Use of Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein (IAP) Antagonists in HIV Therapy
US-2017196879-A1 · Jul 13, 2017 · US
US10544188B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10544188-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816031837-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 10, 2018 |
| Priority date | Nov 30, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jan 28, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jan 28, 2020 |
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Provided herein are compounds that modulate the activity of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs), compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of using the compounds and compositions comprising the compounds.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound having the following structure, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide, racemate, or stereoisomer thereof: wherein, R 1 is H or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; X 1 and X 2 are C and are members of a fused substituted 6 membered aryl ring or a fused substituted or unsubstituted 5-10 membered heteroaryl ring; R 2a and R 2b are independently selected from H and substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl; R 3 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl or C 1 -C 3 fluoroalkyl; R 4 is —N(R 5 ) 2 , —N + (R 5 ) 3 , or —OR 5 ; each R 5 is independently selected from H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 haloalkyl, and —C 1 -C 3 alkyl-(C 3 -C 5 cycloalkyl); R 7 is selected from C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, —C 1 -C 6 alkyl-(substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl), —C 1 -C 6 alkyl-(substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl), —C 1 -C 6 alkyl-(substituted or unsubstituted aryl), —C 1 -C 6 alkyl-(substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl), —(CH 2 ) p —CH(substituted or unsubstituted aryl) 2 , —(CH 2 ) p —CH(substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl) 2 , —(CH 2 ) p —CH(substituted or unsubstituted aryl)(substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl), -(substituted or unsubstituted aryl)-(substituted or unsubstituted aryl), -(substituted or unsubstituted aryl)-(substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl), -(substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl)-(substituted or unsubstituted aryl), or -(substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl)-(substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl); p is 0, 1, or 2; R 8a , R 8b , R 8c , and R 8d are independently selected from H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 fluoroalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, and substituted or unsubstituted aryl; or: R 8a and R 8d are as defined above, and R 8b and R 8c together form a bond; or: R 8a and R 8d are as defined above, and R 8b and R 8c together with the atoms to which they are attached form a substituted or unsubstituted fused 5-7 membered saturated, or partially saturated carbocyclic ring or heterocyclic ring comprising 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S, O and N, a substituted or unsubstituted fused 5-10 membered aryl ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused 5-10 membered heteroaryl ring comprising 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S, O and N; or: R 8c and R 8d are as defined above, and R 8a and R 8b together with the atoms to which they are attached form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated, or partially saturated 3-7 membered spirocycle or heterospirocycle comprising 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S, O and N; or: R 8a and R 8b are as defined above, and R 8c and R 8d together with the atoms to which they are attached form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated, or partially saturated 3-7 membered spirocycle or heterospirocycle comprising 1-3 heteroatoms selected from S, O and N; where each substituted alkyl, fused ring, spirocycle, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl is substituted with 1-3 R 9 ; and each R 9 is independently selected from halogen, —OH, —SH, (C═O), CN, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 fluoroalkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 fluoroalkoxy, —NH 2 , —NH(C 1 -C 4 alkyl), —N(C 1 -C 4 alkyl) 2 , —C(═O)OH, —C(═O)NH 2 , —C(═O)C 1 -C 3 alkyl, —S(═O) 2 CH 3 , —NH(C 1 -C 4 alkyl)-OH, —NH(C 1 -C 4 alkyl)-O—(C 1 -C 4 alkyl), —O(C 1 -C 4 alkyl)-NH 2 , —O(C 1 -C 4 alkyl)-NH—(C 1 -C 4 alkyl), and —O(C 1 -C 4 alkyl)-N—(C 1 -C 4 alkyl) 2 ; or two R 9 together with the atoms to which they are attached form a methylene dioxy or ethylene dioxy ring substituted or unsubstituted with halogen, —OH, or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; wherein each heterocycloalkyl is independently selected from a monocyclic, fused bicyclic, and bridged bicyclic ring, where the heterocycloalkyl is partially or fully saturated and has from 2 to 10 carbons in the ring and heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, wherein each heterocycloalkyl is independently selected from dihydrothiophen-2(3H)-onyl, imidazolidin-2-onyl, pyrrolidin-2-onyl, dihydrofuran-2(3H)-onyl, 1,3-dioxolan-2-onyl, thiazolidinyl, 2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrolyl, 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, 4,5-dihydrooxazolyl, oxiranyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, tetrahydro-2H-pyranyl, thiomorpholinyl, tetrahydro-2H-thiopyranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxinyl, indolinyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolinyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, chromanyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b]thiophenyl, thiochromanyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, 4H-1,4-thiazinyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridinyl, piperazinyl, 1,3-oxazinan-2-onyl, 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl, octahydro-1H-quinolizinyl, and 1,3-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octanyl; and wherein each heteroaryl is independently selected from a monocyclic and fused bicyclic ring, wherein the heteroaryl is a 5- to 14-membered ring system comprising one to thirteen carbon atoms, and one to six heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. 2. The compound of claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide, racemate, or stereoisomer thereof, wherein: R 8a and R 8b are independently selected from H and C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and R 8c and R 8d are H. 3. The compound of claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide, racemate, or stereoisomer thereof, having the following structure: wherein, X 1 and X 2 are C and are members of a fused substituted 6 membered aryl ring or a fused substituted or unsubstituted 5-10 membered heteroaryl ring; R 3 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 4 is —N(R 5 ) 2 or —N + (R 5 ) 3 ; each R 5 is independently selected from H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, and —C 1 -C 3 alkyl-(C 3 -C 5 cycloalkyl); and R 8a and R 8b are independently selected from H and C 1 -C 3 alkyl. 4. The compound of claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide, racemate, or stereoisomer thereof, having one of the following structures: wherein, X 1 and X 2 are C and are members of a fused substituted 6 membered aryl ring or a fused substituted or unsubstituted 5-10 membered heteroaryl ring; R 1 is H or methyl; R 3 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 4 is —N(R 5 ) 2 or —N + (R 5 ) 3 ; and each R 5 is independently selected from H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, and —C 1 -C 3 alkyl-(C 3 -C 5 cycloalkyl). 5. The compound of claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide, racemate, or stereoisomer thereof, having the following structures: wherein, Ring A is a fused substituted 6 membered aryl ring or a fused substituted or unsubstituted 5-10 membered heteroaryl ring; R 1 is H or methyl; R 3 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl; R 4 is —N(R 5 ) 2 or —N + (R 5 ) 3 ; and each R 5 is independently selected from H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, and —C 1 -C 3 alkyl-(C 3 -C 5 cycloalkyl). 6. The compound of claim 5 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide, racemate, or stereoisomer thereof, wherein: Ring A is a fused substituted 6 membered aryl ring. 7. The compound of claim 1 , or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, N-oxide
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