively and rapidly detecting the small-molecule ta…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Xiao Yi, Yu Haixiang, The Florida International Univ Board Of Trustees
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C12N15/115. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Feb 04 2020 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 1 related publication on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).