Monophosphorus ligands and their use in cross-coupling reactions
US-9096626-B2 · Aug 4, 2015 · US
US10544177B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10544177-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916244950-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 10, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 6, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jan 28, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jan 28, 2020 |
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This invention relates to novel phosphorous ligands useful for organic transformations. Methods of making and using the ligands in organic synthesis are described. The invention also relates to processes for preparing the novel ligands.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound of formula II wherein, Y=PR 6 R 7 , CR 8 R 9 , NR 8 R 9 , SR 8 ; R 1 , R 6 and R 7 are each independently selected from alkyl, cycloalkyl or optionally substituted aryl; R 2 and R 2′ are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, perhaloalkyl, —NR 8 R 9 , —OR 8 , —SR 8 , —Si(R 8 ) 3 , —CN, —NO 2 , —OH, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, bicycloaryl, heterobicycloaryl, —C(O)alkyl, —C(S)alkyl, —S(O) 1-2 alkyl, benzyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy and heteroaryloxy, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, benzyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted, or where adjacent R 2 and R 2′ taken together with the carbon atoms to which they are bound to form a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl; R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, perhaloalkyl, —NR 8 R 9 , —OR 8 , —SR 8 , —Si(R 8 ) 3 , —CN, —NO 2 , —OH, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, bicycloaryl, heterobicycloaryl, —C(O)alkyl, —C(S)alkyl, —S(O) 1-2 alkyl, benzyl, benzyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy and heteroaryloxy, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, benzyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted, R 8 and R 9 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, perhaloalkyl, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, benzyl, aryl, and alkyl, and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof. 2. The compound according to claim 1 wherein R 1 is C 1-6 alkyl; R 2 and R 2′ are H; R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are H; R 6 and R 7 are C 1-6 alkyl or aryl; and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof. 3. The compound according to claim 1 wherein Y is PR 6 R 7 R 1 is t-butyl; R 2 and R 2′ are H; R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are H; R 6 and R 7 are t-butyl or phenyl; and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof. 4. The compound according to claim 1 selected from the group consisting of and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof. 5. A compound of formula III wherein R 1 is selected from alkyl, cycloalkyl or optionally substituted aryl; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, perhaloalkyl, —NR 13 R 14 , —OR 13 , —SR 13 , —Si(R 13 ) 3 , —CN, —NO 2 , —OH, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, bicycloaryl, heterobicycloaryl, —C(O)alkyl, —C(S)alkyl, —S(O) 1-2 alkyl, benzyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy and heteroaryloxy, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, benzyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted; R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, perhaloalkyl, —NR 13 R 14 , —OR 13 , —SR 13 , —Si(R 13 ) 3 , —CN, —NO 2 , —OH, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, bicycloaryl, heterobicycloaryl, —C(O)alkyl, —C(S)alkyl, —S(O) 1-2 alkyl, benzyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aryloxy and heteroaryloxy, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, benzyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted, or where adjacent R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 taken together with die carbon atoms to which they are bound to form a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl ring; R 13 and R 14 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, perhaloalkyl, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, benzyl, aryl, and alkyl and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof. 6. The compound according to claim 5 wherein R 1 is C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or optionally substituted aryl; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are each independently selected from H or optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl; R 6 is H; R 7 and R 8 are C 1-6 alkyl; R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are independently selected from H and C 1-6 alkyl; and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof. 7. The compound according to claim 5 wherein R 1 is C 1-6 alkyl; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are H; R 6 is H; R 7 and R 8 are C 1-6 alkyl; R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are independently selected from H and C 1-6 alkyl and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof. 8. The compound according to claim 5 wherein R 1 is t-butyl; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 3 are H; R 6 is H; R 7 and R 8 are methyl; R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are independently selected from H and C 1-6 alkyl and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof. 9. The compound according to claim 5 selected from the group consisting of and and the enantiomers and diastereomers thereof.
the ring phosphorus atom being part of a phosphine oxide or thioxide · CPC title
Palladium compounds · CPC title
having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms · CPC title
the ring phosphorus atom being part of a phosphine · CPC title
Iridium compounds · CPC title
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