Lighting apparatus for an interior trim piece of a motor vehicle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10532694-B2
Application number	US-201815951017-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 11, 2018
Priority date	Apr 12, 2017
Publication date	Jan 14, 2020
Grant date	Jan 14, 2020

Abstract

A lighting apparatus may be provided for an interior trim piece of a motor vehicle. The lighting apparatus comprises a light guide strip, comprising at least one light-entry face and a light-exit face, which each extend along a longitudinal direction of the light guide strip, and at least two end sides, lying opposite one another and respectively adjoining the light-entry face or light-exit face. A plurality of point light sources are arranged at the light-entry face. Moreover, the light sources are arranged at an unchanging light source spacing from one another. Here, a boundary spacing between a respective end side and a light source arranged closest to the respective end side corresponds to at most half the light source spacing. Moreover, the light guide strip has, at least in portions, a boundary structuring for at least partial output coupling of light at the end sides.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A lighting apparatus, comprising:
a light guide strip comprising a light-entry face and a light-exit face, that each extend in a longitudinal direction of the light guide strip, and comprising at least two opposing end sides, each respectively adjoining the light-entry face and the light-exit face,
a plurality of point light sources arranged in a row along the light-entry face,
wherein:
the light sources are arranged to have a uniform light source spacing between one another, the light source spacing corresponding to 0.7 to 1.3 times a distance from the light-entry face to the light-exit face,
a boundary spacing between at least one of the end sides and at least one of the light sources arranged closest to the at least one of the end sides corresponds to at most half the light source spacing,
the light guide strip has a boundary structuring configured to output light at the end sides, and
the light guide strip is curved from the light-entry face to the light-exit face.

2. A lighting apparatus, comprising:
a light guide strip comprising a light-entry face and a light-exit face, that each extend in a longitudinal direction of the light guide strip, and comprising at least two opposing end sides, each respectively adjoining the light-entry face and the light-exit face,
a plurality of point light sources arranged in a row along the light-entry face, and
a cover element arranged on at least one of the end sides, wherein the length of the cover element is less than the length of the light-entry face,
wherein:
the light sources are arranged to have a uniform light source spacing between one another, the light source spacing corresponding to 0.7 to 1.3 times a distance from the light-entry face to the light-exit face,
a boundary spacing between the at least one of the end sides and at least one of the light sources arranged closest to the at least one of the end sides corresponds to at most half the light source spacing, and
the light guide strip has a boundary structuring configured to output light at the end sides.

3. The lighting apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the boundary structuring comprises a plurality of prisms that are arranged in at least one row along at least one of the end sides.

4. The lighting apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the prisms have a triangular base.

5. The lighting apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the base forms a triangle having a corner that adjoins at least one of the end sides and faces the light-exit face, the corner having an interior angle of between 30 and 130 degrees.

6. The lighting apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein a side edge of the base adjoining the corner extends parallel to the light-exit face.

7. The lighting apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the prisms are arranged at uniform distances from one another.

8. The lighting apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the prisms differ from one another in at least one of form and size.

9. A lighting apparatus, comprising:
a light guide strip comprising a light-entry face and a light-exit face, that each extend in a longitudinal direction of the light guide strip, and comprising at least two opposing end sides, each respectively adjoining the light-entry face and the light-exit face,
a plurality of point light sources arranged in a row along the light-entry face,
wherein:
the light sources are arranged to have a uniform light source spacing between one another, the light source spacing corresponding to 0.7 to 1.3 times a distance from the light-entry face to the light-exit face,
a boundary spacing between at least one of the end sides and at least one of the light sources arranged closest to the at least one of the end sides corresponds to at most half the light source spacing,
the light guide strip has a boundary structuring configured to output light at the end sides,
the boundary structuring comprises a plurality of prisms that are arranged in at least one row along at least one of the end sides,
the prisms have a triangular base, and
the base forms a triangle having a corner that adjoins at least one of the end sides and faces the light-exit face, the corner having an interior angle of between 30 and 130 degrees.

10. The lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , further comprising a cover element arranged on at least one of the end sides.

11. The lighting apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the cover element is a light-absorbing cover element.

12. The lighting apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the cover element has a surface structure which, at least in part, corresponds to a negative of the boundary structuring, and the boundary structuring engages at least in part the surface structure.

13. The lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the light guide strip comprises a light-guiding portion and a light-scattering portion, and wherein the boundary structuring is arranged in the light-guiding portion.

14. The lighting apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the boundary structuring is provided over only the light-guiding portion.

15. The lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the light guide strip is curved from the light-entry face to the light-exit face.

16. The lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the boundary structuring is provided over only a portion of the end side.

17. The lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the boundary structuring extends over a width that is equal to a width of the light-entry face.

18. The lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the boundary structuring is monolithic with the light guide strip.

19. The lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the light guide strip is a planar member.

20. The lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the light guide strip comprises a light-guiding portion and a light-scattering portion, and the light-scattering portion includes light scattering additives.

Assignees

• Draexlmaier Lisa Gmbh

Inventors

• Wimmer Markus
• Zaviyalov Alexandr

Classifications

• G02B6/002

  by shaping at least a portion of the light guide, e.g. with collimating, focussing or diverging surfaces · CPC title

• F21W2106/00

  Interior vehicle lighting devices · CPC title

• G02B6/0073

  Light emitting diode [LED] · CPC title

• F21V2200/20

  of light guides of a generally planar shape · CPC title

• B60Q3/62

  using light guides · CPC title